Lateral pectoral nerve
Encyclopedia
The lateral pectoral nerve (lateral anterior thoracic) arises from the lateral cord
of the brachial plexus
, and through it from the fifth, sixth, and seventh cervical nerves
.
It passes across the axillary artery
and vein
, pierces the coracoclavicular fascia, and is distributed to the deep surface of the Pectoralis major.
It sends a filament to join the medial anterior thoracic and form with it a loop in front of the first part of the axillary artery
.
Lateral cord
The Lateral cord is a division of the brachial plexus.The lateral cord gives rise to the following nerves:*The lateral pectoral nerve, C5, C6 and C7 to the pectoralis major muscle*The musculocutaneous nerve which innervates the biceps muscle...
of the brachial plexus
Brachial plexus
The brachial plexus is a network of nerve fibers, running from the spine, formed by the ventral rami of the lower four cervical and first thoracic nerve roots...
, and through it from the fifth, sixth, and seventh cervical nerves
Cervical nerves
The cervical nerves are the spinal nerves from the cervical vertebrae.Although there are seven cervical vertebrae , there are eight cervical nerves . All nerves except C8 emerge above their corresponding vertebrae, while the C8 nerve emerges below the C7 vertebra...
.
It passes across the axillary artery
Axillary artery
In human anatomy, the axillary artery is a large blood vessel that conveys oxygenated blood to the lateral aspect of the thorax, the axilla and the upper limb...
and vein
Axillary vein
In human anatomy, the axillary vein is a large blood vessel that conveys blood from the lateral aspect of the thorax, axilla and upper limb toward the heart...
, pierces the coracoclavicular fascia, and is distributed to the deep surface of the Pectoralis major.
It sends a filament to join the medial anterior thoracic and form with it a loop in front of the first part of the axillary artery
Axillary artery
In human anatomy, the axillary artery is a large blood vessel that conveys oxygenated blood to the lateral aspect of the thorax, the axilla and the upper limb...
.