Georgios Sougdouris
Encyclopedia
Georgios Sougdouris was a Greek
Greeks
The Greeks, also known as the Hellenes , are a nation and ethnic group native to Greece, Cyprus and neighboring regions. They also form a significant diaspora, with Greek communities established around the world....

 philosopher and theologian.

Sougdouris was born in Ioannina
Ioannina
Ioannina , often called Jannena within Greece, is the largest city of Epirus, north-western Greece, with a population of 70,203 . It lies at an elevation of approximately 500 meters above sea level, on the western shore of lake Pamvotis . It is located within the Ioannina municipality, and is the...

, northwestern Greece
Greece
Greece , officially the Hellenic Republic , and historically Hellas or the Republic of Greece in English, is a country in southeastern Europe....

, where he finished ground level studies. He continued his studies in Venice
Venice
Venice is a city in northern Italy which is renowned for the beauty of its setting, its architecture and its artworks. It is the capital of the Veneto region...

 and Padua
Padua
Padua is a city and comune in the Veneto, northern Italy. It is the capital of the province of Padua and the economic and communications hub of the area. Padua's population is 212,500 . The city is sometimes included, with Venice and Treviso, in the Padua-Treviso-Venice Metropolitan Area, having...

. In 1681 Sougdouris became a priest and two years later the head of the Goumas school in Ioannina, succeeding Bessarion Makris
Bessarion Makris
Bessarion Makris was a Greek scholar and theologian.He was born in Ioannina, northwestern Greece, center of the 17th-18th century Modern Greek Enlightenment. At 1672 Makris became the head of the Goumas School. He composed a manual named Σταχυολογία , printed in 1686 in Venice...

. Sougdouris taught there natural science, mathematics and aristotelian philosophy. Sougdouris taught at the Goumas school until 1710 and was succeded by Methodios Anthrakites
Methodios Anthrakites
Methodios Anthrakites was a Greek scholar, priest and director of the Gioumeios and Epiphaneios Schools in Ioannina. He made a significant contribution in the growth of Greek Enlightenment during the Ottoman occupation of Greece....

. He wrote a number of philological, theological and philosophical works like Εισαγωγή Λογική (Introduction to Logic), published in Vienna, 1792 and Επιτομή Γραμματικής (Coincise Grammar), both were extensively used as school textbooks. Moreover, he translated to Greek the work of Francesco Panigarola
Francesco Panigarola
Francesco Panigarola was an Italian Franciscan preacher and controversialist, and Bishop of Asti.-Life:Panigarola was born at Milan. As a student of law at Pavia and Bologna he led a dissipated life; he then entered the Order of Friars Minor at Florence, 15 March 1567...

Rhetorica Ecclesiastica.

Sougdouris got involved in various theological discussions with local scholars. Due to his progresive views and teaching methods, got into conflict with conservatives cycles and was accused for atheism. As a result the local Orthodox bishop asked for Sougdouris' excommunication but failed.
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