
Dinitrogen oxide
Encyclopedia
Dinitrogen oxide can potentially refer to any of at least four compounds:
- Dinitrogen monoxide, more commonly known as nitrous oxideNitrous oxideNitrous oxide, commonly known as laughing gas or sweet air, is a chemical compound with the formula . It is an oxide of nitrogen. At room temperature, it is a colorless non-flammable gas, with a slightly sweet odor and taste. It is used in surgery and dentistry for its anesthetic and analgesic...
, N2O; - Dinitrogen trioxideDinitrogen trioxideDinitrogen trioxide is the chemical compound with the formula N2O3. This deep blue liquid is one of binary nitrogen oxides. It forms upon mixing equal parts of nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide and cooling the mixture below −21 °C :Dinitrogen trioxide is only isolable at low...
, N2O3; - Dinitrogen tetroxide, N2O4, an unstable dimer of nitric oxideNitric oxideNitric oxide, also known as nitrogen monoxide, is a diatomic molecule with chemical formula NO. It is a free radical and is an important intermediate in the chemical industry...
; - Dinitrogen pentoxideDinitrogen pentoxideDinitrogen pentoxide is the chemical compound with the formula N2O5. Also known as nitrogen pentoxide, N2O5 is one of the binary nitrogen oxides, a family of compounds that only contain nitrogen and oxygen...
, N2O5.