DynaVox
Encyclopedia
DynaVox Mayer-Johnson is a US-based developer, manufacturer and distributor of Speech Generating Devices headquartered in Pittsburgh, PA. The company was formed in 1983 and has since become the leading provider of speech communication devices and symbol-adapted special education software used to assist individuals in overcoming speech, language and learning challenges. DynaVox Mayer-Johnson's stated mission is to enable children and adults to reach their educational potential and experience a greater quality of life by maximizing each person’s ability to communicate and learn. The company's best-known products include the Maestro and EyeMax System communication solutions, and the Boardmaker Software Family, a suite of tools that allow educational curriculum and activities to be adapted to meet a range of student learning, cognitive and physical needs.
to communicate, the EyeTyper allowed individuals spell messages with their eyes. These messages were then “spoken” by a computerized voice.
The EyeTyper made it possible for some people with cerebral palsy
to communicate effectively. Killiany formed the company with CMU professor Mark Friedman and business partner Tilden Bennett. The patent for this technology was sold to the US Navy and all revenue went back into further development of communication applications that could be used by more people with significant speech disabilities. In 1991 the first DynaVox branded product was released. The DynaVox was the first speech-generating device to feature touchscreen
technology.
The company changed its name to DynaVox Systems Inc. when was acquired by Sunrise Medical Inc. in 1998., before being spun out again several years later. In 2004 DynaVox acquired Enkidu Research Inc. and Mayer-Johnson. In 2009 DynaVox Mayer-Johnson acquired BlinkTwice, and incorporated that company's product, the Tango AAC devcie, into the DynaVox product line. DynaVox acquired Eye Response Technologies in January 2010.
The company floated on the stock market in 2010, although as of September 2011, its stock had fallen by 29.8% year in the last year
The devices produced by DynaVox closely resemble touch screen tablet computers. DynaVox uses a Microsoft Windows
-based configuration as a platform to run proprietary InterAACt communiciation software.
DynaVox devices, like almost all Speech generating device, use a hierarchical set of pages that contain different vocabulary for different contexts or situations. DynaVox's particular system of organising these pages is called 'InterAACT'.
, text messaging
and e-mail
. The larger Vmax is typically selected for those using wheelchairs (the device can be mounted) or for individuals with visual impairment
s. All Dynavox devices can be accessed in a variety ways to compensate for limited physical abilities. The M3 is phyiscally similar to the V+ and provides a limited number of pre-recorded messages, and is often used by individuals with limited or no literacy skills.
, founder of Life Fitness, member of DynaVox's board of directors, and the former "King of Fitness", was diagnosed with ALS
, and has slowly lost movement in most of his body and his ability to speak. Nieto has been able to continue communicating with his family, friends, and the world using the EyeMax technology. The EyeMax Systems' camera tracks the person’s eye movements on the screen. The user makes a selection by blinking or pausing on the deisired vocabulary. Nieto says, “I can type up to 20 words per minute with the DynaVox” using only his eyes.
system to enable learning on mobile devices.
History
Founded as Sentient Systems Technology, Inc. in 1983, the company’s first product was the EyeTyper. Created as a student project at Carnegie-Mellon University to help a young woman with cerebral palsyCerebral palsy
Cerebral palsy is an umbrella term encompassing a group of non-progressive, non-contagious motor conditions that cause physical disability in human development, chiefly in the various areas of body movement....
to communicate, the EyeTyper allowed individuals spell messages with their eyes. These messages were then “spoken” by a computerized voice.
The EyeTyper made it possible for some people with cerebral palsy
Cerebral palsy
Cerebral palsy is an umbrella term encompassing a group of non-progressive, non-contagious motor conditions that cause physical disability in human development, chiefly in the various areas of body movement....
to communicate effectively. Killiany formed the company with CMU professor Mark Friedman and business partner Tilden Bennett. The patent for this technology was sold to the US Navy and all revenue went back into further development of communication applications that could be used by more people with significant speech disabilities. In 1991 the first DynaVox branded product was released. The DynaVox was the first speech-generating device to feature touchscreen
Touchscreen
A touchscreen is an electronic visual display that can detect the presence and location of a touch within the display area. The term generally refers to touching the display of the device with a finger or hand. Touchscreens can also sense other passive objects, such as a stylus...
technology.
