Intel P45
Encyclopedia
The P45 Express is a mainstream desktop computer chipset
Chipset
A chipset, PC chipset, or chip set refers to a group of integrated circuits, or chips, that are designed to work together. They are usually marketed as a single product.- Computers :...

 from Intel released in Q2 2008. The first mainboards featuring the P45 chipset were shown at CeBIT
CeBIT
CeBIT is the world's largest and most international computer expo. CeBIT is held each year on the world's largest fairground in Hanover, Germany, and is a barometer of the state of the art in information technology...

 2008.

The P45 Express chipset supports Intel's LGA 775 socket and Core 2 Duo and Quad processors. It is a 65nm
Nanometre
A nanometre is a unit of length in the metric system, equal to one billionth of a metre. The name combines the SI prefix nano- with the parent unit name metre .The nanometre is often used to express dimensions on the atomic scale: the diameter...

 chipset, compared to the earlier generation chipsets (P35, X38, X48) which were 90nm. P45 was also the last Intel chipset to employ a north
Northbridge (computing)
The northbridge has historically been one of the two chips in the core logic chipset on a PC motherboard, the other being the southbridge. Increasingly these functions have migrated to the CPU chip itself, beginning with memory and graphics controllers. For Intel Sandy Bridge and AMD Fusion...

 and south
Southbridge (computing)
The southbridge is one of the two chips in the core logic chipset on a personal computer motherboard, the other being the northbridge. The southbridge typically implements the slower capabilities of the motherboard in a northbridge/southbridge chipset computer architecture. In Intel chipset...

 bridge (MCH/ICH
I/O Controller Hub
I/O Controller Hub , also known as Intel 82801, is an Intel southbridge on motherboards with Intel chipsets . As with any other southbridge, the ICH is used to connect and control peripheral devices.- ICH :...

); all current and future Intel chipsets make use of the PCH
Platform Controller Hub
The Platform Controller Hub is a family of Intel microchips. I/O Functions have been reassigned between the PCH, a new central hub, and the CPU. Some northbridge functions, the memory controller and PCI-e lanes, were integrated into the CPU while the PCH took over the remaining functions in...

 architecture.

Features

  • 1333/1066/800 MT/s front-side bus (FSB), most motherboard manufacturers claim support up to 1600MT/s.
  • PCI Express 2.0, 1 ×16 or 2 ×8 in CrossFire
    ATI CrossFire
    AMD CrossFireX is a brand name for the multi-GPU solution by Advanced Micro Devices, originally developed by ATI Technologies. The technology allows up to four GPUs to be used in a single computer to improve graphics performance.-First-generation:CrossFire was first made available to the public...

     configuration.
  • Support for dual channel DDR2 up to 800MHz (Officially), most motherboard manufacturers claim support up to 1200MHz.
  • Support for up to 16 GB of DDR2
  • Support for dual channel DDR3 up to 1066MHz (Officially), most motherboard manufacturers claim support up to 1333MHz.
  • ICH10 / ICH10R
  • Supports 45nm processors

External links

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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