Mahatma Gandhi Road, Kochi
Encyclopedia
Mahatma Gandhi Road , popularly known as M. G. Road, is the main artery as well as the commercial high street of the city of Kochi
, in the state of Kerala
, India
. The road lies north-south with its boundaries at the Venduruthy bridge, Thevara
in the south, and the Madhava Pharmacy Junction in the north, where it intersects the Banerji Road
. The road was earlier part of the NH 47A (Old Highway) and was later handed over to the Corporation of Cochin. The highway was earlier known as Seventy Feet road. The total distance of the road is 4 km.
M. G. Road is especially noted a the 'lifestyle district' of the city of Kochi
. On the sides of the road as the largest textile shops, as well as the largest jewellery outlets in the state. Alongside of the road, several famous retail stores, hospitals, banks, leading hotels, multiplexes and industries like Cochin Shipyard etc. are located.
to Chittoor
Temple in Pachalam. As this road donot connect to southern side of the city, particularly to Fort Kochi
, the British Resident felt need of another major road that connects to south. In the year 1920, Sir Robert Bristow- the Chief Engineer who conceived the new port of Kochi, announced his plans to create a new island from sea between Ernakulam Mainland and Fort Kochi island and transfer the existing port to the new island. He visioned the urgent need of new road connecting mainland and new port island for transferring materials and in future cargo requirements.
in 1923 plans for new road was finalized and works was started. The new road was seventy feet in width and hence named as Seventy Feet road and opened to public in 1925. The road connected to newly formed port island- Willingdon through a bridge and merged with Chitoor Road near Kacheripady where the Central City offices of British Residency were located.
Since then this road played an important role in the history of modern Cochin which several landmarks located this stretch. Today its one of the most important commercial highway of the city and one of the most congested roads in the state.
In year 1972, the road was renamed as Mahatma Gandhi Road, in honour of father of the nation
(through Banerjee Road) and Chittoor Road
(at Kacheripady) at North to Thevara at south passing through 10 junctions.
It goes from Thevera to Willingdon Island via Venduthurthy Bridge and join with NH47A
etc.
Kochi
-Places:* Kochi, a city in the state of Kerala, India, formerly known as Cochin* Kingdom of Cochin, a former feudal city-state on Malabar Coast, India** Fort Kochi, one of the three main urban components which constitute the present day city of Kochi, Kerala, India...
, in the state of Kerala
Kerala
or Keralam is an Indian state located on the Malabar coast of south-west India. It was created on 1 November 1956 by the States Reorganisation Act by combining various Malayalam speaking regions....
, India
India
India , officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world...
. The road lies north-south with its boundaries at the Venduruthy bridge, Thevara
Thevara
Thevara is a region in the city of Kochi, in the state of Kerala, India. Geographically, Thevara is part of the mainland Kochi , and marks its south-west boundary. It is connected to the water-bound West Kochi via bridges.Thevara is noted especially for being home for the Cochin Shipyard...
in the south, and the Madhava Pharmacy Junction in the north, where it intersects the Banerji Road
Banerji Road
Banerji Road is one of the major arteries of downtown Kochi, in the state of Kerala, India. It lies east-west between the High-Court Junction in the west, and Palarivattom in the east....
. The road was earlier part of the NH 47A (Old Highway) and was later handed over to the Corporation of Cochin. The highway was earlier known as Seventy Feet road. The total distance of the road is 4 km.
M. G. Road is especially noted a the 'lifestyle district' of the city of Kochi
Kochi
-Places:* Kochi, a city in the state of Kerala, India, formerly known as Cochin* Kingdom of Cochin, a former feudal city-state on Malabar Coast, India** Fort Kochi, one of the three main urban components which constitute the present day city of Kochi, Kerala, India...
. On the sides of the road as the largest textile shops, as well as the largest jewellery outlets in the state. Alongside of the road, several famous retail stores, hospitals, banks, leading hotels, multiplexes and industries like Cochin Shipyard etc. are located.
History
During days of British Raj, the Ernakulam city was part of British Cochin though several institutions of Kochi Kingdom are located here. The oldest arterial road of the city was Chitoor Road built by Kochi Rajas connecting South Railway StationErnakulam Junction
Ernakulam Junction is the largest railway station in the city of Kochi. The station has six platforms and two terminals...
to Chittoor
Chittoor
Chittoor also known as Chittur, is a City and municipal corporation located in the Chittoor District of Andhra Pradesh, India. It is conveniently located on major highways linking the cities of Bangalore and Chennai....
