List of pre-dreadnought battleships of the Royal Navy
Encyclopedia
This is a list of the pre-Dreadnought battleships of the Royal Navy and covers the ships between the monitors and the launching of in 1906.
Key
Main guns | The number and type of the main battery Main battery Generally used only in the terms of naval warfare, the main battery is the primary weapon around which a ship was designed. "Battery" is in itself a common term in the military science of artillery. For example, the United States Navy battleship USS Washington had a main battery of nine guns... guns |
Displacement | Ship displacement Displacement (ship) A ship's displacement is its weight at any given time, generally expressed in metric tons or long tons. The term is often used to mean the ship's weight when it is loaded to its maximum capacity. A number of synonymous terms exist for this maximum weight, such as loaded displacement, full load... at full combat load |
Propulsion | Number of shafts, type of propulsion system, and top speed generated |
Service | The dates work began and finished on the ship and its ultimate fate |
Laid down | The date the keel Keel In boats and ships, keel can refer to either of two parts: a structural element, or a hydrodynamic element. These parts overlap. As the laying down of the keel is the initial step in construction of a ship, in British and American shipbuilding traditions the construction is dated from this event... began to be assembled |
Commissioned | The date the ship was commissioned Ship commissioning Ship commissioning is the act or ceremony of placing a ship in active service, and may be regarded as a particular application of the general concepts and practices of project commissioning. The term is most commonly applied to the placing of a warship in active duty with its country's military... |
Admiral class
Ship | Main guns | Displacement | Propulsion | Service | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Laid down | Commissioned | Fate | ||||
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 9500 LT (9,652.5 t) | 2 × shafts 2 x steam engines |
12 July 1880 | Sold for scrap 11 May 1909 | ||
4 x 13.5 in (34.3 cm) | 10300 LT (10,465.3 t) | 2 × shafts 2 x steam engines |
6 February 1882 | Sold for break up 16 June 1909 | ||
4 x 13.5 in (34.3 cm) | 10300 LT (10,465.3 t) | 2 × shafts 2 x steam engines |
7 June 1882 | Sold for scrap 10 November 1910 | ||
4 x 13.5 in (34.3 cm) | 10600 LT (10,770.1 t) | 2 × shafts 2 x steam engines |
18 December 1882 | Sold for scrap 11 July 1911 | ||
4 x 13.5 in (34.3 cm) | 10600 LT (10,770.1 t) | 2 × shafts 2 x steam engines |
Sold for break up 13 July 1909 | |||
4 x 16.25 in (41.3 cm) | 10600 LT (10,770.1 t) | 2 × shafts 2 x steam engines |
1 November 1882 | Sold for break up 13 July 1909 |
Victoria class
Ship | Main guns | Displacement | Propulsion | Service | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Laid down | Commissioned | Fate | ||||
2 x 16.5 in (41.9 cm) 1 x 10 in (25.4 cm) |
11020 LT (11,196.9 t) | 2 × shafts 2 x triple expansion engines |
13 June 1885 | March 1890 | Accidentally rammed and sunk, 22 June 1893 | |
2 x 16.5 in (41.9 cm) 1 x 10 in (25.4 cm) |
10470 LT (10,638 t) | 2 × shafts 2 x triple expansion engines |
21 April 1885 | 8 July 1891 | Sold for break up 9 April 1907 |
Trafalgar class
Ship | Main guns | Displacement | Propulsion | Service | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Laid down | Commissioned | Fate | ||||
4 x 13.5 in (34.3 cm) | 12590 LT (12,792.1 t) | 2 x shafts |
18 January 1886 | 2 April 1890 | Sold for break up 9 March 1911 | |
4 x 13.5 in (34.3 cm) | 12590 LT (12,792.1 t) | 2 x shafts |
8 April 1886 | 30 June 1891 | Sold for break up 9 July 1912 |
Royal Sovereign class
Ship | Main guns | Displacement | Propulsion | Service | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Laid down | Commissioned | Fate | ||||
4 x 13.5 in (34.3 cm) | 14150 LT (14,377.1 t) | 2 x shafts 2 x coal-fired steam engines 8 x boilers |
