Gmina Twardogóra
Encyclopedia
Gmina Twardogóra is an urban-rural gmina
(administrative district) in Oleśnica County
, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
, in south-western Poland
. Its seat is the town of Twardogóra
, which lies approximately 20 kilometres (12 mi) north of Oleśnica
, and 40 kilometres (25 mi) north-east of the regional capital Wrocław.
The gmina covers an area of 167.99 square kilometres (64.9 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 12,879 (out of which the population of Twardogóra amounts to 6,866, and the population of the rural part of the gmina is 6,013).
, Krośnice
, Międzybórz
, Oleśnica
, Sośnie
and Syców
.
, the gmina contains the villages of Będzin
, Brodowce
, Brzezina
, Bukowinka
, Chełstów, Chełstówek, Cztery Chałupy, Czwórka
, Dąbrowa
, Domasławice, Drągów
, Drągówek
, Drogoszowice
, Droździęcin
, Gola Mała, Gola Wielka
, Goszcz
, Grabek
, Grabowno Małe, Grabowno Wielkie
, Jezioro
, Kolonia, Kuźnia Goszczańska
, Kuźnica Goszczańska
, Łazisko, Lorki-Kolonia, Moszyce
, Nowa Wieś Goszczańska
, Olszówka
, Pajęczak
, Poręby
, Pustkowie, Sądrożyce
, Sosnówka
, Świniary
, Szczodrak
, Troska
, Trzy Chałupy, Wesółka and Zakrzów
.
Gmina
The gmina is the principal unit of administrative division of Poland at its lowest uniform level. It is often translated as "commune" or "municipality." As of 2010 there were 2,479 gminas throughout the country...
(administrative district) in Oleśnica County
Olesnica County
Oleśnica County is a unit of territorial administration and local government in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, south-western Poland. It was created on January 1, 1999 as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. The county covers an area of...
, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Lower Silesian Voivodeship, or Lower Silesia Province , is one of the 16 voivodeships into which Poland is currently divided. It lies in southwestern Poland...
, in south-western Poland
Poland
Poland , officially the Republic of Poland , is a country in Central Europe bordered by Germany to the west; the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south; Ukraine, Belarus and Lithuania to the east; and the Baltic Sea and Kaliningrad Oblast, a Russian exclave, to the north...
. Its seat is the town of Twardogóra
Twardogóra
Twardogóra is a town in Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It is the seat of the administrative district called Gmina Twardogóra. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany. On 23 January 1945 the town was taken by the Red Army and later the same year became a part of...
, which lies approximately 20 kilometres (12 mi) north of Oleśnica
Olesnica
Oleśnica is a town in the Trzebnickie Hills in southwestern Poland with 36,951 inhabitants . It is situated in Lower Silesian Voivodeship...
, and 40 kilometres (25 mi) north-east of the regional capital Wrocław.
The gmina covers an area of 167.99 square kilometres (64.9 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 12,879 (out of which the population of Twardogóra amounts to 6,866, and the population of the rural part of the gmina is 6,013).
Neighbouring gminas
Gmina Twardogóra is bordered by the gminas of DobroszyceGmina Dobroszyce
Gmina Dobroszyce is a rural gmina in Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Its seat is the village of Dobroszyce, which lies approximately north-west of Oleśnica, and north-east of the regional capital Wrocław.The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its total...
, Krośnice
Gmina Krosnice
Gmina Krośnice is a rural gmina in Milicz County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Its seat is the village of Krośnice, which lies approximately south-east of Milicz and north-east of the regional capital Wrocław.The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its total...
, Międzybórz
Gmina Miedzybórz
Gmina Międzybórz is an urban-rural gmina in Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Its seat is the town of Międzybórz, which lies approximately north-east of Oleśnica, and north-east of the regional capital Wrocław.The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its...
, Oleśnica
Gmina Olesnica, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Gmina Oleśnica is a rural gmina in Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Its seat is the town of Oleśnica, although the town is not part of the territory of the gmina....
, Sośnie
Gmina Sosnie
Gmina Sośnie is a rural gmina in Ostrów Wielkopolski County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. Its seat is the village of Sośnie, which lies approximately south of Ostrów Wielkopolski and south-east of the regional capital Poznań.The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its...
and Syców
Gmina Syców
Gmina Syców is an urban-rural gmina in Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Its seat is the town of Syców, which lies approximately north-east of Oleśnica, and north-east of the regional capital Wrocław.The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its total...
.
Villages
Apart from the town of TwardogóraTwardogóra
Twardogóra is a town in Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It is the seat of the administrative district called Gmina Twardogóra. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany. On 23 January 1945 the town was taken by the Red Army and later the same year became a part of...
, the gmina contains the villages of Będzin
Bedzin, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Będzin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Brodowce
Brodowce
Brodowce is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Brzezina
Brzezina, Olesnica County
Brzezina is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Bukowinka
Bukowinka
Bukowinka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Chełstów, Chełstówek, Cztery Chałupy, Czwórka
Czwórka, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Czwórka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Dąbrowa
Dabrowa, Gmina Twardogóra
Dąbrowa is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Domasławice, Drągów
Dragów
Drągów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Drągówek
Dragówek
Drągówek is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Drogoszowice
Drogoszowice
Drogoszowice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Droździęcin
Drozdziecin
Droździęcin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Gola Mała, Gola Wielka
Gola Wielka
Gola Wielka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Goszcz
Goszcz
Goszcz is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Grabek
Grabek, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Grabek is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Grabowno Małe, Grabowno Wielkie
Grabowno Wielkie
Grabowno Wielkie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Jezioro
Jezioro, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Jezioro is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Kolonia, Kuźnia Goszczańska
Kuznia Goszczanska
Kuźnia Goszczańska is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Kuźnica Goszczańska
Kuznica Goszczanska
Kuźnica Goszczańska is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Łazisko, Lorki-Kolonia, Moszyce
Moszyce
Moszyce is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Nowa Wieś Goszczańska
Nowa Wies Goszczanska
Nowa Wieś Goszczańska is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Olszówka
Olszówka, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Olszówka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Pajęczak
Pajeczak, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Pajęczak is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Poręby
Poreby, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Poręby is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Pustkowie, Sądrożyce
Sadrozyce
Sądrożyce is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Sosnówka
Sosnówka, Olesnica County
Sosnówka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Świniary
Swiniary, Olesnica County
Świniary is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Szczodrak
Szczodrak
Szczodrak is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Troska
Troska
Troska is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
, Trzy Chałupy, Wesółka and Zakrzów
Zakrzów, Olesnica County
Zakrzów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Twardogóra, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany....
.