Domitilla the Elder
Encyclopedia
Flavia Domitilla Major (Major, Latin for the elder) Flavia Domitilla the Elder or Domitilla the Elder (died before 69, perhaps c.65) was the wife of the Roman Emperor Vespasian
. She was a daughter of Flavius Liberalis
, a humble quaestor
’s clerk. Before her marriage, she was a formal mistress to an African knight
. Vespasian married her around 38. She was the mother of Domitilla the Younger
and of the emperors Titus
and Domitian
and died before Vespasian assumed the purple.
Vespasian
Vespasian , was Roman Emperor from 69 AD to 79 AD. Vespasian was the founder of the Flavian dynasty, which ruled the Empire for a quarter century. Vespasian was descended from a family of equestrians, who rose into the senatorial rank under the Emperors of the Julio-Claudian dynasty...
. She was a daughter of Flavius Liberalis
Flavius Liberalis
Flavius Liberalis was a Roman of the 1st century and was a man of equestrian rank, who came from Ferentium a country town in Italy. This man of humble origins was a quaestor and later a law clerk....
, a humble quaestor
Quaestor
A Quaestor was a type of public official in the "Cursus honorum" system who supervised financial affairs. In the Roman Republic a quaestor was an elected official whereas, with the autocratic government of the Roman Empire, quaestors were simply appointed....
’s clerk. Before her marriage, she was a formal mistress to an African knight
Equestrian (Roman)
The Roman equestrian order constituted the lower of the two aristocratic classes of ancient Rome, ranking below the patricians , a hereditary caste that monopolised political power during the regal era and during the early Republic . A member of the equestrian order was known as an eques...
. Vespasian married her around 38. She was the mother of Domitilla the Younger
Domitilla the Younger
Flavia Domitilla the Younger or Flavia Domitilla Minor was the only daughter of the Roman Emperor Vespasian and Flavia Domitilla the Elder. Her elder brother was Titus, and her younger brother Domitian...
and of the emperors Titus
Titus
Titus , was Roman Emperor from 79 to 81. A member of the Flavian dynasty, Titus succeeded his father Vespasian upon his death, thus becoming the first Roman Emperor to come to the throne after his own father....
and Domitian
Domitian
Domitian was Roman Emperor from 81 to 96. Domitian was the third and last emperor of the Flavian dynasty.Domitian's youth and early career were largely spent in the shadow of his brother Titus, who gained military renown during the First Jewish-Roman War...
and died before Vespasian assumed the purple.