Eknath Ranade
Encyclopedia
Eknathji Ramkrishna Ranade (November 19, 1914 – August 22, 1982) was an India
India
India , officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world...

n freedom fighter, a revolutionary
Revolutionary movement for Indian independence
The Revolutionary movement for Indian independence is often a less-highlighted aspect of the Indian independence movement -- the underground revolutionary factions. The groups believing in armed revolution against the ruling British fall into this category. The revolutionary groups were...

. He had completed his M.A.(Philosophy) from Nagpur University and an L.L.B. from Sagar University. Eknathji was greatly influenced by the teachings of Swami Vivekananda
Swami Vivekananda
Swami Vivekananda , born Narendranath Dutta , was the chief disciple of the 19th century mystic Ramakrishna Paramahansa and the founder of the Ramakrishna Math and the Ramakrishna Mission...

. He believed that leading the youth towards righteous conduct and dedicated service would help rebuild a stronger India. With this vision in mind, he founded the Vivekananda Kendra
Vivekananda Kendra
Vivekananda Kendra is a Hindu spiritual organisation based on the principles preached by Swami Vivekananda. It was founded 7 January 1972 in Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, India by Shri Ekanathji Ranade. Its current president is P. Parameswaran.-Sphere of influence:...

 in Kanyakumari
Kanyakumari
Kanyakumari is a town in the state of Tamil Nadu in India. It is also sometimes referred to as Cape Comorin. Located at the southernmost tip of the Indian Peninsula, it is the geographical end of the Indian mainland. The district in Tamil Nadu where the town is located is called Kanyakumari...

 in 1972. Until his demise in 1982 he relentlessly worked towards achieving that goal.

Chronology of Eknath Ranade's Life

  • 19.11.1914 – Born at Timtala, Amaravati District, Maharastra.
  • 1920 – Came to Nagpur
    Nagpur
    Nāgpur is a city and winter capital of the state of Maharashtra, the largest city in central India and third largest city in Maharashtra after Mumbai and Pune...

    : Had primary education in Pradanavispura School.
  • 1926 - Joined RSS
    RSS
    -Mathematics:* Root-sum-square, the square root of the sum of the squares of the elements of a data set* Residual sum of squares in statistics-Technology:* RSS , "Really Simple Syndication" or "Rich Site Summary", a family of web feed formats...

    (Ratriya Swayam Sevak Sangh) as a Swayamsevak
  • 1932 – Passed Matriculation examination from New English High School, Nagpur.
  • 1938 – Passed B.A. (Hons.) in Philosophy
    Philosophy
    Philosophy is the study of general and fundamental problems, such as those connected with existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and language. Philosophy is distinguished from other ways of addressing such problems by its critical, generally systematic approach and its reliance on rational...

     (equal to M.A.)
  • 1938 – Became a Pracharak of RSS
    RSS
    -Mathematics:* Root-sum-square, the square root of the sum of the squares of the elements of a data set* Residual sum of squares in statistics-Technology:* RSS , "Really Simple Syndication" or "Rich Site Summary", a family of web feed formats...

     at Jabalpur.
  • 1946 – Passed L.L.B. From LAW collage, Jabalpur. Prant Pracharak of Mahakoshal and Madhya Bharat.
  • 1948 – Went underground during the ban on RSS
    RSS
    -Mathematics:* Root-sum-square, the square root of the sum of the squares of the elements of a data set* Residual sum of squares in statistics-Technology:* RSS , "Really Simple Syndication" or "Rich Site Summary", a family of web feed formats...

    . Also worked for lifting of the ban. Held negotiations with Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
    Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
    Vallabhbhai Jhaverbhai Patel was an Indian barrister and statesman, one of the leaders of the Indian National Congress and one of the founding fathers of India...

     and others.
  • 1949 – Was in Jail for about a month.
  • 1950 – Kshetra Pracharak for Poorvanchal Kshetra comprising Bengal
    Bengal
    Bengal is a historical and geographical region in the northeast region of the Indian Subcontinent at the apex of the Bay of Bengal. Today, it is mainly divided between the sovereign land of People's Republic of Bangladesh and the Indian state of West Bengal, although some regions of the previous...

    , Orissa
    Orissa
    Orissa , officially Odisha since Nov 2011, is a state of India, located on the east coast of India, by the Bay of Bengal. It is the modern name of the ancient nation of Kalinga, which was invaded by the Maurya Emperor Ashoka in 261 BC. The modern state of Orissa was established on 1 April...

