Friedrich Fischbach
Encyclopedia
Friedrich Fischbach was a German
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...

 textile designer.

Biography

He received his education at the Berlin Academy of Industrial Design. In 1862, he moved to Vienna
Vienna
Vienna is the capital and largest city of the Republic of Austria and one of the nine states of Austria. Vienna is Austria's primary city, with a population of about 1.723 million , and is by far the largest city in Austria, as well as its cultural, economic, and political centre...

 where he followed the profession of decorator and designer. There he prepared drawings for the collection of pattern designs in the Austrian Museum. He became teacher of ornamentation at the Royal Academy, Hanau
Hanau
Hanau is a town in the Main-Kinzig-Kreis, in Hesse, Germany. It is located 25 km east of Frankfurt am Main. Its station is a major railway junction.- Geography :...

, in 1870, and from 1883 to 1888 served as director of the newly organized Industrial Art School of Saint Gall
Saint Gall
Saint Gall, Gallen, or Gallus was an Irish disciple and one of the traditionally twelve companions of Saint Columbanus on his mission from Ireland to the continent. Saint Deicolus is called an older brother of Gall.-Biography:...

. In 1889, he moved to Wiesbaden
Wiesbaden
Wiesbaden is a city in southwest Germany and the capital of the federal state of Hesse. It has about 275,400 inhabitants, plus approximately 10,000 United States citizens...

. He founded many societies for the advancement of industrial art and by his work exercised a great influence on textile designing in Germany
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...

. In 1909, the Metropolitan Museum of Art
Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Metropolitan Museum of Art is a renowned art museum in New York City. Its permanent collection contains more than two million works, divided into nineteen curatorial departments. The main building, located on the eastern edge of Central Park along Manhattan's Museum Mile, is one of the...

, New York City
New York City
New York is the most populous city in the United States and the center of the New York Metropolitan Area, one of the most populous metropolitan areas in the world. New York exerts a significant impact upon global commerce, finance, media, art, fashion, research, technology, education, and...

, acquired his collection of antique embroideries and fabrics.

Writings

  • Ornamente der Gewebe, with 160 colored plates (1874-81)
  • Geschichte der Textilkunst (1883)
  • Südslavische Ornamente (2d ed., 1872)
  • Album für Stickerei (130 patterns in gold and colors, 1872; 1880)
  • Neue Muster für Stickerei und Häkelarbeiten (3 series, 1880-83)
  • Stickereimuster (1888)
  • Häkelvorlagen (1889)
  • Weissstickereivorlagen (1892)
  • Die Wichtigsten Webemuster bis zum 19ten Jahrhundert (1900)
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