Glucagon-like peptide-1 analog
Encyclopedia
Glucagon-like peptide-1
Glucagon-like peptide-1
Glucagon-like peptide-1 is derived from the transcription product of the proglucagon gene. The major source of GLP-1 in the body is the intestinal L cell that secretes GLP-1 as a gut hormone. The biologically active forms of GLP-1 are: GLP-1- and GLP-1-NH2...

 analog
s are a new class of drug
Drug
A drug, broadly speaking, is any substance that, when absorbed into the body of a living organism, alters normal bodily function. There is no single, precise definition, as there are different meanings in drug control law, government regulations, medicine, and colloquial usage.In pharmacology, a...

 for treatment of type 2 diabetes.

One of their advantages (over insulin?) is that they have a lower risk of causing hypoglycemia
Hypoglycemia
Hypoglycemia or hypoglycæmia is the medical term for a state produced by a lower than normal level of blood glucose. The term literally means "under-sweet blood"...

.

Licenced : exenatide
Exenatide
Exenatide is a medication approved in April 2005 for the treatment of diabetes mellitus type 2. It belongs to the group of incretin mimetics and is manufactured by Amylin Pharmaceuticals and Eli Lilly and Company....

 (2005), liraglutide
Liraglutide
Liraglutide , marketed under the brand name Victoza, is a long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 analog that has been developed by Novo Nordisk for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. The product was approved by the European Medicines Agency on July 3, 2009, and by the U.S...

 (2010)

Under investigation : albiglutide
Albiglutide
Albiglutide is a GLP-1 analog drug under investigation by GlaxoSmithKline for treatment of type 2 diabetes.It is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4-resistant glucagon-like peptide-1 dimer fused to human albumin....

, taspoglutide
Taspoglutide
Taspoglutide is a pharmaceutical drug. It is a glucagon-like peptide-1 analog, under investigation for treatment of type 2 diabetes being codeveloped by Ipsen and Roche.Two phase II trials reported it was effective and well tolerated....

, AVE0010.
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