List of political hostages held by FARC
Encyclopedia
The Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia
(FARC) is a self-proclaimed Marxist-Leninist
revolutionary
guerrilla organization, listed internationally as a terrorist group by a number of countries. Current estimates claim that the FARC presently have over 700 hostages, most of whom are held for ransom
.
The following list of hostages are what the FARC call "canjeables" (exchangeable), as they only offer their freedom in return for the liberty of 500 FARC members held in Colombian prisons through a prisoner exchange
. Information about the possibility of this exchange can be found at the humanitarian exchange
page.
Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia
The Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia – People's Army is a Marxist–Leninist revolutionary guerrilla organization based in Colombia which is involved in the ongoing Colombian armed conflict, currently involved in drug dealing and crimes against the civilians..FARC-EP is a peasant army which...
(FARC) is a self-proclaimed Marxist-Leninist
Marxism-Leninism
Marxism–Leninism is a communist ideology, officially based upon the theories of Marxism and Vladimir Lenin, that promotes the development and creation of a international communist society through the leadership of a vanguard party over a revolutionary socialist state that represents a dictatorship...
revolutionary
Revolutionary
A revolutionary is a person who either actively participates in, or advocates revolution. Also, when used as an adjective, the term revolutionary refers to something that has a major, sudden impact on society or on some aspect of human endeavor.-Definition:...
guerrilla organization, listed internationally as a terrorist group by a number of countries. Current estimates claim that the FARC presently have over 700 hostages, most of whom are held for ransom
Ransom
Ransom is the practice of holding a prisoner or item to extort money or property to secure their release, or it can refer to the sum of money involved.In an early German law, a similar concept was called bad influence...
.
The following list of hostages are what the FARC call "canjeables" (exchangeable), as they only offer their freedom in return for the liberty of 500 FARC members held in Colombian prisons through a prisoner exchange
Prisoner exchange
A prisoner exchange or prisoner swap is a deal between opposing sides in a conflict to release prisoners. These may be prisoners of war, spies, hostages, etc...
. Information about the possibility of this exchange can be found at the humanitarian exchange
Humanitarian exchange
The Humanitarian Exchange or Humanitarian Accord refers to the possible accord to exchange hostages for prisoners between the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia guerrilla group and the Government of Colombia....
page.
Current hostages
Name | Capture | Position Held Prior to Capture | |
---|---|---|---|
Date | Place | ||
Luis Arturo Garcia | 1998-03-03 | El Villar, Caquetá Department of Caquetá Caquetá Department is a department of Colombia. Located in the Amazonas region, Caquetá borders with the departments of Cauca and Huila to the west, the department of Meta to the north, the department of Guaviare to the northeast, the department of Vaupés to the east, the departments of Amazonas... |
Corporal First Class |
Luis Alfonso Beltrán Franco | |||
Luis Alfredo Moreno Chagueza | 1998-08-03 | Miraflores Miraflores Miraflores is the name of several places in Spanish-speaking countries. It is also the name of a battle fought in Peru in 1881. It means "to watch flowers" or "flower's view" from mira and flores .-Places:Europe... , Guaviare Guaviare Guaviare may refer to:* Guaviare Department of Colombia* Guaviare River... |
Corporal First Class |
Róbinson Salcedo Guarín | |||
César Augusto Lasso Monsalve | 1998-11-01 | Mitú Mitú Mitú is the capital city of the department of Vaupés in Colombia. The town of Mitu is the most remote Capital of Department in Colombia.In November, 1998 an estimated 1,900 FARC guerrilla members of the Eastern Bloc of the FARC-EP tried to take over the town by force, against 120 National Police... , Vaupés |
Staff Sergeant |
Jorge Trujillo Solarte | 1999-07-10 | Puerto Rico Puerto Rico, Meta Puerto Rico is a town and municipality in the Meta Department, Colombia.... , Meta Meta Department Meta is a department of Colombia. It is close to the geographic center of the country, to the east of the Andean mountains. A large portion of the department, which is also crossed by the Meta River, is covered by a grassland plain known as the Llanos. Its capital is Villavicencio... |