30 September 1889 | 31 May 1892 | Sold for break up 7 October 1913 | |
4 x 13.5 in (34.3 cm) | 14150 LT (14,377.1 t) | 2 x shafts 2 x coal-fired steam engines 8 x boilers |
9 July 1889 | 11 September 1893 | Sunk as target 4 November 1913 | |
4 x 13.5 in (34.3 cm) | 14150 LT (14,377.1 t) | 2 x shafts 2 x coal-fired steam engines 8 x boilers |
1 January 1890 | 25 April 1894 | Sold for break up 27 July 1911 | |
4 x 13.5 in (34.3 cm) | 14150 LT (14,377.1 t) | 2 x shafts 2 x coal-fired steam engines 8 x boilers |
11 August 1890 | 17 October 1893 | Sold for break up 7 October 1913 | |
4 x 13.5 in (34.3 cm) | 14150 LT (14,377.1 t) | 2 x shafts 2 x coal-fired steam engines 8 x boilers |
14 June 1890 | 5 December 1893 | Sold for break up 2 April 1914 | |
renamed HMS Redoubtable in 1913 |
4 x 13.5 in (34.3 cm) | 14150 LT (14,377.1 t) | 2 x shafts 2 x coal-fired steam engines 8 x boilers |
12 February 1891 | March 1894 | Sold for break up 16 November 1919 |
4 x 13.5 in (34.3 cm) | 14150 LT (14,377.1 t) | 2 x shafts 2 x coal-fired steam engines 8 x boilers |
29 May 1890 | 14 January 1896 | Sold for break up 14 January 1914 | |
4 x 13.5 in (34.3 cm) | 14150 LT (14,377.1 t) | 2 x shafts 2 x coal-fired steam engines 8 x boilers |
17 August 1889 | 1 June 1893 | Sunk as a blockship Blockship A blockship is a ship deliberately sunk to prevent a river, channel, or canal from being used.It may either be sunk by a navy defending the waterway to prevent the ingress of attacking enemy forces, as in the case of HMS Hood at Portland Harbour; or it may be brought by enemy raiders and used to... 4 November 1914 |
Centurion class
Ship | Main guns | Displacement | Propulsion | Service | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Laid down | Commissioned | Fate | ||||
4 x 10 in (25.4 cm) | 10500 LT (10,668.5 t) | 2 x shafts triple expansion steam engines 8 x boilers |
30 March 1890 | 14 February 1894 | Sold for scrap 12 July 1910 |
|
4 x 10 in (25.4 cm) | 10500 LT (10,668.5 t) | 2 x shafts triple expansion steam engines 8 x boilers |
12 October 1890 | 22 June 1894 | Sold for scrap 12 July 1910 |
|
4 x 10 in (25.4 cm) | 12390 LT (12,588.9 t) | 2 x shafts triple expansion steam engines 8 x boilers |
1 February 1893 | January 1897 | Sold for scrap 2 April 1914 |
Majestic class
Ship | Main guns | Displacement | Propulsion | Service | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Laid down | Commissioned | Fate | ||||
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 14820 LT (15,057.9 t) | 2 x shafts 2 x oil and coal, triple expansion steam engines 8 x water tube boilers |
18 December 1893 | 12 December 1895 | Sold for scrap 9 May 1921 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 14820 LT (15,057.9 t) | 2 x shafts 2 x oil and coal, triple expansion steam engines 8 x water tube boilers |
5 February 1894 | 12 December 1895 | Torpedoed and sunk 27 May 1915 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 14820 LT (15,057.9 t) | 2 x shafts 2 x oil and coal, triple expansion steam engines 8 x water tube boilers |
10 September 1894 |
26 November 1896 |
Sold for scrap 21 September 1921 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 14820 LT (15,057.9 t) | 2 x shafts oil and coal, triple expansion steam engines 8 x water tube boilers |
28 May 1894 |
4 November 1896 |
Sold for scrap 9 April 1923 |
|
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 14820 LT (15,057.9 t) | 2 x shafts oil and coal, triple expansion steam engines 8 x water tube boilers |
26 April 1894 | 8 June 1897 | Sold for scrap 15 January 1920 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 14820 LT (15,057.9 t) | 2 x shafts oil and coal, triple expansion steam engines 8 x water tube boilers |
2 June 1894 | 8 June 1897 | Sold for scrap 9 May 1921 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 14820 LT (15,057.9 t) | 2 x shafts oil and coal, triple expansion steam engines 8 x water tube boilers |
