European Sprint Swimming Championships 1993
Encyclopedia
The third edition of the European Sprint Swimming Championships 1993 were held in Gateshead
Gateshead
Gateshead is a town in Tyne and Wear, England and is the main settlement in the Metropolitan Borough of Gateshead. Historically a part of County Durham, it lies on the southern bank of the River Tyne opposite Newcastle upon Tyne and together they form the urban core of Tyneside...

, United Kingdom
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandIn the United Kingdom and Dependencies, other languages have been officially recognised as legitimate autochthonous languages under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages...

, from 11–13 November. The championships were organised by the Ligue Européenne de Natation
Ligue Européenne de Natation
Ligue Européenne de Natation or LEN is the European governing body for aquatic sports affiliated to FINA—it is the Continental Association for Europe. It was founded in 1927 in Bologna, Italy....

 (LEN), with events held in a short course
Short course
In Swimming, the term Short Course is used to identify a pool that is 25 metres in length. The term is also often included in meet names when conducted in a short course pool...

 pool.

Only the 50 m individual stroke events, the 100 m individual medley and 4×50 m relay events were held at this edition. Backstroke
Backstroke
The backstroke, also sometimes called the back crawl, is one of the four swimming styles regulated by FINA, and the only regulated style swum on the back. This has the advantage of easy breathing, but the disadvantage of swimmers not being able to see where they are going. It is also the only...

, breaststroke
Breaststroke
The breaststroke is a swimming style in which the swimmer is on his or her chest and the torso does not rotate. It is the most popular recreational style due to its stability and the ability to keep the head out of the water a large portion of the time. In most swimming classes, beginners learn...

 and butterfly
Butterfly stroke
The butterfly is a swimming stroke swum on the breast, with both arms moving simultaneously. The butterfly kick was developed separately, and is also known as the "dolphin kick"...

 relays were held for the first time in a major international championships. Many of Europe's top swimmers did not attend the meet due to the timing of the World Short Course Championships being held less than three weeks after in Palma de Mallorca
Palma de Mallorca
Palma is the major city and port on the island of Majorca and capital city of the autonomous community of the Balearic Islands in Spain. The names Ciutat de Mallorca and Ciutat were used before the War of the Spanish Succession and are still used by people in Majorca. However, the official name...

.

Medal table

1 9 7 7 23
2 7 4 1 12
3 1 5 3 9
4 1 4 1 6
5 1 1 0 2
6 1 0 0 1
7 0 1 0 1
8 0 0 1 1
8 0 0 1 1
Total 20 22 14 56

Men's events

50 m freestyle 22.26
22.45 None
50 m backstroke 25.76 25.78 25.99
50 m breaststroke 27.82 27.89 28.03
50 m butterfly 24.04 24.19 24.32
100 m individual medley 55.77 56.07 56.14
4×50 m freestyle relay
Christer Wallin
Christer Wallin
Bengt Christer Wallin is a former freestyle swimmer from Sweden. He won the silver medal in the 4×200 m freestyle relay at the 1992 Summer Olympics together Tommy Werner, Anders Holmertz and Lars Frölander....


Pär Lindström
Pär Lindström
Pär Arne Lindström is a former freestyle swimmer from Sweden. He competed twice at the Summer Olympics for his native country, in 1992 and 1996, both in the Men's 50m Freestyle. He later was affiliated with the University of California in Berkeley, California.-References:...


Joakim Holmqvist
Zsolt Hegmegi
1:28.80
Silko Günzel
Axel Hickmann
Torsten Spanneberg
Torsten Spanneberg
Torsten Spanneberg is an Olympic medal winning German swimmer. He won the bronze medal in the 4×100 m medley relay at the 2000 Summer Olympics and participated in the swimming at the 2004 Summer Olympics. His trainer is Norbert Warnatzach and his club is S.G. Neukölln...


Ingolf Rasch
1:28.88
Miloš Milošević
Miloš Miloševic
Miloš Milošević is a swimmer from Croatia. His best swimming discipline was butterfly stroke, but he also competed in freestyle and backstroke....


Marijan Kanjer
Marijan Kanjer
Marijan Kanjer is a freestyle swimmer from Croatia, who competed in two consecutive Summer Olympics for his native country, starting in 1996.-References:*...


