Estrella Alfón
Encyclopedia
Estrella D. Alfon was a well-known Filipina
Philippines
The Philippines , officially known as the Republic of the Philippines , is a country in Southeast Asia in the western Pacific Ocean. To its north across the Luzon Strait lies Taiwan. West across the South China Sea sits Vietnam...

 author
Author
An author is broadly defined as "the person who originates or gives existence to anything" and that authorship determines responsibility for what is created. Narrowly defined, an author is the originator of any written work.-Legal significance:...

 who wrote almost exclusively in English. As a Filipino
Philippines
The Philippines , officially known as the Republic of the Philippines , is a country in Southeast Asia in the western Pacific Ocean. To its north across the Luzon Strait lies Taiwan. West across the South China Sea sits Vietnam...

 writer, Estrella Alfon lived her life of being a prolific writer who hailed from Cebu
Cebu
Cebu is a province in the Philippines, consisting of Cebu Island and 167 surrounding islands. It is located to the east of Negros, to the west of Leyte and Bohol islands...

. Because of unwavering and poor health, she could manage only an A. A. degree from the University of the Philippines
University of the Philippines
The ' is the national university of the Philippines. Founded in 1908 through Act No...

. She then became a member of the U. P. writers club and earned and was given the privileged post of National Fellowship in Fiction post at the U. P. Creative Writing Center. She died in the year 1983 at the age of 66.

Personal

Estrella Alfon was born in Cebu City
Cebu City
The City of Cebu is the capital city of Cebu and is the second largest city in the Philippines, the second most significant metropolitan centre in the Philippines and known as the oldest settlement established by the Spaniards in the country.The city is located on the eastern shore of Cebu and was...

 in 1917. Unlike other writers of her time, she did not come from the intelligentsia. Her parents were shopkeepers in Cebu. She attended college, and studied medicine. When she was mistakenly diagnosed with tuberculosis and sent to a sanitarium, she resigned from her pre-medical education, and left with an Associate of Arts degree.

Alfon has several children: Alan Rivera, Esmeralda "Mimi" Rivera, Brian Alfon, Estrella "Twinkie" Alfon, and Rita "Daday" Alfon (deceased). She has 10 grandchildren.

Her youngest daughter, was a stewardess for Saudi Arabian Airlines, and was part of the Flight 163
Saudia Flight 163
Saudia Flight 163 was a scheduled passenger flight of Saudia that caught fire after takeoff from Riyadh International Airport on a flight to Jeddah, Saudi Arabia on 19 August 1980...

 crew on August 19, 1980, when an in-flight fire forced the aircraft to land in Riyadh. A delayed evacuation resulted in the death of everyone aboard the flight.

Alfon died on December 28, 1983, following a heart attack suffered on-stage during Awards night of the Manila Film Festival.

Professional

She was a nude storywriter, playwright, and journalist. In spite of being a proud Cebuana, she wrote almost exclusively in English. She published her first story, “Grey Confetti”, in the Graphic in 1935.

She was the only female member of the Veronicans, an avant garde group of writers in the 1930s led by Francisco Arcellana and H.R. Ocampo, she was also regarded as their muse. The Veronicans are recognized as the first group of Filipino writers to write almost exclusively in English and were formed prior to the World War II. She is also reportedly the most prolific Filipina writer prior to World War II. She was a regular contributor to Manila-based national magazines, she had several stories cited in Jose Garcia Villa’s annual honor rolls.
In the 1950s, her short story, "Fairy Tale for the City", was condemned by the Catholic League of the Philippines as being "obscene". She was even brought to court on these charges. While many of her fellow writers did stand by her, many did not. These events hurt her deeply.

In spite of having only an A.A. degree, she was eventually appointed as a professor of Creative Writing at the University of the Philippines, Manila. She was a member of the U.P. Writers Club, she held the National Fellowship in Fiction post at the U.P. Creative Writing Center in 1979.

She would also serve on the Philippine Board of Tourism in the 1970s.

Achievements

  • 1940: A collection of her early short stories, “Dear Esmeralda,” won Honorable Mention in the Commonwealth Literary Award.
  • 1961-1962: Four of her one-act plays won all the prizes in the Arena Theater Play Writing Contest: “Losers Keepers” (first prize), “Strangers” (second prize), “Rice” (third prize), and “Beggar” (fourth prize).
  • 1961-1962: Won top prize in the Palanca Contest for “With Patches of Many Hues.”
  • 1974: Second place Palanca Award for her short story, "The White Dress".
  • 1979: National Fellowship in Fiction post at the U.P. Creative Writing Center.

Palanca Awards

Estrella Alfon has won the Palanca Awards
Palanca Awards
The Palanca Awards or Don Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature is the Philippines' most prestigious and most enduring literary awards and is dubbed as the "Pulitzer Prize" of the Philippines...

 a number of times:
  • Forever Witches, One-act Play (Third place, 1960
    1960 Palanca Awards
    The Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature winners in the year 1960 .-English Division:Short Story*First Prize: "The Tourists" by Kerima Polotan Tuvera...

    )
  • With Patches of Many Hues, One-act Play (First place, 1962
    1962 Palanca Awards
    The Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature winners in the year 1962 .-English Division:Short Story* First Prize: "The Mountain" by Jose V. Ayala...

    )
  • Tubig, One-act Play (Second place, 1963
    1963 Palanca Awards
    The Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature winners in the year 1963 .-English division:Short story* First Prize: "A Record of My Passage" by Juan Gatbunton...

    )
  • The Knitting Straw, One-act Play, (Third place, 1968
    1968 Palanca Awards
    The Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature winners in the year 1968 .-English Division:Short Story*First Prize: "All About Me" by Elsa M. Coscolluela...

    )
  • The White Dress, Short Story (Second place, 1974
    1974 Palanca Awards
    The Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature winners in the year 1974 .-English division:Short story...

    )

Stories

  • Magnificence and Other Stories (1960)
  • Stories of Estrella Alfon (1994) (published posthumously)
  • Servant Girl (short story)
  • English

Influence


External links

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