The House of McDonnell is a traditional Irish pub in Ballycastle

Ballycastle, County Antrim

Ballycastle is a small town in County Antrim in Northern Ireland. Its population was 5,089 people in the 2001 Census. It is the seat and main settlement of Moyle District Council....

, County Antrim

County Antrim

County Antrim is one of six counties that form Northern Ireland, situated in the north-east of the island of Ireland. Adjoined to the north-east shore of Lough Neagh, the county covers an area of 2,844 km², with a population of approximately 616,000...

, Northern Ireland

Northern Ireland

Northern Ireland is one of the four countries of the United Kingdom. Situated in the north-east of the island of Ireland, it shares a border with the Republic of Ireland to the south and west...

.

Established in 1766, the pub is noted for the quality of the traditional Irish pub interior (Grade A listed), which has remained largely unchanged over the years (the last major refurbishment taking place in the mid-19th century). The pub has been described by CAMRA as "a great classic among Irish pubs".

History

Established in 1766. The House of McDonnell was first established as a spirit grocery and stabling facility to provide passing travelers with refreshment and rest. To this end the pub was built with complete stabling facilities for both horses and coaches. The stabling operation was so large that it occupied fully 3/4 of the ground upon which the pub now stands. As the horse is no longer the primary means of transportation in Ireland, the stable blocks, although still standing, are now redundant.

The pub itself occupies the ground floor of its original building and the present interior dates from around 1870. It is one of the few pubs in Ireland to retain its original traditional interior, and both the interior and exterior of the bar are now among the few pubs in Ireland listed on the National Inventory of Historic Pub Interiors.

From the end of the nineteenth century, the pub was known locally as "The Store", a name which was in use until the 1960s, when the glass window above the front door bearing the name was accidentally broken. "The Store" was used because at this time the pub was a "Spirit grocery", a type of business unique to Ireland which supplied, as the name suggests, both spirits and groceries. The license of a "Spirit-Grocer" was that of a "wine, tea and spirit merchant".

At its founding, the pub was leased by Archibald McDonnell, who ran it until his death. The lease remained in the family until 1826, when the Catholic Emancipation Act was passed by the Dublin Parliament. This act permitted Catholics to hold property in Ireland for the first time and the bar was subsequently purchased by the descendants of Archibald McDonnell. The bar was subsequently handed down from generation to generation until the present proprietor, Tom O'Neill, took over from his aunt, Mary McDonnell, in 1979. The pub has thus remained in the hands of the same family in the 240 years since it was established, and this continuity has been suggested as the reason why the pub retains many structural and design characteristics which have been lost in so many other traditional Irish pubs.

Interior

The pub's collection of traditional Irish bar mirrors (advertising various Irish Whiskey

Irish whiskey

Irish whiskey is whiskey made in Ireland.Key regulations defining Irish whiskey and its production are established by the Irish Whiskey Act of 1980, and are relatively simple...

 brands) is among the finest in the world.

Music venue

The House of McDonnell is also recognised as one of Ireland's best traditional Irish music venues and traditional music sessions are held weekly. The pub has been featured in many television and film productions.