Sub-Intendant |
José Libardo Forero Carrero | Corporal First Class | ||
Wilson Rojas Medina | Sub-Intendant | ||
Carlos José Duarte Rojas | Sub-Intendant | ||
Jorge Humberto Romero | Sub-Intendant |
Former hostages
Name | Capture | Free | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Date | Place | Position | Date | Reason | |
Pedro José Guarnizo Ovalle | 1997-06-29 | Urabá Urabá Antioquia Urabá Antioquia is a subregion in the Colombian Department of Antioquia. The region is made up by 24 municipalities. Most of this region northern portion is part of the Colombian Caribbean Region bordering the Caribbean sea.-Municipalities:* Apartadó... , Antioquia |
Vice First Sergeant | 2003-05-05 | Rescued |
Pablo Emilio Moncayo Cabrera | 1997-12-21 | Patascoy, Nariño Nariño Department Nariño is a department of Colombia named after Antonio Nariño. It is in the west of the country, bordering Ecuador and the Pacific Ocean.Its capital is Pasto, other important cities include Tumaco, Ipiales.-Municipalities:# Albán# Aldana# Ancuya... |
Corporal Second Class | 2010-03-30 | Released |
Libio Jose Martinez Estrada | 2011-11-26 | Killed | |||
Francisco Manuel Negrete Mendoza | 1998-03-08 | Pavarandó, Antioquia | Corporal First Class | 2003-05-05 | Killed |
Mario Alberto Marín Franco | |||||
José Ricardo Marulanda Valencia | 1998-03-03 | El Villar, Caquetá | Staff Sergeant | 2008-07-02 | Rescued |
William Humberto Pérez Medina | Corporal Second Class | ||||
José Miguel Arteaga | Corporal First Class | ||||
Wagner Harvey Tapias Torres | 1998-05-28 | Urrao Urrao Urrao is a town and municipality in the Colombian department of Antioquia. It is part of the subregion of Southwestern Antioquia.... , Antioquia Antioquia Department Antioquia is one of the 32 departments of Colombia, located in the central northwestern part of Colombia with a narrow section that borders the Caribbean Sea. Most of its territory is mountainous with some valleys, much of which is part of the Andes mountain range... |
Lieutenant | 2003-05-05 | Killed |
Samuel Ernesto Cote | 1998-06-11 | Urrao, Antioquia | Corporal First Class | 2003-05-05 | Killed |
Armando Flórez Pantoja | 1998-08-03 | Miraflores, Guaviare | Corporal First Class | 2008-07-02 | Rescued |
Juan Carlos Bermeo Covaleda | Lieutenant | ||||
Erasmo Romero Rodríguez | Staff Sergeant | ||||
Julio Cesar Buitrago Cuesta | Corporal First Class | ||||
Jhon Jairo Durán Tuay | Corporal First Class | ||||
Arbey Delgado Argote | Staff Sergeant | 2010-06-13 | Rescued | ||
William Donato Gomez | Lieutenant | 2010-06-14 | Rescued | ||
Raimundo Castellanos Malagón | 1998-08-04 | La Uribe La Uribe La Uribe is a town and municipality in the Meta Department, Colombia.... , Meta Meta Department Meta is a department of Colombia. It is close to the geographic center of the country, to the east of the Andean mountains. A large portion of the department, which is also crossed by the Meta River, is covered by a grassland plain known as the Llanos. Its capital is Villavicencio... |
Lieutenant | 2008-07-02 | Rescued |
Héctor Lucuara Duván Segura | 1998-08-14 | Tamborales, Chocó Chocó Department Chocó is a department of Colombia known for its large Afro-Colombian population. It is in the west of the country, and is the only Colombian department to have coastlines on both the Pacific Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean. It also has all of Colombia's border with Panama. Its capital is... |
Vice First Sergeant | 2003-05-05 | Killed |
Jairsinio Navarrete Sánchez | Corporal First Class | 2003-05-05 | Killed | ||
Edgar Yesid Duarte Valero | 1998-10-14 | El Paujil El Paujil El Paujil is a town and municipality in Caquetá Department, Colombia.... , Caquetá |
Captain | 2011-11-26 | Killed |
Elkin Hernández Rivas | Lieutenant | ||||
Luis Hernando Peña Bonilla | 1998-11-01 | Mitú, Vaupés | Sub-Intendant | 2003 | Killed http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/jul/04/colombia.usa?gusrc=rss&feed=networkfront |
Julián Ernesto Guevara Castro | Captain | 2006-01-28 | Died in captivity | ||
Jhon Frank Pinchao Blanco Jhon Frank Pinchao Jhon Frank Pinchao Blanco is a Colombian policeman with the rank of sub-intendant who was kidnapped by the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia guerrilla group after Farc's attack on the town of Mitú, Vaupés Department on November 1, 1998... |
Sub-Intendant | 2007-05-16 | Escaped | ||
Vianey Javier Rodríguez Porras | Lieutenant | 2008-07-02 | Rescued | ||
Luis Herlindo Mendieta Ovalle | Colonel | 2010-06-13 | Rescued | ||