1 May 1895 | April 1898 | Sold for scrap 28 January 1920 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 14820 LT (15,057.9 t) | 2 x shafts oil and coal, triple expansion steam engines 8 x water tube boilers |
25 March 1895 | 13 January 1898 | Sold for scrap 8 November 1921 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 14820 LT (15,057.9 t) | 2 x shafts oil and coal, triple expansion steam engines 8 x water tube boilers |
11 March 1895 | 15 April 1898 | Sold for scrap 18 June 1920 |
Canopus class
Ship | Main guns | Displacement | Propulsion | Service | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Laid down | Commissioned | Fate | ||||
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 13150 LT (13,361.1 t) | 2 x shafts 1 x vertical triple expansion steam engines, water-tube boiler Water-tube boiler A water tube boiler is a type of boiler in which water circulates in tubes heated externally by the fire. Fuel is burned inside the furnace, creating hot gas which heats water in the steam-generating tubes... s |
4 January 1897 | 5 December 1899 | Sold for scrap 18 February 1920 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 13150 LT (13,361.1 t) | 2 x shafts 1 x vertical triple expansion steam engines, water-tube boilers |
4 January 1897 | 27 March 1900 | Torpedoed and sunk, 13 May 1915 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 13150 LT (13,361.1 t) | 2 x shafts 1 x vertical triple expansion steam engines, water-tube boilers |
3 December 1896 | 25 June 1901 | Sold for scrap 11 December 1919 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 13150 LT (13,361.1 t) | 2 x shafts 1 x vertical triple expansion steam engines, water-tube boilers |
15 February 1897 | 20 February 1900 | Sunk by mine, 18 March 1915 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 13150 LT (13,361.1 t) | 2 x shafts 1 x vertical triple expansion steam engines, water-tube boilers |
1 December 1896 | 1 November 1900 | Sold for scrap 19 December 1922 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 13150 LT (13,361.1 t) | 2 x shafts 1 x vertical triple expansion steam engines, water-tube boilers |
23 August 1898 | 8 April 1902 | Sold for scrap 1 December 1921 |
Formidable class
Ship | Main guns | Displacement | Propulsion | Service | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Laid down | Commissioned | Fate | ||||
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 14500 LT (14,732.7 t) | 2 x shafts 2 × steam engines, water-tube boilers |
21 March 1898 | 10 October 1904 | Torpedoed and sunk, 1 January 1915 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 14500 LT (14,732.7 t) | 2 x shafts 2 × steam engines, water-tube boilers |
11 April 1898 | 4 February 1902 | Sunk by mine, 18 March 1915 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 14500 LT (14,732.7 t) | 2 x shafts 2 × steam engines, water-tube boilers |
13 July 1898 | 10 September 1901 | Sold for scrap 8 November 1921 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 14500 LT (14,732.7 t) | 2 x shafts 2 × steam engines, water-tube boilers |
8 December 1898 | 7 June 1902 | Sold for scrap 4 June 1920 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 14500 LT (14,732.7 t) | 2 x shafts 2 × steam engines, water-tube boilers |
20 March 1899 | 11 March 1902 | Blown up 26 November 1914 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 14500 LT (14,732.7 t) | 2 x shafts 2 × steam engines, water-tube boilers |
2 January 1899 | 12 November 1902 | Sold for scrap 4 June 1920 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 14500 LT (14,732.7 t) | 2 x shafts 2 × steam engines, water-tube boilers |
12 March 1901 | 7 April 1904 | Sold for scrap 4 September 1920 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 14500 LT (14,732.7 t) | 2 x shafts 2 × steam engines, water-tube boilers |
20 March 1901 | 18 May 1904 | Sold for scrap 12 April 1920 |
Duncan class
Ship | Main guns | Displacement | Propulsion | Service | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Laid down | Commissioned | Fate | ||||
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 13270 LT (13,483 t) | 2 x shafts 24 x boilers |
