GM Z platform
Encyclopedia
The Z platform or Z-body automobile platform
designation was used on two different types of vehicles made by General Motors. The first was the second-generation Chevrolet Corvair
from 1965 to 1969, which was a rear-wheel-drive and rear-engine compact car
that replaced the previous Y-Body
Corvair. The second was Saturn's automobile platform
from its debut in 1990 until 2002, which were front-wheel drive
compact car
s. This platform was replaced with the GM Delta platform
.
Vehicles using the rear-drive/rear-engine Z-body include:
Vehicles using the front-drive/front-engine Z-body include:
Automobile platform
An automobile platform is a shared set of common design, engineering, and production efforts, as well as major components over a number of outwardly distinct models and even types of automobiles, often from different, but related marques...
designation was used on two different types of vehicles made by General Motors. The first was the second-generation Chevrolet Corvair
Chevrolet Corvair
-First generation :The 1960 Corvair 500 and 700 series four-door sedans were conceived as economy cars offering few amenities in order to keep the price competitive, with the 500 selling for under $2,000...
from 1965 to 1969, which was a rear-wheel-drive and rear-engine compact car
Compact car
A compact car , or small family car , is a classification of cars which are larger than a supermini but smaller than or equal to a mid-size car...
that replaced the previous Y-Body
GM Y platform
The Y platform, or Y body, designation has been used twice by the General Motors Corporation to describe a series of vehicles all built on the same basic body and sharing many parts and characteristics...
Corvair. The second was Saturn's automobile platform
Automobile platform
An automobile platform is a shared set of common design, engineering, and production efforts, as well as major components over a number of outwardly distinct models and even types of automobiles, often from different, but related marques...
from its debut in 1990 until 2002, which were front-wheel drive
Front-wheel drive
Front-wheel drive is a form of engine/transmission layout used in motor vehicles, where the engine drives the front wheels only. Most modern front-wheel drive vehicles feature a transverse engine, rather than the conventional longitudinal engine arrangement generally found in rear-wheel drive and...
compact car
Compact car
A compact car , or small family car , is a classification of cars which are larger than a supermini but smaller than or equal to a mid-size car...
s. This platform was replaced with the GM Delta platform
GM Delta platform
Delta was General Motors' compact front-wheel drive automobile and crossover SUV platform, a successor to the GM T platform; it also replaced GM J platform and the Z platform used by the Saturn S-Series. The platform debuted in the 2003 Saturn Ion. Vehicles of this platform generally carry the...
.
Vehicles using the rear-drive/rear-engine Z-body include:
- 1965–1969 Chevrolet Corvair 500Chevrolet Corvair-First generation :The 1960 Corvair 500 and 700 series four-door sedans were conceived as economy cars offering few amenities in order to keep the price competitive, with the 500 selling for under $2,000...
- 1965–1969 Chevrolet Corvair MonzaChevrolet Corvair-First generation :The 1960 Corvair 500 and 700 series four-door sedans were conceived as economy cars offering few amenities in order to keep the price competitive, with the 500 selling for under $2,000...
- 1965–1966 Chevrolet Corvair CorsaChevrolet Corvair-First generation :The 1960 Corvair 500 and 700 series four-door sedans were conceived as economy cars offering few amenities in order to keep the price competitive, with the 500 selling for under $2,000...
Vehicles using the front-drive/front-engine Z-body include:
- 1991–2002 Saturn SCSaturn S-seriesThe S-Series was part of a family of compact cars from the Saturn automobile company. This was the first series of Saturn vehicles. The automobile platform, the Z-body, was developed entirely in-house at Saturn and shared very little with the rest of the General Motors model line...
- 1991–2002 Saturn SLSaturn S-seriesThe S-Series was part of a family of compact cars from the Saturn automobile company. This was the first series of Saturn vehicles. The automobile platform, the Z-body, was developed entirely in-house at Saturn and shared very little with the rest of the General Motors model line...
- 1992–2002 Saturn SWSaturn S-seriesThe S-Series was part of a family of compact cars from the Saturn automobile company. This was the first series of Saturn vehicles. The automobile platform, the Z-body, was developed entirely in-house at Saturn and shared very little with the rest of the General Motors model line...