Kalinath Bose was the first Indian to be promoted as Superintendent of Police under the British administration in March 1881. One of the early Indians to be operating in the intelligence branch of the police he was rewarded in 1875 for recovering the crown jewels of the Maharaja of Travancore That was a daring feat he accomplished by going into the den of dacoits in the deep forests in the guise of a woman. He had performed many other daring acts during his service career.

Bosepara Lane house

He belonged to a renowned family in Bosepara Lane in Bagbazar

Bagbazar

There is also a bagbazar in Kathmandu, Nepal.Bagbazar is a neighbourhood in north Kolkata, in the Indian state of West Bengal...

, Kolkata. His father Lokenath Bose was associated with the British judiciary. He was born around 1840. The family had deep religious affiliations. Ramakrishna Paramhamsadev

Ramakrishna

Ramakrishna , born Gadadhar Chattopadhyay , was a famous mystic of 19th-century India. His religious school of thought led to the formation of the Ramakrishna Mission by his chief disciple Swami Vivekananda – both were influential figures in the Bengali Renaissance as well as the Hindu...

 visited their ancestral house at Bosepara Lane in 1877.

There is a tablet in Bengali at the Bosepara Lane house, which reads, “Dinanath Bose, elder brother of Kalinath Bose, mentioned in the Kathamrita, honourably received Sri Ramkrishnadev on the first floor of his north Kolkata house no. 40 (baghwala bari – the house with the tiger) presently 47B Bosepara Lane (Ma Saradamani Sarani) in 1877. It was probably the first auspicious visit of Thakur to a house in North Kolkata. Many young people gathered to have his blessings. Amongst them mention may be made of Harinath Chaterjee (later Swami Turiyananda), Gangadhar Ghatak (Gangopadhyay) (later Swami Akhandanada) and Girish Chandra Ghosh

Girish Chandra Ghosh

Girish Chandra Ghosh was a Bengali musician, poet, playwright, novelist, theatre director and actor. He was largely responsible for the golden age of Bengali theatre. He can be referred to as the Father of Bengali Theatre...

. This is the first house in Baghbazar to be blessed with the footsteps of Sri Ramkrishnadev.” The tablet was placed there by people of the locality.

Life sketch

Kalinath Bose had joined the Brahmo Samaj and Kathamrita mentions him as a friend and devotee (bhakta-bandhu) of Keshub Chunder Sen. He used to be present when the latter went to meet Ramakrishna Paramhamsadev for religious discussions.

He married Kumdini of the Rambagan Dutt family. She was a cousin of Romesh Chunder Dutt.

Their eldest daughter, Saratkumari, was married to Satyapriya Deb, son of Sib Chandra Deb in what was a memorable marriage in 1876 (see Sib Chandra Deb for details). Two of his daughters were married to two sons of the Brahmo missionary Dinanath Mozumdar. Subsequently, his son, Upendranath Bose, married one of the daughters of Dinanath Mozumdar.

He died rather young around 1883.