Fiona Hall (artist)
Encyclopedia
Fiona Margaret Hall was born 16 November 1953 is an Australia
Australia
Australia , officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country in the Southern Hemisphere comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It is the world's sixth-largest country by total area...

n artistic photographer and sculptor.

Hall was born to Ruby Payne-Scott
Ruby Payne-Scott
Ruby Violet Payne-Scott was an Australian pioneer in radiophysics and radio astronomy and is the first female radio astronomer.-Early life:Payne-Scott was born in Grafton, New South Wales, Australia, on 28 May 1912...

 (a pioneer in radiophysics
Radiophysics
Radiophysics is a branch of physics focused on the theoretical and experimental study of certain kinds of radiation: its emission, propagation, and interaction with the medium.The term is used in the following major meanings:...

 and radio astronomy
Radio astronomy
Radio astronomy is a subfield of astronomy that studies celestial objects at radio frequencies. The initial detection of radio waves from an astronomical object was made in the 1930s, when Karl Jansky observed radiation coming from the Milky Way. Subsequent observations have identified a number of...

) and telephone technician William Holman Hall in 1953 and grew up in Oatley, Sydney
Sydney
Sydney is the most populous city in Australia and the state capital of New South Wales. Sydney is located on Australia's south-east coast of the Tasman Sea. As of June 2010, the greater metropolitan area had an approximate population of 4.6 million people...

. She is the younger sister of the internationally renowned mathematical statistician
Mathematical statistics
Mathematical statistics is the study of statistics from a mathematical standpoint, using probability theory as well as other branches of mathematics such as linear algebra and analysis...

 and probabilist
Probability theory
Probability theory is the branch of mathematics concerned with analysis of random phenomena. The central objects of probability theory are random variables, stochastic processes, and events: mathematical abstractions of non-deterministic events or measured quantities that may either be single...

 Peter Gavin Hall. Fiona Hall was taken to see the landmark exhibition Two Decades of American Painting at the Art Gallery of New South Wales
Art Gallery of New South Wales
The Art Gallery of New South Wales , located in The Domain in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, was established in 1897 and is the most important public gallery in Sydney and the fourth largest in Australia...

 at age 14 which developed her interest in the artistic world.

Education

Hall attended Penshurst High School. During high school, Hall briefly contemplated architecture before settling on art. She wound her way into the experimental art scene of early seventies Sydney, a time when the conventions of modern art were being radically challenged. This included objections the classical forms of painting and sculpture leading to the use of everyday items and other expressions of art e.g. photography. During a stint with a Diploma of Painting at East Sydney Technical School (ESTS), Hall settled into photography.

The National Art School did not offer a course in photography at this time, but Hall became a competent photographer thanks to mentoring from her painting teacher at ESTS. Hall exhibited photographs as part of the Thoughts and Images: An Exploratory Exhibition of Australian Student Photography group exhibition in 1974. Hall graduated from ESTS in 1975.

Career

In 1976 Hall journeyed to Europe, residing in England for two years, working as an assistant for the renowned Fay Godwin. She mounted her first solo exhibition in 1977 at London's Creative Camera Gallery. During her stay in Europe, she immersed herself in the galleries, museums and libraries of the continent's various cultural hotspots. Hall briefly returns home to the Island in 1978 to visit her mother and to cure her mother's illness, before leaving again, this time to the United States. However, Hall was not entirely idle while visiting home; she displayed her first Australian solo exhibition at Church Street Photography Centre, Melbourne.

The reason for her US travel was that she had applied for post-graduate photography training. Unfortunately, due to the Australian inability to offer photography degrees, she was unable to immediately gain a position but was instead placed in the Workshop Program at the Visual Studies Program in Rochester to study for four years. To complete her Visual Studies Workshop Masters' degree, she is sent back to Australia to live as the artist-in-residence at the Tasmanian School of Art in 1981. For her year of internship at the Tasmanian School of Art, she created The Antipodean Suite. One of the more confusing aspects of The Antipodean Suite is its creation of reality: Hall uses objects such as banana peel and power cords to create reality as opposed to her previous obsession with recording it.

In 1983, Hall returned to a different part of South Australia, this time Adelaide, to take up a photo studies lecturing position at the South Australian School of Art. This position lasts to 1997. The 1980s were ten extremely good years for her profile, producing seven exhibitions and several notable series. The production of Paradisus terrestris catapulted Hall into popular and critical success. A rather interesting side-note on the evolution of the Art of Hall is that the Morality dolls and Paradisus terrestris were the first 3D works she produced since high school.

In the 1990s, the National Gallery of Australia took a keen interest in Halls work, buying several pieces and hosting an immensely popular exhibition titled The Garden of Earthly Delights: The Art of Fiona Hall which ran for four months over 1992–1993. To complete Hall's transition from photographer to sculptor, the larger than life photograph of her father in Give a Dog a Bone is the last photograph she exhibits.

After announcing her leave without pay from the University of South Australia
University of South Australia
The University of South Australia is a public university in the Australian state of South Australia. It was formed in 1991 with the merger of the South Australian Institute of Technology and Colleges of Advanced Education. It is the largest university in South Australia, with more than 36,000...

, Hall spent the second half of 1997 at Canberra School of Art as the Australian National University
Australian National University
The Australian National University is a teaching and research university located in the Australian capital, Canberra.As of 2009, the ANU employs 3,945 administrative staff who teach approximately 10,000 undergraduates, and 7,500 postgraduate students...

 Creative Arts Fellow, 1998 in first London at the London Visual Arts/Crafts Board studio, then back in Australia as the Artist in Residence at Mt Coot-tha Botanic Gardens (it is here that she creates Cash Crop, 1998 (series), part of Fieldwork, 1999), then at the South Australian Museum in a series of informal residencies. Come 1999, she finally settled for an Asialink Lunugunga Residency in Sri Lanka.

Recognition and awards

Hall won the prestigious Contempora 5 Art Award at the National Gallery of Australia in 1997. She was appointed to the Advisory Council of the Australian National University
Australian National University
The Australian National University is a teaching and research university located in the Australian capital, Canberra.As of 2009, the ANU employs 3,945 administrative staff who teach approximately 10,000 undergraduates, and 7,500 postgraduate students...

's Centre for the Mind in 1998.

1990s

  • Paradisus terrestris, 1989–1990
  • Words, 1990 (series)
  • Historia Non-Naturalis, 1991 (series)
  • Cargo Cult, 1993
  • Medicine Bundle for the Non-Born Child, /Fiona_Hall/179/ Fern Garden, 1998 (commissioned work)
  • Global Liquidity, 1998 (exhibition)
  • Fieldwork, 1999 (exhibition)
  • Paradisus terrestris Entitled/Paradisus terrestris Sri Lanka, 1999 (series)

2000 onwards

  • A Folly for Mrs Macquarie, 2001 (commissioned work)
  • Understorey, 2001-04 (series)
  • Cell Culture, 2001-02 (series)
  • Tender, 2002-005 (series)
  • Cross Purpose, 2003
  • Earth Tones, 2003 (series)
  • Snowdomes, 2002-04 (series)
  • Scar Tissue, 2003–04
  • Mire, 2005
  • Leaf Litter, 2001 (series)
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