List of countries by intentional homicide rate to 1999
Encyclopedia
List of countries by homicide rate to 1999 per year per 100,000 inhabitants. The reliability of underlying national homicide rate data may vary.

Homicide demographics are affected by changes in trauma care, leading to changed lethality of violent assaults, so the homicide rate may not necessarily indicate the overall level of societal violence.

1900s

Country1900190119021903190419051906190719081909
1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.3 2.1 3.9 4.9 4.8 4.6
 Kingdom of England,  Wales 0.96

1910s

Country1910191119121913191419151916191719181919
 United States 4.6 5.5 5.4 6.1 6.2 5.9 6.3 6.9 6.5 7.2
 Kingdom of England,  Wales 0.81

1920s

Country1920192119221923192419251926192719281929
 United States 6.8 8.1 8.0 7.8 8.1 8.3 8.4 8.4 8.6 8.4
 Japan 4.14 4.05 3.75 3.25
 Kingdom of England,  Wales 0.83

1930s

Country1930193119321933193419351936193719381939
 United States 8.8 9.2 9.0 9.7 9.5 8.3 8.0 7.6 6.8 6.4
 Japan 3.59 3.69 4.06 4.02 3.80 3.59 3.55 3.15 2.76 2.37
 Kingdom of England,  Wales 0.75

1940s

Country1940194119421943194419451946194719481949
 Mexico 48.1
 United States 6.3 6.0 5.9 5.1 5.0 5.7 6.4 6.1 5.9 5.4
 Japan 2.10 1.97 1.61 1.50 1.25 1.27 2.36 2.48 3.12 3.32
 Kingdom of England,  Wales 0.81 0.86 0.78 0.68
 Kingdom of Scotland 0.72 0.59 0.66 0.47

1950s

Country1950195119521953195419551956195719581959
 United States 4.6 4.4 4.6 4.5 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.8 4.9
 Japan 3.44 3.39 3.35 3.38 3.49 3.40 2.90 2.78 2.92 2.90
 Kingdom of Scotland 0.68 0.41 0.53 0.80 0.63 0.68 0.57 0.51 0.82 0.66
 Kingdom of England,  Wales 0.79 0.75 0.91 0.74 0.70 0.63 0.71 0.71 0.58 0.59
 Northern Ireland 0.00 0.22 0.36 0.50 0.21 0.21 0.29 0.50 0.00

1960s

Country1960196119621963196419651966196719681969
 United States 5.1 4.8 4.6 4.6 4.9 5.1 5.6 6.2 6.9 7.3
 Japan 2.81 2.78 2.47 2.37 2.43 2.31 2.22 2.11 2.17 2.05
 Kingdom of Scotland 0.68 0.71 1.12 0.88 0.98 1.21 1.65 1.35 1.40 1.57
 Northern Ireland 0.84 0.42 0.35 0.07 0.07 0.27 0.40 0.53 0.33 0.79
 Kingdom of England,  Wales 0.62 0.57 0.64 0.65 0.63 0.68 0.76 0.73 0.74 0.68

1970s

Country1970197119721973197419751976197719781979
 Lesotho 141
 The Bahamas 23
 Lebanon 20
 Jamaica 8 8 10 12 10 13 18 20 18 17
 Netherlands Antilles 12
 Iraq 12
 Sri Lanka 12
 Guyana 22 11 12
 Cyprus 11
 Trinidad and Tobago 10
 United States 7.9 8.6 9.0 9.4 9.8 9.6 8.8 8.8 9.0 9.7
 Northern Ireland 0.91 7.99 24.58 13.10 13.45 15.62 18.38 8.08 5.56 8.87
 Finland 3.3 2.8 3.0 2.7
 Canada 3.0 2.8 3.0 2.7
 Australia 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8
 New Zealand 1.1 1.8 1.9 1.6
 Italy 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.6
 Belgium 0.9 0.9 1.6
 Japan 1.90 1.83 1.91 1.88 1.73 1.87 1.87 1.78 1.62 1.60
 Kingdom of Scotland 1.59 1.38 1.62 1.47 1.49 1.49 2.03 2.03 1.50 1.42
 Austria 2.0 1.3 1.4 1.3
 Germany 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1
 Early Modern France 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1
 Kingdom of England,  Wales 0.69 0.83 0.83 0.79 1.06 0.90 0.99 0.85 0.95 1.10
 Denmark 0.7 0.7 0.5 1.0
 Netherlands 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.9
 Republic of Ireland 0.3 0.9 0.7 0.9
 Norway 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.9
   Greece 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7

