Ejinhoro Formation
Encyclopedia
The Ejinhoro Formation is a geological formation in Inner Mongolia
Inner Mongolia
Inner Mongolia is an autonomous region of the People's Republic of China, located in the northern region of the country. Inner Mongolia shares an international border with the countries of Mongolia and the Russian Federation...

, north China
People's Republic of China
China , officially the People's Republic of China , is the most populous country in the world, with over 1.3 billion citizens. Located in East Asia, the country covers approximately 9.6 million square kilometres...

, whose strata date back to the Early Cretaceous
Early Cretaceous
The Early Cretaceous or the Lower Cretaceous , is the earlier or lower of the two major divisions of the Cretaceous...

 period.

Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.

Dinosaurs

Dinosaur
Dinosaur
Dinosaurs are a diverse group of animals of the clade and superorder Dinosauria. They were the dominant terrestrial vertebrates for over 160 million years, from the late Triassic period until the end of the Cretaceous , when the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event led to the extinction of...

s of the Ejinhoro Formation
Taxa Presence Notes Images

Genus:
  • Chiayusaurus
    Chiayusaurus
    Chiayusaurus was a genus of sauropod dinosaur known from teeth found in Asia. Two species have been named for this obscure genus. It was originally named as Chiayüsaurus, but the ICZN does not permit special characters, so it has become Chiayusaurus...

  1. C. sp.

Isolated teeth.

A sauropod.


Genus:
  • Psittacosaurus
    Psittacosaurus
    Psittacosaurus is a genus of psittacosaurid ceratopsian dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous Period of what is now Asia, about 130 to 100 million years ago. It is notable for being the most species-rich dinosaur genus...

  1. P. neimongoliensis
  2. P. ordosensis
A ceratopsia
Ceratopsia
Ceratopsia or Ceratopia is a group of herbivorous, beaked dinosaurs which thrived in what are now North America, Europe, and Asia, during the Cretaceous Period, although ancestral forms lived earlier, in the Jurassic. The earliest known ceratopsian, Yinlong downsi, lived between 161.2 and 155.7...

n.
  • "[One] nearly complete skeleton and other fragmentary material."
  • "Partial cranial material."

  • Order:
    • Saurischia
      Saurischia
      Saurischia meaning 'lizard' and ischion meaning 'hip joint') is one of the two orders, or basic divisions, of dinosaurs. In 1888, Harry Seeley classified dinosaurs into two orders, based on their hip structure...

    1. indeterminate
    A large saurischian.

    Genus:
    • Sinornithoides
      Sinornithoides
      Sinornithoides is a genus of troodontid theropod dinosaur. It lived during the Early Cretaceous . It measured approximately 1 meter long...

    1. S. youngi

    "Near-complete articulated skeleton."
    A troodontid
    Troodontidae
    Troodontidae is a family of bird-like theropod dinosaurs. During most of the 20th century, troodontid fossils were few and scrappy and they have therefore been allied, at various times, with many dinosaurian lineages...

    .

    Family:
    • Stegosauridae
      Stegosauridae
      Stegosauridae is a family of stegosauria, large thyreophorans. They lived longer than other Stegosaurs; while all Huayangosauridae and most of basal stegosaurs died out in Tithonian - Kimmeridgian, stegosauridae survived till Middle Cretaceous. They are usually characterized by triangular plates on...

    1. indeterminate

    Isolated teeth.

    A stegosaurid.

    Genus:
    • Wuerhosaurus
      Wuerhosaurus
      Wuerhosaurus is a genus of stegosaurid dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous Period of China. As such, it was one of the last genera of stegosaurians known to have existed, since most others lived in the late Jurassic.-Discovery and species:...

    1. W. ordosensis
    A large stegosaurid. "Partial skeleton, plate, vertebra, adult."


    Indeterminate pterosaur
    Pterosaur
    Pterosaurs were flying reptiles of the clade or order Pterosauria. They existed from the late Triassic to the end of the Cretaceous Period . Pterosaurs are the earliest vertebrates known to have evolved powered flight...

    remains have also been recovered from it.
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