Kirandul
Encyclopedia
Kirandul is a city and a municipality
Municipality
A municipality is essentially an urban administrative division having corporate status and usually powers of self-government. It can also be used to mean the governing body of a municipality. A municipality is a general-purpose administrative subdivision, as opposed to a special-purpose district...

 in the Dantewada district
Dantewada District
Dantewada District, also known as Dantewara District or Dakshin Bastar District , is a district in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh. Dantewada is the district headquarters. The district is part of Bastar Division...

 in the India
India
India , officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world...

n state
States and territories of India
India is a federal union of states comprising twenty-eight states and seven union territories. The states and territories are further subdivided into districts and so on.-List of states and territories:...

 of Chhattisgarh
Chhattisgarh
Chhattisgarh is a state in Central India, formed when the 16 Chhattisgarhi-speaking South-Eastern districts of Madhya Pradesh gained separate statehood on 1 November 2000....

.

It is a small town with NMDC colony, bus stand, railway station,Government Hospital and a college. Kirandul used to have a satellite township called Kailashnagar.

Demographics

India census
Census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. It is a regularly occurring and official count of a particular population. The term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common...

, Kirandul had a population of 19,053. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Kirandul has an average literacy rate of 72%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 80%, and female literacy is 64%. In Kirandul, 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

Kirandul and Baster-region in general has been a home for the aboriginal People (Mama-Muria) for a very long time.

History

In 1940s and 1950s, a Japanese team came to Kirandul to verify the quality of Iron Ore (Hematite)
Later on, National Mineral Development, with help of Japan set up the first iron ore plant in Kirandul (Deposit 14)good

http://www.nmdc.co.in/bailadia14.asp

Culture

Many engineers, doctors, teachers and traders moved to Kirandul. Hindi is the prime language of communication. English is also spoken. Other national languages such as Bengali, Malayalam, Telugu, Punjabi, Gujrati, Marathi, Marwari, Kannada, Oriya and Bihari are also spoken in small communities. Chattishgari is very popular. It is a variation of Hindi.

Religion

Kirandul falls in Dandakarenya region. Lord Rama, Goddess Sita and Lakshman (Ji) stayed in many places in Dandakarenya (like Chitrakoot). Kirandul is in the Dantewara District. There is also a Town called Dantewara about 50 km from Kirandul. Dantewara has a temple known as Danteshwari Temple
Danteshwari Temple
Danteshwari Temple is temple dedicated to Goddess Danteshwari, and is one of the 52 Shakti Peethas, shrines of Shakti, the divine feminine, spread across India. The temple built in 14th century by the Chalukyas of the South, is situated in Dantewada, a town situated 80 km from Jagdalpur...

. This was the place where Goddess Sati's teeth was found. Also near the temple there is a big slab where footmarks of Lord Rama are marked in a stone. It is believed that someone created it when Lord Rama came there. It is also documented in Ramayana that Lord Rama loved the Dandakaranya
Dandakaranya
Dandakaranya is a spiritually significant region in India. It is roughly equivalent to the Bastar District in the central east part of India...

 forest life more than any other place he lived.

Chattisgarhi People are great devotees of Lord Rama and Mother Sita. They are known to celebrate Ganesh Puja, Ramalila, Dusshera, Deepawali, Holi, Janamashthami and other festivals. Bengalis celebrate Durga Puja (Bengali Cultural Association). There are other associations like Andhra Association, Kerala Association and Chatthisgarhi club. There is a Rama Temple, Kali Temple, Shiva Temple, Fifteen Churches, and two Mosque.

The People Of Kirandul Go To The Temple Of DANTESHWARI During The Season Of NAVRATRI Bare Feeted To Please the Goddess so that she can Fulfill Their wishes.

Tourism

Kirandul is an ideal destination for nature lovers, with its innumerable waterfalls, dense forests and variety of flora and fauna. Some important places to see when you visit is Malangir waterfalls, Double stone picnic spot, Double waterfall, Chitrakoot Falls, Kutumsar caves, Kailash caves and Teerathgarh Falls
Teerathgarh Falls
The Teerathgarh Falls is a waterfall at Kanger Ghati in Bastar district in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh. It is the 41st highest waterfall in India.-The falls:...

.
The iron ore mines here are also an important tourist attraction. Run by the Navratna Organization,'NMDC', these mines operate with the latest technology and hi-tech machinery. However, one needs to obtain Permit to visit the mines, which can be done by requesting the NMDC office.

The NMDC Mines Include 11-C and 11-B(under construction) and Deposit 14

Education

  • Prakash Vidyalaya (Convent)
  • Kendriya Vidyalaya (http://www.kvkirandul.com/)
  • BIOP Sr. Secondary School, Kirandul Complex(NMDC + Govt)
  • DAV PUBLIC Higher Secondary School (E&H.med.)
  • State Sponsored School
  • Govt. Arvind College providing Bachelor and Masters Degree

Healthcare

BIOP Kirandul Complex Government Hospital.
This NMDC sponsored and maintained hospital provides free medical attention to all the NMDC employees , their kin and the tribal s of the area. The Hospital has latest medical equipments and is upgraded very frequently by the government.

Transport

Kirandul - Vishakhapathnam Railroad is the record high Broad Gauge line in India.
Regular bus service available from Raipur and Bhilai as well as from Hyderabad ,Vishakhapatnam , and other states like orrisa . A/C Volvo buses run in this route and takes about 12 hours to reach Kirandul.

The Bus Services Include Payal Travels to Raipur,ARMT To Hyderabad And Vizag and Orissa, Rajdhani Travels To Bilaspur

External links

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