Alen Loncar
Alen Loncar
Alen Lončar is a retired male freestyle swimmer from Croatia, who competed in two consecutive Summer Olympics for his native country, starting in 1996.-References:* *...


Miroslav Vučetić
1:32.96
4×50 m backstroke relay 1:44.97 1:48.28 None
4×50 m breaststroke relay 1:55.53 1:58.24 None
4×50 m butterfly relay 1:36.53 1:37.36 1:40.27
4×50 m medley relay
Zsolt Hegmegi
Peter Haraldsson
Jan Karlsson
Joakim Holmqvist
1:39.54 1:40.22
Patrick Hermanspann
Mark Warnecke
Mark Warnecke
Mark Warnecke is a German former breaststroke swimmer who, at age 35, won the world title in the 50 m breaststroke at the 2005 World Aquatics Championships in Montreal, Canada. That made him the oldest swimming world champion since 1971...


Dirk Vandenhirtz
Silko Günzel
1:40.23

Women's events

50 m freestyle 25.55 25.56 25.79
50 m backstroke 28.26 28.71 29.32
50 m breaststroke 31.57
31.89 None
50 m butterfly 27.49 27.88 27.91
100 m individual medley 1:01.45 1:02.74 1:03.12
4×50 m freestyle relay
Ellenor Svensson
Ellenor Svensson
Ellenor Susanne Svensson is a former Swedish Olympic swimmer. She competed in the 1992 Summer Olympics, where she swam the 100 m freestyle and the 4×100 m freestyle relay. She finished 23rd in the individual event and 7th with the team.-References:*...


Linda Olofsson
Linda Olofsson (swimmer)
Linda Olofsson , later Linda Andersson, is a former female freestyle swimmer from Sweden. She competed twice at the Summer Olympics for her native country, in 1992 and 1996, both in the women's 50 m freestyle and the women's 4×100 m freestyle.-References:...


Louise Karlsson
Louise Karlsson
Louise Karlsson is a former Swedish breaststroke and medley swimmer who competed in the 1992 and 1996 Summer Olympics. She finished 8th on 200 m medley in the 1996 Summer Olympics. She also held the world record on 100 m medley for about one year, with the time 1:01.03 in January...


Susanne Lööv
1:41.27
Sandra Völker
Sandra Völker
Sandra Völker is a freestyle and backstroke swimmer from Germany, who won a total number of three medals at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia. There she made her second Olympic appearance, after her debut four years earlier in Barcelona, Spain...


Annette Hadding
Silvia Stahl
Anke Scholz
Anke Scholz
Anke Scholz is a retired female swimmer from Germany, specialised in the freestyle and backstroke events. She was a member of the German women's relay team that won the silver medal in the 4x200m freestyle event at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia.-References:*...

1:43.08 1:46.04
4×50 m backstroke relay 2:01.15 2:02.45 None
4×50 m breaststroke relay 2:11.28 2:11.34 None
4×50 m butterfly relay 1:53.06 1:55.62 1:57.17
4×50 m medley relay
Sandra Volker
Sandra Völker
Sandra Völker is a freestyle and backstroke swimmer from Germany, who won a total number of three medals at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia. There she made her second Olympic appearance, after her debut four years earlier in Barcelona, Spain...


Sylvia Gerasch
Julia Voitowitsch
Annette Hadding
1:53.26
Ulrika Jardfeldt
Hanna Jaltner
Hanna Jaltner
Hanna Maria Jaltner is a former female breaststroke swimmer from Sweden. She competed for her native country at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia, in the Women's 100m Breaststroke and the Women's 4x100m Medley Relay . She was affiliated with theUniversity of California in Berkeley,...


Louise Karlsson
Louise Karlsson
Louise Karlsson is a former Swedish breaststroke and medley swimmer who competed in the 1992 and 1996 Summer Olympics. She finished 8th on 200 m medley in the 1996 Summer Olympics. She also held the world record on 100 m medley for about one year, with the time 1:01.03 in January...


Linda Olofsson
Linda Olofsson (swimmer)
Linda Olofsson , later Linda Andersson, is a former female freestyle swimmer from Sweden. She competed twice at the Summer Olympics for her native country, in 1992 and 1996, both in the women's 50 m freestyle and the women's 4×100 m freestyle.-References:...

1:53.74 1:57.13
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