Honorary Order of the Palm
Encyclopedia
The Honorary Order of the Palm (Dutch
Dutch language
Dutch is a West Germanic language and the native language of the majority of the population of the Netherlands, Belgium, and Suriname, the three member states of the Dutch Language Union. Most speakers live in the European Union, where it is a first language for about 23 million and a second...

: Ere-Orde van de Palm) is a military and civil state decoration
State decoration
State decorations are orders, medals and other decorations granted by a state. International decorations are similar, but are not granted by a specific nation but rather an international organization....

 of the Republic of Suriname. The Order was instituted in 1975 at the independence of Suriname and replaced the Dutch
Kingdom of the Netherlands
The Kingdom of the Netherlands is a sovereign state and constitutional monarchy with territory in Western Europe and in the Caribbean. The four parts of the Kingdom—Aruba, Curaçao, the Netherlands, and Sint Maarten—are referred to as "countries", and participate on a basis of equality...

 Order of Orange-Nassau
Order of Orange-Nassau
The Order of Orange-Nassau is a military and civil order of the Netherlands which was created on 4 April 1892 by the Queen regent Emma of the Netherlands, acting on behalf of her under-age daughter Queen Wilhelmina. The Order is a chivalry order open to "everyone who have earned special merits for...

. It is awarded to individuals for special service in the civil or military field. The order is also eligible for foreigners. The president of Suriname is the Grand Master of the order.

Classes

The Honorary Order of the Palm has two divisions, civil and military, the latter denoted by crossed swords on both the badge and the star.

The following five Classes exist, plus two medals:
  • Grand Cordon (Grootlint), who wears the badge on a sash on the right shoulder, plus the star on the left side of the chest;
  • Grand Officer (Grootofficier), who wears a badge on a necklet, plus a star on the left side of the chest;
  • Commander (Commandeur), who wears the badge on a necklet;
  • Officer (Officier), who wears the badge on a ribbon with rosette on the left side of the chest;
  • Knight (Ridder), who wears the badge on a ribbon on the left side of the chest.
  • Honorary Medals in Gold and Silver on a ribbon on the left chest

Insignia

The Badge of the order exists of a gold gilt five-pointed star
Five-pointed star
A five-pointed star is a very common ideogram throughout the world. If the colinear edges are joined together a pentagram is produced, which is the simplest of the unicursal star polygons, and a symbol of mystical and magical significance....

 topped with a small balls, and gold gilt rays between the arms, resulting in a badge with the shape of a pentagon
Pentagon
In geometry, a pentagon is any five-sided polygon. A pentagon may be simple or self-intersecting. The sum of the internal angles in a simple pentagon is 540°. A pentagram is an example of a self-intersecting pentagon.- Regular pentagons :In a regular pentagon, all sides are equal in length and...

. The central disk shows the green palm of the Coat of arms of Suriname
Coat of arms of Suriname
On 25 November 1975 the independent Republic of Suriname adopted an official coat of arms. The motto reads Justitia - Pietas - Fides . It further consists of two natives who carry a shield. The left half of the shield symbolizes the past, as slaves were abducted via ship out of Africa...

 on white enamel, surrounded by a red enamel and gold edged ring displaying the motto
Motto
A motto is a phrase meant to formally summarize the general motivation or intention of a social group or organization. A motto may be in any language, but Latin is the most used. The local language is usual in the mottoes of governments...

 in yellow (also from the Surinamese Coat of arms): JUSTITIA - PIETAS - FIDES ("Justice - Piety - Fidelity"). The military division has crossed swords placed on the badge.

The Star of the Order is an eight-pointed gold gilt star with straight rays. The central disc is the same as that of the badge. The military division has crossed swords on the star.

The Medal is round, with a gold or silver version. It shows the stylized palm surrounded by a circlet with the motto of the order.

The Ribbon of the order is green with a central white stripe.

Selected recipients

  • Barryl Biekman
    Barryl Biekman
    Barryl Biekman is a Surinam-born Dutch politician.-References:...

     - a Surinamese-born Dutch politician
  • Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld
    Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld
    Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld , later Prince Bernhard of the Netherlands, was prince consort of Queen Juliana of the Netherlands and father of six children, including the current monarch Queen Beatrix....

     - the prince consort
    Prince consort
    A prince consort is the husband of a queen regnant who is not himself a king in his own right.Current examples include the Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh , and Prince Henrik of Denmark .In recognition of his status, a prince consort may be given a formal...

     of Queen Juliana
    Juliana of the Netherlands
    Juliana was the Queen regnant of the Kingdom of the Netherlands between 1948 and 1980. She was the only child of Queen Wilhelmina and Prince Henry...

  • Jan Pronk
    Jan Pronk
    Johannes "Jan" Pieter Pronk is a Dutch politician and diplomat. Currently, he is a Professor of Theory and Practice of International Development at the International Institute of Social Studies in The Hague....

     - a Dutch politician and UN diplomat
  • Max van der Stoel
    Max van der Stoel
    Max van der Stoel, KCMG was a Dutch politician and former Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Netherlands. He served as the first High Commissioner on National Minorities of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe....

     - a Dutch politician, Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Netherlands, and High Commissioner of the OSCE
    Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
    The Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe is the world's largest security-oriented intergovernmental organization. Its mandate includes issues such as arms control, human rights, freedom of the press and fair elections...

  • Joop den Uyl
    Joop den Uyl
    Johannes Marten den Uijl, known as Joop den Uyl was a Dutch politician of the Labour Party . He served as Prime Minister of the Netherlands from May 11, 1973 until December 19, 1977....

    - a Dutch politician and Prime Minister of the Netherlands
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