Holland class destroyer
Encyclopedia
The Holland class destroyers were built for the Royal Netherlands Navy
Royal Netherlands Navy
The Koninklijke Marine is the navy of the Netherlands. In the mid-17th century the Dutch Navy was the most powerful navy in the world and it played an active role in the wars of the Dutch Republic and later those of the Batavian Republic and the Kingdom of the Netherlands...

 in the 1950s. They were the first major ships designed and built by the Dutch after World War II. In contrast to previous Dutch Navy practice the ships were named after provinces rather than Admirals.

Design

These ships were unusual as they were the first destroyers built without large calibre anti-ship torpedoes. Their primary role was anti-submarine warfare and convoy defence. The armament comprised two twin Bofors
Bofors
The name Bofors has been associated with the iron industry for more than 350 years.Located in Karlskoga, Sweden, the company originates from the hammer mill "Boofors" founded 1646. The modern corporate structure was created in 1873 with the foundation of Aktiebolaget Bofors-Gullspång...

 120 mm guns which were capable of 45 rounds per minute. The mountings were automated and stabilsed with radar control. Anti-submarine weaponry consisted of two Bofors anti-submarine mortars.

The machinery was ordered before the war for the s and hidden during the German occupation. The turbines were built by Werkspoor and four boilers were used. The ships had a unit machinery layout.

The superstructure was built of aluminum alloy in order to reduce weight and electric welding was used throughout.

The Netherlands navy considered replacing the after 120 mm turret with a guided missile system in the late 1950s but this project was cancelled.

Ships

Ship Pennant
number
Builder Commissioned Fate
HNLMS Holland D 808 Rotterdam Dockyard 1954 Sold to the Peruvian Navy
Peruvian Navy
The Peruvian Navy is the branch of the Peruvian Armed Forces tasked with surveillance, patrol and defense on lakes, rivers and the Pacific Ocean up to 200 nautical miles from the Peruvian littoral...

 in 1982, as the BAP García y García, struck 1986
HNLMS Zeeland D 809 Royal Schelde 1955 Decommissioned 1979
HNLMS Noord Brabant D 810 Royal Schelde 1955 Decommissioned 1974, following damage in collision
HNLMS Gelderland D 811 Wilton Fijenoord 1955 Decommissioned 1973
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