HMS Eden (1903)
Encyclopedia
HMS Eden was a named after one (or more) of the United Kingdom's River Edens. She was the second and last ship of the Royal Navy to bear the name.
Pennant numbers
Pennant number | From | To |
---|---|---|
N42 | 6 December 1914 | 1 September 1915 |
D17 | 1 September 1915 | 18 June 1916 |
Construction
She was built by Hawthorn Leslie, Newcastle and launched on 13 February 1903. She featured flush funnel tops, as did others of her class. She was 220 ft (67.1 m) long, displaced around 540 LT (548.7 t) and her 7000 hp Parsons turbineSteam turbine
A steam turbine is a mechanical device that extracts thermal energy from pressurized steam, and converts it into rotary motion. Its modern manifestation was invented by Sir Charles Parsons in 1884....
s and Yarrow
Yarrow Shipbuilders
Yarrow Limited , often styled as simply Yarrows, was a major shipbuilding firm based in the Scotstoun district of Glasgow on the River Clyde...
boiler
Boiler
A boiler is a closed vessel in which water or other fluid is heated. The heated or vaporized fluid exits the boiler for use in various processes or heating applications.-Materials:...
s produced a top speed of 26 kn (31.7 mph; 51 km/h). She was initially armed with one 12-pounder, later increased to four. She also carried two 18-inch torpedo
British 18 inch torpedo
There have been a number of 18 inch torpedoes in service with the United Kingdom. These have been used on ships of the Royal Navy and aircraft of both the Fleet Air Arm and Royal Air Force...
tubes.
Career
In the early morning of 28 January 1910, Eden broke from her moorings and sank at the Harbour Jetty, DoverDover
Dover is a town and major ferry port in the home county of Kent, in South East England. It faces France across the narrowest part of the English Channel, and lies south-east of Canterbury; east of Kent's administrative capital Maidstone; and north-east along the coastline from Dungeness and Hastings...
. She was refloated two days later. During the First World War
World War I
World War I , which was predominantly called the World War or the Great War from its occurrence until 1939, and the First World War or World War I thereafter, was a major war centred in Europe that began on 28 July 1914 and lasted until 11 November 1918...
, she served in home waters until she was sunk in a collision with on the night of 18 June 1916. Today, her wreck lies in 34 m (111.5 ft) in the waters near Fécamp
Fécamp
Fécamp is a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Haute-Normandie region in northern France.-Geography:Fécamp is situated in the valley of the river Valmont, at the heart of the Pays de Caux, on the Albaster Coast...
.