Jonah Sanford
Encyclopedia
Jonah Sanford was a U.S. Representative
United States House of Representatives
The United States House of Representatives is one of the two Houses of the United States Congress, the bicameral legislature which also includes the Senate.The composition and powers of the House are established in Article One of the Constitution...

 from New York
New York
New York is a state in the Northeastern region of the United States. It is the nation's third most populous state. New York is bordered by New Jersey and Pennsylvania to the south, and by Connecticut, Massachusetts and Vermont to the east...

, great-grandfather of Rollin Brewster Sanford.

Born in Cornwall, Vermont
Cornwall, Vermont
Cornwall is a town in Addison County, Vermont, United States. It was founded November 3, 1761. The population was 1,136 at the 2000 census.-Geography:...

, Sanford attended the district schools.
He moved to Hopkinton, New York
Hopkinton, New York
Hopkinton is a town in St. Lawrence County, New York in the United States. The population was 1,020 at the 2000 census. The name is derived from early settlers with the name Hopkins....

, in 1811.
Enlisted as a volunteer and participated in the battle at Plattsburg, September 11, 1814.
He was appointed Justice of the Peace
Justice of the Peace
A justice of the peace is a puisne judicial officer elected or appointed by means of a commission to keep the peace. Depending on the jurisdiction, they might dispense summary justice or merely deal with local administrative applications in common law jurisdictions...

 in 1818 and served for twenty-two years.
He studied law.
He was admitted to the bar
Admission to the bar in the United States
In the United States, admission to the bar is the granting of permission by a particular court system to a lawyer to practice law in that system. Each U.S. state and similar jurisdiction has its own court system and sets its own rules for bar admission , which can lead to different admission...

 and practiced in Franklin County.
Supervisor of Hopkinton 1823-1826.
Commissioned a captain of Volunteer Cavalry in 1827.
He was promoted to lieutenant colonel in 1828, colonel in 1831, and brigadier general of State militia in 1832 and 1833.
He served as member of the State assembly in 1829 and 1830.

Sanford was elected as a Jacksonian to the Twenty-first
21st United States Congress
-House of Representatives:-Leadership:- Senate :* President: John C. Calhoun * President pro tempore: Samuel Smith - House of Representatives :* Speaker: Andrew Stevenson -Members:This list is arranged by chamber, then by state...

 Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Silas Wright, Jr., and served from November 3, 1830, to March 3, 1831.
He served as judge of the court of common pleas 1831-1837.
He served as delegate to the convention to revise the State constitution in 1846.
He became a Republican upon the formation of that party in 1856.
Raised a regiment during the Civil War
American Civil War
The American Civil War was a civil war fought in the United States of America. In response to the election of Abraham Lincoln as President of the United States, 11 southern slave states declared their secession from the United States and formed the Confederate States of America ; the other 25...

and was elected its colonel.
He died in Hopkinton, St. Lawrence County, New York, on December 25, 1867.
He was interred in Hopkinton Cemetery.

Source

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