Ermesinda of Bigorre
Encyclopedia
Ermesinda of Bigorre, born Gerberga (1015–1 December 1049) was a daughter of Bernard-Roger, Count of Bigorre and his wife Garsenda, Heiress of Bigorre. She was a member of the House of Foix, the sister of Bernard II, Count of Bigorre, Roger I, Count of Foix, and perhaps of Stephanie who married García Sánchez III of Navarre.

Gerberga married on the 22 August 1036 to King Ramiro I of Aragon
Ramiro I of Aragon
Ramiro I was de facto the first King of Aragon from 1035 until his death. Apparently born before 1007, he was the illegitimate son of Sancho III of Navarre by his mistress Sancha de Aybar...

. After her wedding Gerberga changed her name to Ermesinda. The couple were married for thirteen years, in which time her husband elevated himself from a vassal holding scattered lands around Jaca into a de facto ruler of pocket-kingdom spanning the former counties of Aragon, Sobrarbe and Ribagorza, and is thereby credited with being the first King of Aragon. They had the following children:
  1. Sancho Ramírez (c. 1042 – 4 June 1094), succeeded his father
  2. García, Bishop of Jaca (d. 17 July 1086)
  3. Teresa (b.1037), married William Bertrand of Provence
    William Bertrand of Provence
    William Bertrand , known as William V or Bertrand I or II, was the count and margrave of Provence from 1051 to his death...

    , no issue
  4. Sancha (d.1097), married firstly to Pons, Count of Toulouse, no issue and secondly to Ermengol III of Urgell
    Ermengol III of Urgell
    Ermengol III , called el de Barbastre, was the Count of Urgell from 1038 to his death. He was the son of Ermengol II and Constance, daughter of the Count of Besalú....

    , may have had issue
  5. Urraca (d.1077), a nun


All of Ermesinda's children lived to adulthood. She died on the 1 December 1049 and she was buried at the Monastery of San Juan de la Peña. Her husband remarried four years later to Agnes
Agnes, wife of Ramiro I of Aragon
Agnes was the second wife of Ramiro I of Aragon. She is speculated to have been daughter of either William VI, Duke of Aquitaine or William VII, Duke of Aquitaine, and perhaps remarried to Peter I, Count of Savoy....

.
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