Ladder approach
Encyclopedia
The ladder approach is a lifesaving
Lifeguard
A lifeguard supervises the safety and rescue of swimmers, surfers, and other water sports participants such as in a swimming pool, water park, or beach. Lifeguards are strong swimmers and trained in first aid, certified in water rescue using a variety of aids and equipment depending on...

 technique taught by The Royal Lifesaving Society
Royal Life Saving Society UK
The Royal Lifesaving Society UK, also known as Lifesavers, is the governing body for lifesaving and lifeguarding in the United Kingdom. The Royal Lifesaving Society also exists in the Republic of Ireland under the title RLSS Ireland.-History:...

, and is used to promote the safety of a rescuer during an aquatic rescue. The approach stresses using the least dangerous method possible during a rescue, and moving on to more dangerous options if it becomes necessary to do so.

The Ladder Approach

  • Talk - Try to talk to the victim and see if they can help themselves
  • Throw - Throw an aid to the victim
  • Reach - Reach with an aid to aid the victim
  • Wade - Wade into the water and provide an aid to aid the victim
  • Row - Row out to the victim and help them into your boat/provide them with an aid
  • Swim - Swim out to the victim and provide them with an aid
  • Tow - Swim out to the victim and tow them back to safety using an aid
  • Carry - Using direct physical contact, remove the victim from danger
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