11 March 1899 | 19 February 1903 | Sunk by mine 27 March 1916 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 13440 LT (13,655.7 t) | 2 x shafts 24 x boilers |
8 January 1900 | 12 November 1903 | Sold for scrap 19 November 1919 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 13420 LT (13,635.4 t) | 2 x shafts 24 x boilers |
23 November 1899 | 28 July 1903 | Wrecked on 30 May 1906 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 13640 LT (13,858.9 t) | 2 x shafts 24 x boilers |
10 July 1899 | 8 October 1903 | Sold for scrap up 18 February 1920 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 13745 LT (13,965.6 t) | 2 x shafts 24 x boilers |
19 July 1899 | 9 February 1904 | Torpedoed and sunk 9 January 1917 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 13500 LT (13,716.7 t) | 2 x shafts 24 x boilers |
10 August 1899 | 2 June 1903 | Sold for scrap 15 February 1920 |
King Edward VII class
Ship | Main guns | Displacement | Propulsion | Service | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Laid down | Commissioned | Fate | ||||
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 15630 LT (15,880.9 t) | 2 x shafts 2 × steam engine Steam engine A steam engine is a heat engine that performs mechanical work using steam as its working fluid.Steam engines are external combustion engines, where the working fluid is separate from the combustion products. Non-combustion heat sources such as solar power, nuclear power or geothermal energy may be... s 10 x boilers |
8 March 1902 | 7 February 1905 | Sunk by mine 6 January 1916 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 15610 LT (15,860.5 t) | 2 x shafts 2 × steam engines 16 x boilers |
17 June 1902 | 9 May 1905 | Sold for scrap 18 November 1921 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 16350 LT (16,612.4 t) | 2 x shafts 2 × steam engines 16 x boiler |
23 May 1902 | 15 August 1905 | Sold for break up 9 May 1921 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 15645 LT (15,896.1 t) | 2 x shafts 2 × steam engines 16 x boilers |
25 October 1902 | 22 August 1905 | Sold for scrap 9 May 1921 | |
renamed Zealandia 1911 |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 15585 LT (15,835.1 t) | 2 x shafts 2 × steam engines 16 x boilers |
9 February 1903 | 11 July 1905 | Sold for scrap 8 November 1921 |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 15810 LT (16,063.8 t) | 2 x shafts 2 × steam engines 18 x boilers |
4 February 1902 | 8 September 1906 | Torpedoed and sunk 9 November 1918 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 15740 LT (15,992.6 t) | 2 x shafts 2 × steam engines 15 x boilers |
27 January 1904 | 6 November 1906 | Sold for scrap 30 June 1920 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 15745 LT (15,997.7 t) | 2 x shafts 2 × steam engines 16 x boiler |
6 January 1904 | 2 January 1907 | Sold for scrap 8 November 1921 |
Swiftsure class
Ship | Main guns | Displacement | Propulsion | Service | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Laid down | Commissioned | Fate | ||||
4 x 10 in (25.4 cm) | 11800 LT (11,989.4 t) | 2 x shafts 3 x steam engines 12 x boilers |
26 February 1902 | 21 June 1904 | Sold for scrap 18 June 1920 | |
4 x 10 in (25.4 cm) | 11985 LT (12,177.4 t) | 2 x shafts 3 x steam engines 12 x boilers |
26 February 1902 | 21 June 1904 | Torpedoed and sunk 25 May 1915 |
Lord Nelson class
Ship | Main guns | Displacement | Propulsion | Service | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Laid down | Commissioned | Fate | ||||
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 16090 LT (16,348.2 t) | 2 x shafts 2 x steam engines 15 x boilers |
18 May 1905 | 1 December 1908 | Sold for scrap 4 June 1920 | |
4 x 12 in (30.5 cm) | 15925 LT (16,180.6 t) | 2 x shafts 2 x steam engines 15 x boilers |
15 May 1905 | 25 June 1908 | Sold for scrap 24 January 1927 |
See also
- List of battlecruisers of the Royal Navy
- List of Dreadnought battleships of the Royal Navy