1980s

Country1980198119821983198419851986198719881989
 Colombia 32 37 36 31 35 41 48 53 62 68
 Brazil 11.7 12.5 12.5 13.7 15.2 14.9 15.1 16.7 16.6 20.2
 Mexico 17 18 17 16 20 21 20 19 19
 Jamaica 42 23 19 18 21 19 20 19 17 18
 Venezuela 8 8 9 13
 Soviet Union 9.6 12.4
 Guyana 13 15 14 15 17 16 18 10 12 12
 United States 10.2 9.8 9.1 8.3 7.9 7.9 8.6 8.3 8.4 8.7
 Northern Ireland 6.05 6.63 6.74 5.87 4.17 3.89 5.52 6.91 7.33 4.72
 Finland 3.3 2.7 2.8 3.1 2.7 2.7 3.3 2.7 2.8 3.2
 Italy 1.9 1.9 2.1 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.9 2.2
 New Zealand 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.6 1.2 2.0 2.2 2.0 1.7 2.2
 Australia 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.4 2.1
 Canada 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.0 2.2 1.9 2.1
 Kingdom of Scotland 1.66 1.64 1.53 1.77 1.67 1.54 1.54 1.92 1.57 1.79
 Belgium 1.5 1.8 1.7 2.1 1.6 1.5 1.3
 Norway 1.1 1.3 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.3
 Denmark 1.3 1.4 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.2
 Austria 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.1
 Early Modern France 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.1
 Germany 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0
 Netherlands 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.0
 Spain 0.9 1.0
 Japan 1.44 1.49 1.46 1.46 1.47 1.38 1.87 1.30 1.17 1.06
 Kingdom of England,  Wales 1.11 1.01 1.12 0.97 1.08 1.07 1.12 1.19 1.09 1.04
 Greece 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.1 0.8
 Republic of Ireland 0.7 2.0 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.8 1.1 0.8 0.6

