Landric
Encyclopedia
Landric was the mayor of the palace
of Neustria
. According to the Vita Aldegundis, he and his probable brother Gundoland
were uncles of Saint Aldegunda. The chief sources for his reign are the Chronicle of Fredegar
and the Liber Historiae Francorum
.
Landric was a supporter of Fredegund
in her conflict with Brunhilda. He fought for her at Brinnacum, an unknown location, against Childebert II
soon after the latter's succession to Burgundy
in 592.
In 604, he is recorded as maior domus in Neustria for the first time. In that year, he and Merovech, son of Clotaire II
, were sent by Clotaire to attack Berthoald
, the Burgundian mayor. They were defeated and Merovech captured. Landric was succeeded as mayor by Gundoland.
Mayor of the Palace
Mayor of the Palace was an early medieval title and office, also called majordomo, from the Latin title maior domus , used most notably in the Frankish kingdoms in the 7th and 8th centuries....
of Neustria
Neustria
The territory of Neustria or Neustrasia, meaning "new [western] land", originated in 511, made up of the regions from Aquitaine to the English Channel, approximating most of the north of present-day France, with Paris and Soissons as its main cities...
. According to the Vita Aldegundis, he and his probable brother Gundoland
Gundoland
Gundoland or Gundeland was the mayor of the palace of Neustria from 613 to his death. According to the Liber Historiae Francorum, he was nobilis, egregius, and industrius: noble, outstanding, and diligent....
were uncles of Saint Aldegunda. The chief sources for his reign are the Chronicle of Fredegar
Chronicle of Fredegar
The Chronicle of Fredegar is a chronicle that is a primary source of events in Frankish Gaul from 584 to around 641. Later authors continued the history to the coronation of Charlemagne and his brother Carloman on 9 October 768....
and the Liber Historiae Francorum
Liber Historiae Francorum
Liber historiae Francorum is a book that briefly starts as secondary source for early Franks in the time of Marcomer, and it gives a short breviarum of events until the time of the late Merovingians, where it becomes an important primary source of the contemporaneous history...
.
Landric was a supporter of Fredegund
Fredegund
Fredegund was the Queen consort of Chilperic I, the Merovingian Frankish king of Soissons.All her wealth and power came to her through her association with Chilperic...
in her conflict with Brunhilda. He fought for her at Brinnacum, an unknown location, against Childebert II
Childebert II
.Childebert II was the Merovingian king of Austrasia, which included Provence at the time, from 575 until his death in 595, the eldest and succeeding son of Sigebert I, and the king of Burgundy from 592 to his death, as the adopted and succeeding son of his uncle Guntram.-Childhood:When his father...
soon after the latter's succession to Burgundy
Kingdom of Burgundy
Burgundy is a historic region in Western Europe that has existed as a political entity in a number of forms with very different boundaries. Two of these entities - the first around the 6th century, the second around the 11th century - have been called the Kingdom of Burgundy; a third was very...
in 592.
In 604, he is recorded as maior domus in Neustria for the first time. In that year, he and Merovech, son of Clotaire II
Clotaire II
Chlothar II , called the Great or the Young , King of Neustria, and, from 613 to 629, King of all the Franks, was not yet born when his father, King Chilperic I died in 584...
, were sent by Clotaire to attack Berthoald
Berthoald
Berthoald was the mayor of the palace of Burgundy from some time before 603 until his death in the next year...
, the Burgundian mayor. They were defeated and Merovech captured. Landric was succeeded as mayor by Gundoland.
Sources
- Foundation for Medieval Genealogy. Merovingian Nobility.
- Wallace-Hadrill, J. M.John Michael Wallace-HadrillJohn Michael Wallace-Hadrill CBE was Professor of Mediaeval History at the University of Manchester , a Senior Research Fellow of Merton College in the University of Oxford , Chichele Professor of Modern History, University of Oxford and a Fellow, All Souls College, Oxford...
, translator. The Fourth Book of the Chronicle of Fredegar with its Continuations. Greenwood Press: Connecticut, 1960.