Herman Schalow
Encyclopedia
Herman Schalow also incorrectly written Hermann Schalow, was a German
Germans
The Germans are a Germanic ethnic group native to Central Europe. The English term Germans has referred to the German-speaking population of the Holy Roman Empire since the Late Middle Ages....

 ornithologist .

Herman Schalow was a banker. He studied ornithology as an amateur with Jean Louis Cabanis (1816–1906) and worked with Anton Reichenow
Anton Reichenow
Anton Reichenow was a German ornithologist.Reichenow was the son-in-law of Jean Cabanis, and worked at the Humboldt Museum from 1874 to 1921. He was an expert on African birds, making a collecting expedition to West Africa in 1872 and 1873, and writing Die Vögel Afrikas...

 (1847–1941). Between 1894 and 1907 he was Vice President and 1907-1921 President of the German Ornithological Society
Deutsche Ornithologen-Gesellschaft
The Deutsche Ornithologen-Gesellschaft was founded in 1850, and is one of the world's oldest existing scientific societies. Its goal is to support and further scientific ornithology on all levels. It publishes the Journal of Ornithology, founded in 1853....

.

Schalow was the author of Die Musophagidae
Turaco
The turacos make up the bird family Musophagidae , which includes plantain-eaters and go-away-birds. In southern Africa both turacos and go-away-birds are commonly known as louries. They are semi-zygodactylous - the fourth toe can be switched back and forth...

 (1886), Die Vögel der Arktis, Birds of the Arctic (1905) and many scientific papers on birds. He also edited the travelogue written by Richard Boehm (1854–1884) Ostafrika, Sansibar und Tanganjika heraus: Von Sansibar zum Tanganjika, Briefe aus Ostafrika von Dr. Richard Böhm
Richard Böhm
Richard Böhm was a German zoologist and explorer.Richard Böhm was the son of Ludwig Böhm and Franziska Louise, born Meyerlinck. He studied zoology at the Friedrich Schiller University in Jena with Ernst Haeckel and attained a doctorate in 1877...

 (J. A. Brockhaus, Leipzig 1888).

Schalow described 270 species. The Berlin Museum of Natural History honoured him by naming a library after him, and Anton Reichenow named Schalow's Turaco
Schalow's Turaco
The Schalow's Turaco is a frugivorous bird in the Musophagidae family. It is named after Herman Schalow. Mature birds have, on average, the longest crests of any turaco species....

for him.
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