Gustaf Otto Stenbock
Encyclopedia
Count Gustaf Otto Stenbock (7 September 1614 – 24 September 1685) was a Swedish
Sweden
Sweden , officially the Kingdom of Sweden , is a Nordic country on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. Sweden borders with Norway and Finland and is connected to Denmark by a bridge-tunnel across the Öresund....

 soldier and politician.

He was son of Friherre Gustav Eriksson Stenbock (1575–1629) and Countess Beata Margareta Brahe (1583–1645), born in Torpa, Länghem
Länghem
Länghem is a locality situated in Tranemo Municipality, Västra Götaland County, Sweden with 1,036 inhabitants in 2005....

 parish, Tranemo Municipality
Tranemo Municipality
Tranemo Municipality is a municipality in Västra Götaland County in western Sweden. Its seat is located in the town of Tranemo....

, Västergötland
Västergötland
', English exonym: West Gothland, is one of the 25 traditional non-administrative provinces of Sweden , situated in the southwest of Sweden. In older English literature one may also encounter the Latinized version Westrogothia....

, Sweden
Sweden
Sweden , officially the Kingdom of Sweden , is a Nordic country on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. Sweden borders with Norway and Finland and is connected to Denmark by a bridge-tunnel across the Öresund....

.

He was appointed head of Kronobergs regemente
Kronobergs regemente
Kronobergs regemente , designations I 11 and I 11/Fo 16, was a Swedish Army infantry regiment that traced its origins back to the 16th century. It was disbanded in 1997...

 in 1637, Major General
Major General
Major general or major-general is a military rank used in many countries. It is derived from the older rank of sergeant major general. A major general is a high-ranking officer, normally subordinate to the rank of lieutenant general and senior to the ranks of brigadier and brigadier general...

 in 1643, Privy Councilor
Privy Council of Sweden
The High Council of Sweden or Council of the Realm consisted originally of those men of noble, common and clergical background, that the king saw fit for advisory service...

 in 1652, Field Marshal in 1656, under the terms of the Treaty of Roskilde
Treaty of Roskilde
The Treaty of Roskilde was concluded on 26 February or 8 March 1658 during the Second Northern War between Frederick III of Denmark–Norway and Charles X Gustav of Sweden in the Danish city of Roskilde...

 in 1658 became Governor General of Scania, Halland
Halland
' is one of the traditional provinces of Sweden , on the western coast of Sweden. It borders Västergötland, Småland, Scania and the sea of Kattegat.-Administration:...

 and Blekinge
Blekinge
' is one of the traditional provinces of Sweden , situated in the south of the country. It borders Småland, Scania and the Baltic Sea.The name "Blekinge" comes from the adjective bleke, which corresponds to the nautical term for "dead calm"....

, Lord High Admiral
Lord High Admiral of Sweden
The Lord High Admiral or Admiral of the Realm was a prominent and influential office in Sweden, from c. 1571 until 1676, excluding periods when the office was out of use. The office holder was a member of the Swedish Privy Council and the head of the navy and Admiralty of Sweden...

 in 1664, and Chancellor
Chancellor (education)
A chancellor or vice-chancellor is the chief executive of a university. Other titles are sometimes used, such as president or rector....

 of Lund University
Lund University
Lund University , located in the city of Lund in the province of Scania, Sweden, is one of northern Europe's most prestigious universities and one of Scandinavia's largest institutions for education and research, frequently ranked among the world's top 100 universities...

 in 1666. He was deposed as admiral by King Charles XI of Sweden
Charles XI of Sweden
Charles XI also Carl, was King of Sweden from 1660 until his death, in a period in Swedish history known as the Swedish empire ....

 in 1675.

Family

22 July 1645 married 1stly Baroness Brita Horn of Åminne (died 1685).
Children:
  • Count Gustaf Stenbock (1646–1672)
  • Beata Stenbock (died 1648)
  • Sigrid Stenbock (died 1648)
  • Christina Katharina Stenbock (1649–1719), married Swedish statesman and Governor-General of Estonia
    Swedish Estonia
    The Duchy of Estonia , also known as Swedish Estonia, was a dominion of the Swedish Empire from 1561 until 1721, when it was ceded to Russia in the Treaty of Nystad, following its capitulation in the Great Northern War. The dominion arose when the northern parts of present-day Estonia were united...

     Anders Torstenson
    Anders Torstenson
    Count Anders Torstenson , Swedish statesman, son of Lennart Torstenson and member of the Privy Council, was from 1674 to 1681 Governor-General of Estonia. The family became extinct on the sword-side in 1727.-References:...

    .
  • Magdalena Katharina Stenbock (1652–1676), married Gustaf Mauritz Lewenhaupt
  • Count Carl Otto Stenbock (1653–1697), married baroness Margareta Soop of Limingo


1 June 1658 married 2ndly Gothenburg countess Christina Catharine De la Gardie (1632–1704), daughter of Field Marshal and Count Jakob De la Gardie (1583–1652) and Countess Ebba Brahe
Ebba Brahe
Ebba Magnusdotter Brahe was a lady-in-waiting in the Swedish court, countess, and the mistress of king Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden...

 (1596–1674) in Göteborg and bought one of the largest estate
Estate (house)
An estate comprises the houses and outbuildings and supporting farmland and woods that surround the gardens and grounds of a very large property, such as a country house or mansion. It is the modern term for a manor, but lacks the latter's now abolished jurisdictional authority...

 in the Baltic area (Kolga manor, Kuusalu Parish) in Estonia
Estonia
Estonia , officially the Republic of Estonia , is a state in the Baltic region of Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland, to the west by the Baltic Sea, to the south by Latvia , and to the east by Lake Peipsi and the Russian Federation . Across the Baltic Sea lies...

 from De la Gardie
De la Gardie
De la Gardie, occasionally de la Gardie , is a Swedish noble family of French origin. The family's social status in France before the migration to Sweden is uncertain, they were possibly of lower gentry or bourgeoisie...

 family with a land of 500 km².
Children:
  • Brigitta Stenbock (1660–1682)
  • Beata Margareta Stenbock (1661–1735), married count Gustaf Douglas
    Gustaf Douglas
    Count Gustaf Archibald Siegwart Douglas is a Swedish businessman and politician, member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences since 2007....

     (1648–1705)
  • Count Erich Gustaf Stenbock (1662–1722), married Countess Johanna Eleonora De la Gardie
    Johanna Eleonora De la Gardie
    Johanna Eleonora De la Gardie , was a Swedish writer, poet, lady-in-waiting and noble.Daughter of Pontus Fredrik De la Gardie and Beata Elisabet von Königsmarck...

     (1661–1708)
  • Count Jakob Stenbock
  • Count Magnus Stenbock
    Magnus Stenbock
    Count Magnus Gustafsson Stenbock was a Swedish military officer at the time of the Great Northern War.He was the son of Gustaf Otto Stenbock and Christina Catharine de la Gardie....

     (1663–1717), Swedish military officer, married Eva Magdalena Oxenstierna
  • Hedvig Eleonora Stenbock (1664–1729), 1684 married Freiherr
    Freiherr
    The German titles Freiherr and Freifrau and Freiin are titles of nobility, used preceding a person's given name or, after 1919, before the surname...

     Lorentz Creutz d.y.(1646–1698).
  • Charlotta Maria Stenbock (1667–1740), married count Axel Johan Lewenhaupt (1660–1717).

External links

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