Esan-North-East
Encyclopedia
Esan North-East is a town and Local Government Area
Local Government Area
A local government area is an administrative division of a country that a local government is responsible for. The size of an LGA varies by country but it is generally a subdivision of a state, province, division, or territory....

 located in Edo state
Edo State
Edo State is an inland state in central southern Nigeria. Its capital is Benin City. It is bounded in the north and east by Kogi State, in the south by Delta State and in the west by Ondo State.-History:...

 of Nigeria with an estimated population of 119,346.

Geography

Esan North-East is bordered with Atani
Atani
Atani is a city on the eastern bank of the Niger River in Anambra State, Nigeria. It was a town made prosperous by early fisher men and migrant settlers. Atani is still the rice, yam and cassava basin of Anambra state, producing most of the food sold in many markets in Delta and Anambra States...

 by Ubiaja
Ubiaja
Ubiaja is a community in the Esan South-East Local Government Area , Edo State, Nigeria. It is at an altitude of 221 m. Most of the people belong to the Esan tribe, one of the major ethnic groups in Edo State....

, Ebhoiyi by Igueben
Igueben
Igueben is a Local Government Area of Edo State, Nigeria. The headquarters are in the town of Igueben. Igueben has an area of 380 km² and a population of 69,639 according to the 2006 census...

, Ivue and Obeidu by Irrua, Uzea by Afemai
Afemai
Afenmai or Afemai is an ethnic language of the group of people living in the northern part of Edo State south geopolitical zone of Nigeria....

, Amendokhian by Ugboha with towns in all its surroundings.

Government

The Esan North-East Local Government Area is divided into two constituencies. Constituency 1 comprises Wards 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, while constituency 2 comprises Wards 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10, making a total of 10 (ten) political wards represented by two representatives in the Edo State House of Assembly
Edo State House of Assembly
Edo State House of Assembly is the state legislature of Edo State.*...

.

Notable people

Esan North-East has produced well-known individuals who are popular in both state and national level. These include:
  • Chief Anthony Enahoro - one of Nigeria’s foremost anti-colonial and pro-democracy activists
  • Archbishop Ekpu
  • Cardinal Anthony Olubunmi Okogie
  • Chief Tony Anenih
    Anthony Anenih
    Anthony Akhakon Anenih is a Nigerian politician who was appointed Minister of Works and Housing in 1999.-Background:Anthony Akhakon Anenih was born in Uzenema-Arue in Uromi on 4 August, 1933. In 1951 he joined the Nigeria police force in Benin City. Working at home, he obtained secondary school...


Religion

The people of Esan North East include Christian
Christian
A Christian is a person who adheres to Christianity, an Abrahamic, monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth as recorded in the Canonical gospels and the letters of the New Testament...

s, Muslim
Muslim
A Muslim, also spelled Moslem, is an adherent of Islam, a monotheistic, Abrahamic religion based on the Quran, which Muslims consider the verbatim word of God as revealed to prophet Muhammad. "Muslim" is the Arabic term for "submitter" .Muslims believe that God is one and incomparable...

s and African traditionalists. Before the era of the white (Europeans), there existed some of the oldest examples in Africa of African traditional religion
African Traditional Religion
The traditional religions indigenous to Africa have, for most of their existence, been orally rather than scripturally transmitted. They are generally associated with animism. Most have ethno-based creations stories...

.

In 1908, Christianity came to Uromi
Uromi
Uromi is an acreage city located in north-eastern part of Esan; an ethnic group in Edo state, Nigeria. At various points in Uromi's history, the city has being part of the Benin Empire.- History :...

 in Esan North-East through the evangelism of a Roman Catholic priest Rev. Fr. Joseph Corbeau, a European missionary who was residing then at Ubiaja
Ubiaja
Ubiaja is a community in the Esan South-East Local Government Area , Edo State, Nigeria. It is at an altitude of 221 m. Most of the people belong to the Esan tribe, one of the major ethnic groups in Edo State....

 (Seat of Esan-South-East Local Government Area). The people of Uromi, in support of the traditional monarch HRH Ogbidi Okojie
Ogbidi Okojie
Ogbidi Okojie, Onojie of Uromi was a ruler of the Esan people in what is now Edo State in Nigeria, still remembered for his opposition to British rule.- Biography :...

, accepted the new religion and after a period of catechetical instruction and evangelism, built a church on land donated by the monarch and his council of Chiefs.
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