House of Sankovic
Encyclopedia
The House of Sanković was a medieval Bosnian
Bosnian
Bosnian may refer to:*Anything related to Bosnia or its inhabitants*Anything related to the state of Bosnia and Herzegovina or its inhabitants* Bosnian language, a South Slavic language spoken mainly in Bosnia and Herzegovina...

 noble family from Herzegovina
Herzegovina
Herzegovina is the southern region of Bosnia and Herzegovina. While there is no official border distinguishing it from the Bosnian region, it is generally accepted that the borders of the region are Croatia to the west, Montenegro to the south, the canton boundaries of the Herzegovina-Neretva...

. Their family estates included Nevesinje
Nevesinje
Nevesinje is a town and municipality in Bosnia and Herzegovina, located in eastern Herzegovina between Mostar and Gacko. It is administratively part of the Republika Srpska entity.-Geography:...

 and Popovo Polje in Herzegovina and Konavli in southern Dalmatia
Dalmatia
Dalmatia is a historical region on the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea. It stretches from the island of Rab in the northwest to the Bay of Kotor in the southeast. The hinterland, the Dalmatian Zagora, ranges from fifty kilometers in width in the north to just a few kilometers in the south....

.

History

The earliest known ancestor of the Sanković family, Dražen Bogopenec was first mentioned in 1306 CE
Common Era
Common Era ,abbreviated as CE, is an alternative designation for the calendar era originally introduced by Dionysius Exiguus in the 6th century, traditionally identified with Anno Domini .Dates before the year 1 CE are indicated by the usage of BCE, short for Before the Common Era Common Era...

. Milten Draživojević, son of Bogopenec, was first mentioned in 1332 as a henchman for Stjepan II Kotromanić, Ban of Bosnia. Draživojević was a prince (župan
Zupan
Żupan was a long garment, always lined, worn by almost all males of the noble social class in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, typical male attire from the beginning of the 16th to half of the 18th century, still surviving as a part of the Polishnational dress.- Derivation :The name żupan has...

) and his estates were Nevesinje
Nevesinje
Nevesinje is a town and municipality in Bosnia and Herzegovina, located in eastern Herzegovina between Mostar and Gacko. It is administratively part of the Republika Srpska entity.-Geography:...

 area. He had two sons and a daughter: Sanko, Gradoje and Radača.

Sanko Miltenović was first mentioned in 1335 and on 22 October 1348, Dubrovnik
Republic of Ragusa
The Republic of Ragusa or Republic of Dubrovnik was a maritime republic centered on the city of Dubrovnik in Dalmatia , that existed from 1358 to 1808...

 granted citizenship to Sanko as an aristocrat of the Bosnian Ban. From 11 August 1366 on, Sanko was mentioned as a judge. When Nikola Altomanović
Nikola Altomanovic
Nikola Altomanović was Serbian župan from 14th century. He ruled vast areas from Rudnik, over Polimlje, Podrinje, east Herzegovina with Trebinje, till Konavle and Dračevica, neighboring the Republic of Dubrovnik...

 waged war on Dubrovnik, Sanko helped guide the Bosnian army. However, in one of these wars, Sanko was killed, but the date is unknown. Sanko had four sons and a daughter: Beljak, Radič, Budelja, Sančin and Dragana. Sanko's sons Prince Beljak and Duke Radič Sanković succeeded him. Beljak became the manager of the family's estates.

Immediately after Bosnian Ban Tvrtko I
Tvrtko I of Bosnia
Stjepan Tvrtko I was a ruler of medieval Bosnia. He ruled in 1353–1366 and again in 1367–1377 as Ban and in 1377–1391 as the first Bosnian King....

's death in 1391, Beljak and Radič decided to sell their family's estate of Konavli to Dubrovnik. A council meeting, however, was convoked as a result by the noblemen who objected the sale. Vlatko Vuković
Vlatko Vukovic
Vlatko Vuković Kosača was a medieval nobleman who ruled as Grand Duke of Hum.He was a son of Vuk Kosača, the founder of the medieval house of Kosača. He governed the province of Hum, which was part of the Banate of Bosnia. The Ottoman threat was building to the east, threatening neighboring...

 and Pavle Radenović rebelled against Radič in December of 1391 after receiving the council's blessings. They captured Konavli and occupied it, dividing it up for themselves, despite protests from Dubrovnik. When Vuković died, his nephew, Sandalj Hranić, succeeded him, continually struggling against Radič after being released in late 1398. In 1399, Radič became a member of the Great Council of the Dubrovnik Republic
Republic of Ragusa
The Republic of Ragusa or Republic of Dubrovnik was a maritime republic centered on the city of Dubrovnik in Dalmatia , that existed from 1358 to 1808...

. Radič participated in the Bosnian-Dubrovnik War in 1403-1404, leading the attacks on Dubrovnik in the name of Ban Stjepan Ostoja
Stjepan Ostoja
Stephen Ostoja was Bosnian King from 1398 to 1404 and from 1409 to 1418.-Family connections:He was a member of the House of Kotromanić, son of Tvrtko and grandson of Vladislav of Kotroman and his wife, Jelena Šubić from the Croatian noble Šubić family...

. However, Hranić sent Sanković back to prison in 1404, blinding him and taking his estates. Sanković died while in prison that same year, marking the end of the Sanković family.
  • Dražen Bogopenec
    Dražen Bogopenec
    Dražen Bogopenec was a early 14th-century Serbian noble, that held lands of Hum, centered at his birthplace Nevesinje, he is an ancestor of the House of Sanković.He is mentioned in papers from Dubrovnik in 1306....

    • Milten Draživojević
      • Sanko Miltenović
        • Beljak Sanković
        • Radič Sanković
          Radič Sanković
          Radič Sanković was a 14th-century voivode , and nobleman in present-day Herzegovina, that at his height of power held Nevesinje, Popovo Polje and Konavle, being one of the most powerful de facto-independent lords of the Kingdom of Bosnia during the rules of Stephen Dabiša and Queen Helen , and in...

        • Budelja Sanković
        • Sančin Sanković
        • Dragana Sanković
      • Gradoje Miltenović
      • Radača Miltenović
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