Hugh Dawnay, 8th Viscount Downe
Encyclopedia
Major-General Hugh Richard Dawnay, 8th Viscount Downe, KCVO, CB, CIE (20 July 1844 - 21 January 1924) was a British Army
general and President of the MCC
.
Dawnay was the second son of William Dawnay, 7th Viscount Downe
and his wife Mary Isabel Bagot, daughter of the Bishop of Bath and Wells
.
He fought in the Anglo-Zulu War
in 1879, where he was mentioned in despatches. He was Lieutenant-Colonel of the 10th Hussars between 1887 and 1892. He fought in the Second Boer War
between 1899 and 1901, where he was mentioned in despatches twice. He retired from the army in 1902, with the rank of Major-General.
A cricketer he played for I Zingari
and the MCC, playing in the Aborigines v MCC test at Lord's in 1868 in the first tour of England by an Australian team. He became President of the MCC in 1872
Downe was created Baron Dawnay, of Danby, on 24 July 1897 and subsequently sat in the House of Lords
.
He was invested as a Companion, Order of the Indian Empire
(C.I.E.) in 1886, a Companion, Order of the Bath
(C.B.) in 1900, as a Commander Royal Victorian Order
(C.V.O.) in November 1902 and as a Knight Commander Royal Victorian Order
(K.C.V.O.) in December 1902.
His son, Major Hon. Hugh Dawnay, was killed in action in World War I
. His brother, Lewis Payn Dawnay
, was MP for Thirsk
.
Image:Viscount_Downe_V.jpg|Cigarette card of Viscount Downe produced during the Second Boer War
Image:Hugh_Dawnay,_8th_Viscount_Downe.jpg|Caricature of Viscount Downe from "Vanity Fair" magazine, 1883
Image:Viscount_Downe_IV.jpg|Verso of Vanity Fair Article about the 8th Viscount Downe
British Army
The British Army is the land warfare branch of Her Majesty's Armed Forces in the United Kingdom. It came into being with the unification of the Kingdom of England and Scotland into the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1707. The new British Army incorporated Regiments that had already existed in England...
general and President of the MCC
Marylebone Cricket Club
Marylebone Cricket Club is a cricket club in London founded in 1787. Its influence and longevity now witness it as a private members' club dedicated to the development of cricket. It owns, and is based at, Lord's Cricket Ground in St John's Wood, London NW8. MCC was formerly the governing body of...
.
Dawnay was the second son of William Dawnay, 7th Viscount Downe
William Dawnay, 7th Viscount Downe
William Henry Dawnay, 7th Viscount Downe was a British politician.-Background:Downe was the son of Reverend William Henry Dawnay, 6th Viscount Downe, Rector of Sessay and Thormanby.-Political career:...
and his wife Mary Isabel Bagot, daughter of the Bishop of Bath and Wells
Richard Bagot (bishop)
Richard Bagot was an English cleric.He was a son of William Bagot, 1st Baron Bagot of Blithfield Hall, Staffordshire...
.
He fought in the Anglo-Zulu War
Anglo-Zulu War
The Anglo-Zulu War was fought in 1879 between the British Empire and the Zulu Kingdom.Following the imperialist scheme by which Lord Carnarvon had successfully brought about federation in Canada, it was thought that a similar plan might succeed with the various African kingdoms, tribal areas and...
in 1879, where he was mentioned in despatches. He was Lieutenant-Colonel of the 10th Hussars between 1887 and 1892. He fought in the Second Boer War
Second Boer War
The Second Boer War was fought from 11 October 1899 until 31 May 1902 between the British Empire and the Afrikaans-speaking Dutch settlers of two independent Boer republics, the South African Republic and the Orange Free State...
between 1899 and 1901, where he was mentioned in despatches twice. He retired from the army in 1902, with the rank of Major-General.
A cricketer he played for I Zingari
I Zingari
I Zingari are English and Australian amateur cricket clubs.-History:...
and the MCC, playing in the Aborigines v MCC test at Lord's in 1868 in the first tour of England by an Australian team. He became President of the MCC in 1872
Downe was created Baron Dawnay, of Danby, on 24 July 1897 and subsequently sat in the House of Lords
House of Lords
The House of Lords is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster....
.
He was invested as a Companion, Order of the Indian Empire
Order of the Indian Empire
The Most Eminent Order of the Indian Empire is an order of chivalry founded by Queen Victoria in 1878. The Order includes members of three classes:#Knight Grand Commander #Knight Commander #Companion...
(C.I.E.) in 1886, a Companion, Order of the Bath
Order of the Bath
The Most Honourable Order of the Bath is a British order of chivalry founded by George I on 18 May 1725. The name derives from the elaborate mediæval ceremony for creating a knight, which involved bathing as one of its elements. The knights so created were known as Knights of the Bath...
(C.B.) in 1900, as a Commander Royal Victorian Order
Royal Victorian Order
The Royal Victorian Order is a dynastic order of knighthood and a house order of chivalry recognising distinguished personal service to the order's Sovereign, the reigning monarch of the Commonwealth realms, any members of her family, or any of her viceroys...
(C.V.O.) in November 1902 and as a Knight Commander Royal Victorian Order
Royal Victorian Order
The Royal Victorian Order is a dynastic order of knighthood and a house order of chivalry recognising distinguished personal service to the order's Sovereign, the reigning monarch of the Commonwealth realms, any members of her family, or any of her viceroys...
(K.C.V.O.) in December 1902.
His son, Major Hon. Hugh Dawnay, was killed in action in World War I
World War I
World War I , which was predominantly called the World War or the Great War from its occurrence until 1939, and the First World War or World War I thereafter, was a major war centred in Europe that began on 28 July 1914 and lasted until 11 November 1918...
. His brother, Lewis Payn Dawnay
Lewis Payn Dawnay
Lewis Payn Dawnay was an English Conservative Party politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1880 to 1892....
, was MP for Thirsk
Thirsk (UK Parliament constituency)
Thirsk was a parliamentary borough in Yorkshire, represented in the English and later British House of Commons in 1295, and again from 1547. It was represented by two Members of Parliament until 1832, and by one member from 1832 to 1885, when the constituency was abolished and absorbed into the new...
.
External links
Gallery
Image:Viscount_Downe_V.jpg|Cigarette card of Viscount Downe produced during the Second Boer War
Image:Hugh_Dawnay,_8th_Viscount_Downe.jpg|Caricature of Viscount Downe from "Vanity Fair" magazine, 1883
Image:Viscount_Downe_IV.jpg|Verso of Vanity Fair Article about the 8th Viscount Downe