Formation fluid
Encyclopedia
Formation fluid refers to the naturally occurring liquids and gases contained in geologic formations. Fluids introduced during the drilling process are called drilling fluid
s. Fluids in an oil or gas reservoir are called reservoir fluids. The fluids flowing from the wellhead
of an oil or gas well are called production fluid
s.
Drilling fluid
In geotechnical engineering, drilling fluid is a fluid used to aid the drilling of boreholes into the earth. Often used while drilling oil and natural gas wells and on exploration drilling rigs, drilling fluids are also used for much simpler boreholes, such as water wells. Liquid drilling fluid...
s. Fluids in an oil or gas reservoir are called reservoir fluids. The fluids flowing from the wellhead
Wellhead
A wellhead is a general term used to describe the component at the surface of an oil or gas well that provides the structural and pressure-containing interface for the drilling and production equipment....
of an oil or gas well are called production fluid
Production fluid
Production fluid is the fluid mixture of oil, gas and water in formation fluid that flows to the surface of an oil well from a reservoir. Its consistency and composition varies.Fluids may be described by a multitude of characteristics including:...
s.