Eagle Lake (Lassen County)
Encyclopedia
Eagle Lake is a lake
Lake
A lake is a body of relatively still fresh or salt water of considerable size, localized in a basin, that is surrounded by land. Lakes are inland and not part of the ocean and therefore are distinct from lagoons, and are larger and deeper than ponds. Lakes can be contrasted with rivers or streams,...

 in Lassen County approximately 15 miles north of Susanville, California
Susanville, California
Susanville is the county seat of Lassen County, California, United States. Susanville is located on the Susan River in the south-central part of the county, at an elevation of 4186 feet . The population was 17,974 at the 2010 census, up from 13,541 at the 2000 census...

. It is the second largest natural lake
Lake
A lake is a body of relatively still fresh or salt water of considerable size, localized in a basin, that is surrounded by land. Lakes are inland and not part of the ocean and therefore are distinct from lagoons, and are larger and deeper than ponds. Lakes can be contrasted with rivers or streams,...

 entirely in the state of California
California
California is a state located on the West Coast of the United States. It is by far the most populous U.S. state, and the third-largest by land area...

, United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

.

Home to Osprey
Osprey
The Osprey , sometimes known as the sea hawk or fish eagle, is a diurnal, fish-eating bird of prey. It is a large raptor, reaching more than in length and across the wings...

 and Bald Eagle
Bald Eagle
The Bald Eagle is a bird of prey found in North America. It is the national bird and symbol of the United States of America. This sea eagle has two known sub-species and forms a species pair with the White-tailed Eagle...

s, from which it gets its name, it also is home to the Eagle Lake trout
Eagle Lake trout
Eagle Lake trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss aquilarum, is endemic to Eagle Lake, in Lassen County, California. It is a type of trout, known for its ability to withstand high alkalinity, that looks similar to rainbow trout.-Range:...

which grow to very large sizes. The average size of these trout are about 1½ pounds and can exceed 10 pounds. It is said that the alkaline waters of the lake contribute to the size of these fish. Eagle Lake was once part of a large lake on the Modoc Plateau millions of years ago. Since these Modoc Lakes are high in alkalinity, the trout have evolved to only be able to live in these lakes.

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