Lead(II) bromide
Encyclopedia
Lead bromide is the stable salt of lead
and hydrobromic acid
. It is typically formed by precipitation from lead(II) nitrate
by the addition of a water-soluble bromide. As a chemical compound
containing lead, it is categorized as probably carcinogenic to humans (Category 2A), by the International Agency for Research on Cancer
(IARC); meaning it is toxic. At room temperature it is a white powder. On strong heating, it melts at 367°C to form a colourless liquid that is a weak electrical conductor. The powder is weakly soluble in water (0.455g dissolves in 100g of water at 0°C). However, its solubility rises at higher temperatures and it is about ten times more soluble in boiling water.
Lead
Lead is a main-group element in the carbon group with the symbol Pb and atomic number 82. Lead is a soft, malleable poor metal. It is also counted as one of the heavy metals. Metallic lead has a bluish-white color after being freshly cut, but it soon tarnishes to a dull grayish color when exposed...
and hydrobromic acid
Hydrobromic acid
Hydrobromic acid is a strong acid formed by dissolving the diatomic molecule hydrogen bromide in water. "Constant boiling" hydrobromic acid is an aqueous solution that distills at 124.3 °C and contains 47.6% HBr by weight, which is 8.89 mol/L. Hydrobromic acid has a pKa of −9, making it a...
. It is typically formed by precipitation from lead(II) nitrate
Lead(II) nitrate
Lead nitrate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Pb2. It commonly occurs as a colourless crystal or white powder and, unlike most other lead salts, is soluble in water....
by the addition of a water-soluble bromide. As a chemical compound
Chemical compound
A chemical compound is a pure chemical substance consisting of two or more different chemical elements that can be separated into simpler substances by chemical reactions. Chemical compounds have a unique and defined chemical structure; they consist of a fixed ratio of atoms that are held together...
containing lead, it is categorized as probably carcinogenic to humans (Category 2A), by the International Agency for Research on Cancer
International Agency for Research on Cancer
The International Agency for Research on Cancer is an intergovernmental agency forming part of the World Health Organisation of the United Nations....
(IARC); meaning it is toxic. At room temperature it is a white powder. On strong heating, it melts at 367°C to form a colourless liquid that is a weak electrical conductor. The powder is weakly soluble in water (0.455g dissolves in 100g of water at 0°C). However, its solubility rises at higher temperatures and it is about ten times more soluble in boiling water.