James Scobie
Encyclopedia
James Scobie was a Scottish gold digger
murdered at Ballarat, Victoria
, Australia on 7 October 1854. He was born on 29 November 1826.
An inquest into his death was held the same afternoon. At the inquest, the hotel keeper, James Bentley, and his staff denied taking part in the death. The jury found that there was not enough evidence against Bentley and as a result the matter was adjourned.
Miners felt that justice had not been served and made a plan. The diggers had a meeting that grew out of control and ended with a riot outside Bentley's Hotel. This resulted to it burning to the ground on 17 October because of the miners anger. Three men were arrested and extra troops were sent from Melbourne.
These actions caused more frequent license inspections, the death of a drummer boy, soldiers were pelted with rocks and more arrests were made.
New evidence came to light and a trial was held in Melbourne's Supreme Court
commencing 18 November : Queen v. James Francis Bentley, Catherine Bentley, William Henry Hance and Thomas Farrell in the murder of James Scobie. Judge Redmond Barry
presided over the case. James Bentley, William Hance and Thomas Farrell were all found guilty of manslaughter and were each sentenced on 20 November to three years hard labour on the roads. Catherine Bentley was found not guilty.
On the afternoon of 20 November Judge Barry presided over the trial of the Bentley's Hotel Rioters.
Scobie's death and the acquittal of the hotel keeper at the inquest were part of the catalyst of the events leading to the Eureka Stockade.
Scobie is buried in the old Ballarat cemetery. His grave is marked by a broken column, a symbol of a life cut short.
Victorian gold rush
The Victorian gold rush was a period in the history of Victoria, Australia approximately between 1851 and the late 1860s. In 10 years the Australian population nearly tripled.- Overview :During this era Victoria dominated the world's gold output...
murdered at Ballarat, Victoria
Ballarat, Victoria
Ballarat is a city in the state of Victoria, Australia, approximately west-north-west of the state capital Melbourne situated on the lower plains of the Great Dividing Range and the Yarrowee River catchment. It is the largest inland centre and third most populous city in the state and the fifth...
, Australia on 7 October 1854. He was born on 29 November 1826.
An inquest into his death was held the same afternoon. At the inquest, the hotel keeper, James Bentley, and his staff denied taking part in the death. The jury found that there was not enough evidence against Bentley and as a result the matter was adjourned.
Miners felt that justice had not been served and made a plan. The diggers had a meeting that grew out of control and ended with a riot outside Bentley's Hotel. This resulted to it burning to the ground on 17 October because of the miners anger. Three men were arrested and extra troops were sent from Melbourne.
These actions caused more frequent license inspections, the death of a drummer boy, soldiers were pelted with rocks and more arrests were made.
New evidence came to light and a trial was held in Melbourne's Supreme Court
Supreme Court of Victoria
The Supreme Court of Victoria is the superior court for the State of Victoria, Australia. It was founded in 1852, and is a superior court of common law and equity, with unlimited jurisdiction within the state...
commencing 18 November : Queen v. James Francis Bentley, Catherine Bentley, William Henry Hance and Thomas Farrell in the murder of James Scobie. Judge Redmond Barry
Redmond Barry
Sir Redmond Barry KCMG was an Irish colonial judge in Victoria, Australia.-Early life:Barry was the son of Major-General Henry Green Barry, of Ballyclough, County Cork and his wife Phoebe Drought, daughter of John Armstrong Drought and Letita Head...
presided over the case. James Bentley, William Hance and Thomas Farrell were all found guilty of manslaughter and were each sentenced on 20 November to three years hard labour on the roads. Catherine Bentley was found not guilty.
On the afternoon of 20 November Judge Barry presided over the trial of the Bentley's Hotel Rioters.
Scobie's death and the acquittal of the hotel keeper at the inquest were part of the catalyst of the events leading to the Eureka Stockade.
Scobie is buried in the old Ballarat cemetery. His grave is marked by a broken column, a symbol of a life cut short.