Enrique Murillo Sanchez | Captain | ||||
Heriberto Aranguren González | 1999-07-22 | Aguas Prietas, Córdoba Córdoba Department Córdoba is a Department of the Republic of Colombia located to the north of this country in the Colombian Caribbean Region. Córdoba faces to the north with the Caribbean sea, to the northeast with the Sucre Department, east with the Bolívar Department and south with the Antioquia Department... |
Corporal | 2003-05-05 | Rescued |
Armando Castellanos Gaona | 1999-11-16 | La Arada, Tolima | Sub-Intendant | 2008-07-02 | Rescued |
Álvaro Jose Moreno | 1999-12-09 | Curillo, Caquetá | Intendant | 2011-11-26 | Killed |
Luis Alberto Erazo Maya | Sergeant | Rescued | |||
Alejandro Ledesma Ortiz | 1999-12-12 | Juradó Juradó Juradó is a municipality and town in the Chocó Department, Colombia.... , Chocó Chocó Department Chocó is a department of Colombia known for its large Afro-Colombian population. It is in the west of the country, and is the only Colombian department to have coastlines on both the Pacific Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean. It also has all of Colombia's border with Panama. Its capital is... |
Lieutenant | 2003-05-05 | Killed |
José Gregorio Peña Guarín | Corporal Second Class | ||||
Antenor Biella Hernández | Sub-officer | Rescued | |||
Oscar Tulio Lizcano Oscar Tulio Lizcano Óscar Tulio Lizcano is a Colombian conservative politician and a member of the Colombia Conservative Party who was a congressman for the Department of Caldas . On August 5, 2000, while serving as congressman, Lizcano was kidnapped in Riosucio, Caldas, by the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia... |
2000-08-05 | Riosucio Riosucio, Caldas Riosucio is a town and municipality in the Colombian Department of Caldas.Every two years the people of Riosucio celebrate a Carnaval which is a cultural celebration where the Devil in figure takes over the town and they have comparsas, dances, and all kind of events.... , Caldas Caldas Department Caldas is a department of Colombia named after Colombian patriotic figure Francisco José de Caldas. It's part of the Paisa Region and its capital is Manizales. The population of Caldas is 1,030,062, and its area is 7,291 km²... |
Representative | 2008-10-26 | Escaped |
Fernando Araújo Perdomo Fernando Araújo Perdomo Fernando Araújo Perdomo is a Colombian politician. He was the Minister of Development during the administration of Andrés Pastrana. He resigned from this post after the Chambacú land deal scandal. He was later kidnapped by the FARC-EP guerrillas and held for six years until he eventually escaped... |
2000-12-04 | Cartagena Cartagena, Colombia Cartagena de Indias , is a large Caribbean beach resort city on the northern coast of Colombia in the Caribbean Coast Region and capital of Bolívar Department... , Bolívar Bolívar Department Bolívar is a department of Colombia. It was named after one of the original nine states of the United States of Colombia. It is located to the north of the country, extending from the coast at Cartagena near the mouth of the Magdalena River, then south along the river to a border with Antioquia.Its... |
Minister | 2007-01-05 | Escaped |
Luis Eladio Pérez Bonilla | 2001-06-10 | Ipiales, Nariño Nariño Department Nariño is a department of Colombia named after Antonio Nariño. It is in the west of the country, bordering Ecuador and the Pacific Ocean.Its capital is Pasto, other important cities include Tumaco, Ipiales.-Municipalities:# Albán# Aldana# Ancuya... |
Senator | 2008-02-27 | Released |
Gloria Polanco de Lozada Gloria Polanco Gloria Polanco is a Colombian woman and former First Lady of the Huila Department as wife of then Governor of Huila Jaime Lozada Perdomo. She rose to prominence after being kidnapped by the FARC-EP along with two of her sons and other members of her building... |
2001-06-26 | Neiva, Huila Huila Department Huila is one of the departments of Colombia. It is located in the southwest of the country, and its capital is Neiva.-Geography:The south of the department is located in the Colombian Massif... |
Representative | 2008-02-27 | Released |
Alan Edmundo Jara Urzola Alan Jara Alan Edmundo Jara Urzola is a Colombian civil engineer, and former Governor of the Department of Meta. He was kidnapped by the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia on July 15, 2001, and remained in captivity until he was released on February 3, 2009.-References:... |