The company changed its name to DynaVox Systems Inc. when was acquired by Sunrise Medical Inc. in 1998., before being spun out again several years later. In 2004 DynaVox acquired Enkidu Research Inc. and Mayer-Johnson. In 2009 DynaVox Mayer-Johnson acquired BlinkTwice, and incorporated that company's product, the Tango AAC devcie, into the DynaVox product line. DynaVox acquired Eye Response Technologies in January 2010.
The company floated on the stock market in 2010, although as of September 2011, its stock had fallen by 29.8% year in the last year
Product scope
DynaVox devices assist individuals who are unable to communicate reliably with their own voices due to cognitive, language and physical impairments. According to the 2005 US disability census, cognitive illnesses alone affect over 16 million people over the age of 15, while 35 million American’s were described as having a severe disability.The devices produced by DynaVox closely resemble touch screen tablet computers. DynaVox uses a Microsoft Windows
Microsoft Windows
Microsoft Windows is a series of operating systems produced by Microsoft.Microsoft introduced an operating environment named Windows on November 20, 1985 as an add-on to MS-DOS in response to the growing interest in graphical user interfaces . Microsoft Windows came to dominate the world's personal...
-based configuration as a platform to run proprietary InterAACt communiciation software.
DynaVox devices, like almost all Speech generating device, use a hierarchical set of pages that contain different vocabulary for different contexts or situations. DynaVox's particular system of organising these pages is called 'InterAACT'.
Speech Generating Devices
Dynavox produce a range of speech generating devices, including the very small 'Xpress', and the 'Tango', which was designed particularly for children. It's newest device is called the Maestro, which, like the older V+ & VMax+ and M3 provides options for multiple communication channels including cell phoneMobile phone
A mobile phone is a device which can make and receive telephone calls over a radio link whilst moving around a wide geographic area. It does so by connecting to a cellular network provided by a mobile network operator...
, text messaging
Short message service
Short Message Service is a text messaging service component of phone, web, or mobile communication systems, using standardized communications protocols that allow the exchange of short text messages between fixed line or mobile phone devices...
and e-mail
E-mail
Electronic mail, commonly known as email or e-mail, is a method of exchanging digital messages from an author to one or more recipients. Modern email operates across the Internet or other computer networks. Some early email systems required that the author and the recipient both be online at the...
. The larger Vmax is typically selected for those using wheelchairs (the device can be mounted) or for individuals with visual impairment
Visual impairment
Visual impairment is vision loss to such a degree as to qualify as an additional support need through a significant limitation of visual capability resulting from either disease, trauma, or congenital or degenerative conditions that cannot be corrected by conventional means, such as refractive...
s. All Dynavox devices can be accessed in a variety ways to compensate for limited physical abilities. The M3 is phyiscally similar to the V+ and provides a limited number of pre-recorded messages, and is often used by individuals with limited or no literacy skills.
Access systems
DynaVox also produced the EyeMax, which is an accessory which allows someone with limited or no fine motor skills to use their eyes to control their device. Augie NietoAugie Nieto
Augie Nieto is the founder and retired chief executive of Life Fitness. In March 2005, Augie was diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, more commonly known as Lou Gehrig's disease. He is noted for fighting against ALS by creating "Augie's Quest", which he started by teaming with the...
, founder of Life Fitness, member of DynaVox's board of directors, and the former "King of Fitness", was diagnosed with ALS
ALS
ALS refers to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, also known as Lou Gehrig's diseaseIt may also refer to:-Medicine:* Advanced life support, a level of medical training* Anterolateral system, part of the nervous system...
, and has slowly lost movement in most of his body and his ability to speak. Nieto has been able to continue communicating with his family, friends, and the world using the EyeMax technology. The EyeMax Systems' camera tracks the person’s eye movements on the screen. The user makes a selection by blinking or pausing on the deisired vocabulary. Nieto says, “I can type up to 20 words per minute with the DynaVox” using only his eyes.
iPhone launch
DynaVox recently release their first iPhone app, PCS Apps, which feature the company's Picture communication symbolsPicture communication symbols
Picture Communication Symbols are a set of colour and black & white drawings originally developed by Mayer-Johnson, LLC for use in augmentative and alternative communication systems...
system to enable learning on mobile devices.