1990s

Country1990199119921993199419951996199719981999
 Swaziland 90.77 88.48
 Colombia 70.0 79.0 78.0 76.0 71.0 66.0 67.8 63.3 56.6 58.6
  South Africa 70 68 64 60 59 55
 Albania 6.46 7.55 46.39
 Honduras 35 43 43 41
 El Salvador 36
 Jamaica 23 23 26 26 28 31 37 42 37 33
 Venezuela 13 12 16 20 22 20 22 18 19 25
 Brazil 18.6 17.5 15.6 16.7 17.5 19.3 24 25 26 25
 Guatemala 29 34 33 32 35 37 31 24
 Russia/ Soviet Union 14.2 15.2 23.0 30.6 21.9 21.5 19.9 18.03 19.27
 Belize 9 10 10 13 17.1
 Kazakhstan 15.23 16.49 16.33
 The Bahamas 14.39 17.96 15.92
 Mexico 16.6 16.7 17.8 16.7 16.0 15.4 15.4 14.6 14.93 15.13
 Guyana 13 12 25 14 16 14 14 11 11 15
 Ecuador 9.8 10.8 11.4 12.2 10.6 13.4 14.0 12.4 15.1 14.8
 Puerto Rico 14.6
 Dominican Republic 14.39
 Botswana 12.87
 Paraguay 16.40 11.83
 Estonia 16.58 14.60 12.21 13.94 11.32
 Nicaragua 12 13 15 14 13 16 15 15 13 11
 Zambia 9.02 10.85
 Peru 12.52 12.13 10.28
 Sri Lanka 8.91 9.70 9.98
 Panama 12 12 12 12 12 14 9 12 10 9.8
 Belarus 9.29 9.42 9.94 10.26 9.74
 Latvia 11.45 10.76 11.03 10.21 9.50
 Uganda 8.92 9.15 9.45
 Papua New Guinea 10.28 8.99
 Kyrgyzstan 11.85 11.34 9.47 8.86 8.90
 Barbados 7.54 8.64
 Ukraine 8.55 9.58 8.35 8.34 8.52
 Thailand 7.65 7.46 7.90 9.56 8.39
 Lithuania 13.51 10.92 10.55 8.40 8.35
 Philippines 8.12 7.69
 Trinidad and Tobago 7.66
 Tajikistan 6.27 7.47 7.63
 Moldova 8.39 7.91 8.14 7.49 7.62
 Tanzania 7.12 7.49 7.52
 Argentina 4.5 3.8 4.1 3.6 3.9 7.83 8.52 9.15 7.22 7.29
 Zimbabwe 6.85 6.73 7.18 6.38 7.04
 Costa Rica 5 4 5 5 5 5.45 5.53 6.06 6.13 6.57
 Yemen 3.70 6.02
 United States 9.4 9.8 9.3 9.5 9.0 8.22 7.41 6.80 6.3 5.7
 Georgia (country) 7.22 4.98 5.25 4.47 4.86
 Poland 2.8 2.9 2.7 2.4 2.21 2.26 2.09 4.83 4.70
 Andorra 9.36 4.69
 Armenia 3.82 4.10
 Uruguay 3.71 4.11
 Kingdom of Bulgaria 5.88 5.24 4.79 4.61 3.98
 Seychelles 8.88 3.75
 India 4.03 3.98 3.90 3.94 3.72
 Azerbaijan 5.90 5.29 3.74 3.54 3.03
 Portugal 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 4.11 3.94 3.83 3.41 2.99
 Finland 3.2 3.1 3.4 3.3 2.9 2.86 2.99 2.70 2.19 2.77
 Israel 2.02 2.06 2.67
 Slovakia 2.37 2.61
 Malaysia 1.92 2.12 2.49 2.83 2.59
 Northern Ireland 5.12 7.48 6.80 6.46 5.22 1.44 2.33 2.51
 Hungary 4.0 4.1 3.5 3.1 2.89 2.66 2.85 2.86 2.50
 Independent State of Croatia 3.48 2.56 2.48
 Maldives 0.82 2.35
 South Korea 1.31 1.40 1.56 2.10 2.12
 Mainland China 2.27 2.09 2.12
 Kingdom of Romania 3.34 3.19 3.07 2.49 2.07
 Tonga 2.06 2.05 2.04
 Mauritius 2.23 3.00 2.09 2.67 1.96
 Republic of Macedonia 2.38 1.88
 Australia 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.80 1.70 1.73 1.52 1.81
 Austria 1.6 1.3 1.5 1.3 2.5 2.2 2.2 1.8
 Kingdom of Scotland 1.53 1.57 2.56 2.23 2.10 2.57 2.32 1.72
 Czech Republic 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.8 1.70 1.68 1.81 1.69 1.67
 Early Modern France 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 2.4 2.3 2.0 1.6 1.65 1.63
 Chile 2.7 2.9 2.5 2.2 2.5 5.09 4.88 4.68 1.52 1.60
 Fiji 3.02 1.62 1.60
 Canada 2.4 2.7 2.6 2.2 2.0 1.82 1.92 1.73 1.68 1.58
 Netherlands 0.9 1.1 1.73 1.79 1.58 1.83 1.65 1.81 1.51 1.50
 Greece 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.44 1.61 1.93 1.68 1.48
 Kingdom of England,  Wales 1.09 1.22 1.13 1.10 1.22 1.28 1.12 1.24 1.43 1.45
 Belgium 1.4 1.2 1.40 1.18 1.42
 Italy 2.1 2.8 2.2 2.3 1.8 1.77 1.66 1.52 1.52 1.40
 Slovenia 2.21 1.91 1.81 0.71 1.26
 Switzerland 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.16 1.17 1.23 1.07 1.25
 Germany 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.7 1.68 1.53 1.44 1.19 1.22
 Spain 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 2.7 0.62 0.62 0.54 1.18 1.16
 Tunisia 0.87 1.07
 Japan 0.98 0.99 0.99 1.02 1.02 0.97 1.02 1.10 1.00 1.06
 New Zealand 2.3 1.9 2.3 2.1 2.1 1.09 1.29 1.60 1.19 1.05
 Republic of Ireland 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 1.19 1.16 1.04 1.02 1.01
 Singapore 1.71 1.02 1.26 0.94 1.01
 Indonesia 0.86 1.01
 Denmark 1.0 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.15 1.31 1.67 0.92 0.98
 Bahrain 0.87 1.34 0.97
 Jordan 0.83 1.04 0.95
 Kuwait 0.94
 Hong Kong 1.19 1.16 1.54 0.95 0.86
 Saudi Arabia 0.47 0.85
 Norway 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.99 0.98 0.86 0.86 0.83
 Cyprus 1.23 1.35 0.80
 Iceland 0.72
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