First Certificate in English
Encyclopedia
The First Certificate in English (FCE) is one of the examinations available from University of Cambridge ESOL Examinations in England
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west; the Irish Sea is to the north west, the Celtic Sea to the south west, with the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south separating it from continental...

. Its possession proves one's adequacy in the English language
English language
English is a West Germanic language that arose in the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms of England and spread into what was to become south-east Scotland under the influence of the Anglian medieval kingdom of Northumbria...

, and its successful completion means that one is able to interact socially efficiently.

Sections

The test consists of five sections:
  • Reading
  • Writing
  • Use of English
  • Listening
  • Speaking

Reading

In the reading section, the candidate is expected to answer a set of questions based on the context of three texts, which are approximately 350-700 words in length each. Types of questions include multiple choice, multiple matching or gap filling.
This part of the exam lasts 60 minutes.

Writing

The Writing section consists of two parts. One is a mandatory task and the other is chosen from a set of four optional tasks. The first task is usually a transactional letter, which has a stricter format, and the second one's type ranges from discursive compositions to articles, whose format is less stringent. One of the four options includes two questions based on a set of pre-set books. This part of the exam lasts for 80 minutes.

Use of English

The Use of English section includes four tasks, whose types vary, including multiple choice filling, open gap filling, word formation and key word transformation. The error correction task from previous years was removed for the 2008 syllabus.
This part of the exam lasts for 45 minutes.

Listening

The Listening section consists of a set of questions based on four spoken texts. The texts vary from news announcements to speeches and dialogues. This section lasts approximately 40 minutes. There exists the opinion that the Listening section should be performed first.

Speaking

The Speaking section consists of a dialogue between you and another candidate. This section test your ability in communicating. This section is divided into 4 parts. The first is a simple questionnaire between each candidate and the examiner. The second part includes a turn of 1 minute each of the candidates to describe the 2 photos given to them. The third part includes a dialogue only between the two candidates to describe together and talk about the photos given that all of them are related to only one topic. The fourth is similar to the third. This section lasts about 15 minutes (two candidates) and 17 minutes (when there are 3 candidates).

Comparability

The First Certificate in English is a worldwide recognised language examination. Its level of difficulty is comparable with the TOEFL
TOEFL
The Test of English as a Foreign Language, or TOEFL , evaluates the ability of an individual to use and understand English in an academic setting....

 examination. Whereas the validity of the test results of the TOEFL expires after 2 years, the First Certificate in English has a life-long validity. The table of Exam English compares different levels of the Cambridge Certificate with the TOEFL ibt. The First Certificate in English compares to a TOEFL ibt of between 57 (B1) to 120 (C1).

External links

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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