Temple in Pachalam. As this road donot connect to southern side of the city, particularly to Fort Kochi
Fort Kochi
Fort Kochi is a region in the city of Kochi in the state of Kerala, India. This is part of a handful of water-bound regions toward the south-west of the mainland Kochi, and collectively known as Old Kochi or West Kochi. Adjacent to this is Mattancherry...
, the British Resident felt need of another major road that connects to south. In the year 1920, Sir Robert Bristow- the Chief Engineer who conceived the new port of Kochi, announced his plans to create a new island from sea between Ernakulam Mainland and Fort Kochi island and transfer the existing port to the new island. He visioned the urgent need of new road connecting mainland and new port island for transferring materials and in future cargo requirements.
in 1923 plans for new road was finalized and works was started. The new road was seventy feet in width and hence named as Seventy Feet road and opened to public in 1925. The road connected to newly formed port island- Willingdon through a bridge and merged with Chitoor Road near Kacheripady where the Central City offices of British Residency were located.
Since then this road played an important role in the history of modern Cochin which several landmarks located this stretch. Today its one of the most important commercial highway of the city and one of the most congested roads in the state.
In year 1972, the road was renamed as Mahatma Gandhi Road, in honour of father of the nation
Junctions
MG Road is considered to be CBD of Kochi city with several top retails stores and offices of leading corporate houses located on both the side of the road. The MG Road connects Marine DriveMarine Drive, Kochi
Marine Drive is a picturesque promenade in Kochi, Kerala, India. It is built facing the backwaters, and is a popular hangout for the local populace. Ironic to its name, no vehicles are allowed on the walkway. Marine Drive is also an economically thriving part of the city of Kochi. With several...
(through Banerjee Road) and Chittoor Road
Chittoor Road
Chittoor Road is one of the major arterial road in the city of Kochi, India. It is the oldest arterial road in the Ernakulam mainland city that connects Ernakulam south with Chittoor island in Ernakulam north. The road runs in North-south direction parallel to coast, covering a distance of...
(at Kacheripady) at North to Thevara at south passing through 10 junctions.
- Padma Junction
- Kavitha Junction (nearest point to KSRTC Central City Station through Rajaji Road)
- Shenoys Junction
- KPCC Junction (where Maharaja's Stadium and City General Hospital are located)
- Jewel Junction (famous for several top jewelleries stores)
- Jos Junction (considered to the center of the city and nearest point connecting Ernakulam Junction Railway station)
- Pallimukku (one of the oldest junctions where famous Medical trust hospital is located)
- Atlantis (where almost all airline offices and travel agencies are located)
- Harbour (where Cochin Shipyard is located)
- Thevara Junction
It goes from Thevera to Willingdon Island via Venduthurthy Bridge and join with NH47A
Commercial
MG Road is a high end commercial street. The most important corporate house located in this stretch is Cochin Shipyard, one of the largest shipyards in India, located near Habour side. Several top companies has their offices in this stretch and most of the banks in India maintains their regional offices or main branches in this road. The stretch also houses more than a dozen premium hotels as well as several famed jewellery brands. Some of the leading commercial landmarks areAirline offices
Most of the airlines has their offices in Atlantis area. The area is famous for several leading travel agents, holiday companies and sight-seeing tour firms. The Air India Building located in Atlantis Junction is a landmark. Other major Airline/Tour offices are Srilankan, Singapore Airlines, Jet Airways, Saudi Arabian Airlines, Kingfisher Airlines, Sitas, ITC, GTL, SOTC, Cox & KingsCox & Kings
Cox & Kings is the longest established travel company in the world, its history stretching back to 1758 when Richard Cox was appointed as regimental agent to the Foot Guards. Cox & Kings is now an independent tour company with offices in the United Kingdom, India, the United States and Japan...
etc.
Banks
Almost all national banks maintains its regional or main branches in this road. Regional offices of State Bank of India, State Bank of Travancore, ICICI Bank, Vijaya Bank, Dena Bank and Punjab National Bank etc. are located here. Branches of international banks like Standard Chartered, Citi Bank, HSBC, Oman Bank etc. are also located hereHospitals
- Medical Trust Hospital - One of the largest super-specialty hospital in South India, this hospital is a leading referral hospital famous for many complex surgeries and treatments. The 750 bed hospital is also extremely famous for its medical tourism
- Sharaf Hospital - near Air India Building at Atlantis
- Cochin Hospital - Pallimukku
- City Hospital - Padma Junction
- Lakshmi Hospital - Diwans Road
- Sree Sudheendra Medical Mission
- General Hospital