2001-07-15 | Lejanías Lejanías Lejanías is a town and municipality in the Meta Department, Colombia.... , Meta Meta Department Meta is a department of Colombia. It is close to the geographic center of the country, to the east of the Andean mountains. A large portion of the department, which is also crossed by the Meta River, is covered by a grassland plain known as the Llanos. Its capital is Villavicencio... |
Ex-Governor of Meta | 2009-02-03 | Released |
Orlando Beltrán Cuellar | 2001-08-28 | Gigante Gigante, Huila Gigante is a town and municipality in the Huila Department, Colombia.... , Huila |
Representative | 2008-02-27 | Released |
Consuelo González de Perdomo | 2001-09-10 | Highway in Huila Huila Department Huila is one of the departments of Colombia. It is located in the southwest of the country, and its capital is Neiva.-Geography:The south of the department is located in the Colombian Massif... |
Representative | 2008-01-10 | Released |
Jorge Eduardo Géchem Turbay | 2002-02-20 | Flight towards Hobo Hobo, Huila Hobo is a town and municipality in the Huila Department, Colombia.... , Huila |
Senator | 2008-02-27 | Released |
Clara Leticia Rojas González Clara Rojas Clara Leticia Rojas González is a Colombian tax lawyer, university lecturer, and campaign manager for former senator and presidential candidate Ingrid Betancourt. She was kidnapped along with Betancourt by the FARC guerrilla group near San Vicente del Caguán on February 23, 2002, while Betancourt... |
2002-02-23 | Montañitas La Montañita La Montañita is a town and municipality in Caquetá Department, Colombia.... , Caquetá |
Vice-Presidential Candidate | 2008-01-10 | Released |
Ingrid Betancourt Pulecio Íngrid Betancourt Ingrid Betancourt Pulecio is a Colombian politician, former senator and anti-corruption activist.Betancourt was kidnapped by the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia on 23 February 2002 and was rescued by Colombian security forces six and a half years later on 2 July 2008... |
Presidential Candidate | 2008-07-02 | Rescued | ||
Francisco Javier Giraldo Cadavid | 2002-04-11 | Cali Santiago de Cali Santiago de Cali , simply referred to as Cali, is a city in western Colombia and the capital of the Valle del Cauca Department. With a population of 2.5 million, Cali is the third largest city in the country. It has one of the fastest growing economies and infrastructure in the country because... , Valle del Cauca Valle del Cauca Department Valle del Cauca is a department of Colombia. It is in the western side of the country, facing the Pacific Ocean, and it is considered one of the most important departments in the Republic of Colombia. Its capital is Santiago de Cali... |
Valle del Cauca Deputy Valle del Cauca Deputies hostage crisis The Valle del Cauca Deputies hostage crisis refers to the kidnapping of 12 Deputies of the Valle del Cauca Department, Colombia, on April 12, 2002 by members of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia to pressure a prisoner exhange between them and the government and to negotiate the... |
2007-06-18 | Killed |
Juan Carlos Narváez Reyes | |||||
Carlos Alberto Barragán López | |||||
Carlos Alberto Charry Quiroga | |||||
Jairo Javier Hoyos Salcedo | |||||
Edinson Pérez Núñez | |||||
Nacianceno Orozco Grisales | |||||
Rufino Varela | |||||
Alberto Quintero Herrera | |||||
Héctor Fabio Arizmendi Ospina | |||||
Ramiro Echeverri Sánchez | |||||
Sigifredo López Tobón | 2002-04-11 | Cali, Valle del Cauca | Valle del Cauca Deputy | 2009-02-05 | Released |
Guillermo Gaviria Correa Guillermo Gaviria Correa Guillermo Gaviria Correa was the state governor of Antioquia, a province of over 6 million people in northwestern Colombia. Kidnapped by FARC guerrillas during a march against violence, he was held captive for a year in the mountains and was among ten fellow hostages killed by the FARC in response... |
2002-04-21 | Caicedo Caicedo Caicedo is a town and municipality in Antioquia Department, Colombia. Part of the subregion of Southwestern Antioquia.... , Antioquia |
Governor of Antioquia | 2003-05-05 | Killed |
Gilberto Echeverri Mejía | Ex-Minister | ||||
Keith Donald Stansell Keith Stansell Keith Donald Stansell is an American Northrop Grumman employee who was captured by the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia and was held hostage from February 13, 2003 to July 2, 2008... |
2003-02-13 | Caquetá Department | US American Contractor | 2008-07-02 | Rescued |
Thomas Randolph Howes Thomas Howes Thomas Randolph "Tom" Howes is an American Northrop Grumman employee who was captured by the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia and was held hostage from February 13, 2003 to July 2, 2008. He was rescued in Operation Jaque, along with the two other American contractors, Ingrid Betancourt, and... |