    , and Assam
    Assam
    Assam , also, rarely, Assam Valley and formerly the Assam Province , is a northeastern state of India and is one of the most culturally and geographically distinct regions of the country...

    . Did outstanding work for the refugees coming from Pakistan by establishing a very effective Vastuhara Sahayata Samiti.
  • 1953 – Akhil Bharatiya Prachar Pramukh.
  • 1955 – Sarkaryavah (General Secretary) of RSS
    RSS
    -Mathematics:* Root-sum-square, the square root of the sum of the squares of the elements of a data set* Residual sum of squares in statistics-Technology:* RSS , "Really Simple Syndication" or "Rich Site Summary", a family of web feed formats...

    .
  • 1962 – All India Baudhik Pramukh of RSS
    RSS
    -Mathematics:* Root-sum-square, the square root of the sum of the squares of the elements of a data set* Residual sum of squares in statistics-Technology:* RSS , "Really Simple Syndication" or "Rich Site Summary", a family of web feed formats...

    .
  • 17.01.1963 – Compiled Rousing call to Hindu Nation, containing the thoughts of Swami Vivekananda
    Swami Vivekananda
    Swami Vivekananda , born Narendranath Dutta , was the chief disciple of the 19th century mystic Ramakrishna Paramahansa and the founder of the Ramakrishna Math and the Ramakrishna Mission...

    , on the eve of his birth centenary.
  • 18.08.1963 – Organising Secretary of Vivekananda Rock Memorial
    Vivekananda Rock Memorial
    Vivekananda Rock Memorial is a sacred monument and popular tourist attraction in Vavathurai, Kanyakumari, India. The memorial stands on one of two rocks located about 500 meters off mainland of Vavathurai, India's southernmost tip...

     Committee.
  • 1972 – Founded “Vivekananda Kendra
    Vivekananda Kendra
    Vivekananda Kendra is a Hindu spiritual organisation based on the principles preached by Swami Vivekananda. It was founded 7 January 1972 in Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, India by Shri Ekanathji Ranade. Its current president is P. Parameswaran.-Sphere of influence:...

    ”- a Spiritually Oriented Service Mission.
  • 1973 – Founded Editor of Yuva Bharati, Kendra Bharati, Vivekananda Kendra Patrika. Editor of revived Brahmavadin.
  • 28.05.1975 – General Secretary of Vivekananda Kendra
    Vivekananda Kendra
    Vivekananda Kendra is a Hindu spiritual organisation based on the principles preached by Swami Vivekananda. It was founded 7 January 1972 in Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, India by Shri Ekanathji Ranade. Its current president is P. Parameswaran.-Sphere of influence:...

    .
  • 1978 – President of Vivekananda Kendra
    Vivekananda Kendra
    Vivekananda Kendra is a Hindu spiritual organisation based on the principles preached by Swami Vivekananda. It was founded 7 January 1972 in Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, India by Shri Ekanathji Ranade. Its current president is P. Parameswaran.-Sphere of influence:...

    .
  • 1982 – President of Vivekananda Kendra
    Vivekananda Kendra
    Vivekananda Kendra is a Hindu spiritual organisation based on the principles preached by Swami Vivekananda. It was founded 7 January 1972 in Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, India by Shri Ekanathji Ranade. Its current president is P. Parameswaran.-Sphere of influence:...

     International.
  • 22.08.1982 – Nirvana at Madras.
  • 23.08.1982 – Cremated at Vivekanandapuram, Kanyakumari
    Kanyakumari
    Kanyakumari is a town in the state of Tamil Nadu in India. It is also sometimes referred to as Cape Comorin. Located at the southernmost tip of the Indian Peninsula, it is the geographical end of the Indian mainland. The district in Tamil Nadu where the town is located is called Kanyakumari...

    .

See also

  • Biography of Eknath Ranade from Vivekananda Rock Memorial website
  • Vivekananda Kendra, Kanyakumari
    Vivekananda Kendra
    Vivekananda Kendra is a Hindu spiritual organisation based on the principles preached by Swami Vivekananda. It was founded 7 January 1972 in Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, India by Shri Ekanathji Ranade. Its current president is P. Parameswaran.-Sphere of influence:...

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