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Marc David Gonsalves Marc Gonsalves Marc David Gonsalves is an American Northrop Grumman employee who was captured by the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia and was held hostage from February 13, 2003 to July 2, 2008. He was rescued in Operation Jaque, along with the two other American contractors, Ingrid Betancourt, and eleven... |
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Emmanuel Rojas Operation Emmanuel Operation Emmanuel was a humanitarian operation that rescued politician Clara Rojas, her son Emmanuel , and former senator Consuelo González from the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia in Colombia. The operation was proposed and set up by Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez, with the permission... |
Born 2004-04-16 | Born in captivity | June 2005 (sent to Bogotá Bogotá Bogotá, Distrito Capital , from 1991 to 2000 called Santa Fé de Bogotá, is the capital, and largest city, of Colombia. It is also designated by the national constitution as the capital of the department of Cundinamarca, even though the city of Bogotá now comprises an independent Capital district... ). December 2007 (Found). |
Found in foster care in Bogotá | |
William Giovanni Domínguez Castro | 2007-01-20 | Florencia Florencia, Caquetá Florencia is a municipality and capital city of the Department of Caquetá, Colombia. It is the most important city in southeast Colombia because of its population as well as its more than a hundred years of history.... , Caquetá |
Professional Soldier | 2009-02-01 | Released |
Guillermo Javier Solórzano Julio | 2007-06-04 | Florida Florida, Valle del Cauca Florida is a town and municipality located in the Department of Valle del Cauca, Colombia.Its first inhabitants: indigenous peoples, mestizos, afro-Latinos and mulattos, established a new and vibrant home to a mix of the many cultures existent in the South-Eastern region of Valle del Cauca... , Valle del Cauca |
Captain | 2011-02-16 | Released |
Alexis Torres Zapata | 2007-06-09 | El Paujil El Paujil El Paujil is a town and municipality in Caquetá Department, Colombia.... , Caquetá |
Police Officer | 2009-02-01 | Released |
José Walter Lozano Guarnizo | |||||
Juan Fernando Galicio Uribe | |||||
Salin Antonio San Miguel Valderrama | 2008-05-23 | El Tambo El Tambo, Cauca El Tambo is a municipality of Cauca Department, Colombia, located about 33 kilometres west of the departmental capital Popayán in the Andes mountain range. Within its territories is located the Munchique National Park. El Tambo is the main producer of peach palm or chontaduro in the region.... , Tolima Tolima Tolima may refer to:* Nevado del Tolima, a volcano in Colombia* Tolima Department of Colombia* Deportes Tolima, a football team in the First Division... |
Corporal Second Class | 2011-02-16 | Released |
Francisco Aldemar Franco Zamora | 2009-03-22 | Miraflores, Guaviare Miraflores, Guaviare Miraflores is a town and municipality in the Guaviare Department, Colombia. The municipality was created on February 8, 1990. On August 1998 a Colombian National Police Base was overran by the FARC guerrillas and later rebuilt and reoccupied on February 2004... |
Staff Sergeant | May 2009 | Killed |
Josue Daniel Calvo Sanchez | 2009-04-20 | El Encanto El Encanto El Encanto is a town and municipality in the Amazonas Department, Colombia. It is located in the mouth of the Caraparaná River, tributary of the Putumayo River .... , Meta Meta Department Meta is a department of Colombia. It is close to the geographic center of the country, to the east of the Andean mountains. A large portion of the department, which is also crossed by the Meta River, is covered by a grassland plain known as the Llanos. Its capital is Villavicencio... |
Professional Soldier | 2010-03-28 | Released |
Luis Francisco Cuellar Carvajal Luis Francisco Cuéllar Luis Francisco Cuéllar Carvajal was a Colombian politician, serving as Mayor of Morelia, Governor of the Caquetá Department from 2008 to 2009, and Deputy Governor of Caqueta from 2000 to 2003... |
2009-12-21 | Florencia Florencia, Caquetá Florencia is a municipality and capital city of the Department of Caquetá, Colombia. It is the most important city in southeast Colombia because of its population as well as its more than a hundred years of history.... , Caquetá |
Governor of Caqueta Department | 2009-12-22 | Killed |
Henry Lopez Martinez | 2010-05-23 | Solano, Caqueta | Marine | 2011-02-11 | Released |