Democratic school
Encyclopedia
This is a comprehensive list of current and former democratic schools. Most of these were modeled on the Summerhill School
, the oldest existing democratic school founded in 1921. This list also includes sub-branches of democratic schools such as Sudbury schools inspired by the Sudbury Valley School
and certain anarchistic free school that align with the broad principles of democratic education
.
New South Wales:
Queensland:
South Australia:
Tasmania:
Victoria:
Western Australia:
For a detailed list of democratic schools in Germany check out here.
Alaska
Arizona
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Illinois
Indiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Puerto Rico
Rhode Island
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Summerhill School
Summerhill School is an independent British boarding school that was founded in 1921 by Alexander Sutherland Neill with the belief that the school should be made to fit the child, rather than the other way around...
, the oldest existing democratic school founded in 1921. This list also includes sub-branches of democratic schools such as Sudbury schools inspired by the Sudbury Valley School
Sudbury Valley School
The Sudbury Valley School was founded in 1968 in Framingham, Massachusetts, United States. There are now over 30 schools based on the Sudbury Model in the United States, Denmark, Israel, Japan, Netherlands, Belgium and Germany. The model has two basic tenets: educational freedom and democratic...
and certain anarchistic free school that align with the broad principles of democratic education
Democratic education
Democratic education is a theory of learning and school governance in which students and staff participate freely and equally in a school democracy...
.
Argentina
- Escuela La Cecilia Escuela de la Nueva Cultura La Cecilia
Australia
ACT:- Blue Gum Community School (Preschool) Dickson ACT
- Blue Gum Community School (Primary) Hackett ACT
New South Wales:
- Blacktown Youth College (Alternative High School) Bidwill, Sydney NSW
- Byron Community Primary School Byron Bay NSW
- Currambena SchoolCurrambena SchoolCurrambena School is an independent primary and preschool in Lane Cove, New South Wales.-History:The school was established in 1969, when the then Woodley Preparatory School was purchased by the founders. It was one of a number of alternative schools that pioneered the application in Australia of...
(Primary) Lane Cove, Sydney NSW - Kinma School (Primary) Terrey Hills, Sydney NSW
- Tambelin Independent School (Primary) Goulburn NSW
Queensland:
- Booroobin Community Maleny QLD
- Blackall Range Independent School (Primary - year 12) Kareelpa QLD
- Brisbane Independent SchoolBrisbane Independent SchoolBrisbane Independent School is located in semi-rural Pullenvale in the western suburbs of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.The community-run school operates within a cooperative family environment. The school is operated and owned by its members, who are the parent body of current students...
(Primary) Pullenvale, Brisbane QLD - Maridahdi Early Childhood Community School Toowoomba QLD
- Pine Community School (Primary) Arana Hills, Brisbane QLD
South Australia:
- Kirinari Community School (Primary) Unley SA
Tasmania:
- Peregrine School (Primary) Nicholls Rivulet, TAS
Victoria:
- Alia College (High School) Hawthorne East, Melbourne VIC
- Berengarra School (Alternative High School) Glen Waverley VIC
- Candlebark School (Preschool-year 12) Romsey VIC
- Fitzroy Community School (Primary) North Fitzroy, Melbourne VIC
- Hurstbridge Learning Coop (Primary) Hurstbridge, Melbourne VIC
- Melbourne Community School (Primary) St Kilda East, Melbourne VIC
- Preshil, The Margaret Lyttle Memorial SchoolPreshilPreshil, or The Margaret Lyttle Memorial School, is an independent, co-educational, non-denominational, Progressive, school located in Kew, an eastern suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.Founded in the early 1930s by Margaret J. R. Lyttle...
(Primary - year 12) Kew, Melbourne VIC - Sherbrooke Community School (Primary - year 12) Sassafrass, VIC
- Village School Incorporated Croydon North, Melbourne VIC (Primary - year12)
Western Australia:
- KIDS Open Learning School, Inc (Primary - year 12) East Fremantle WA
- KIDS Open Learning School, Inc (Primary - year 12) Maylands WA
- Lance Holt School (Primary) Fremantle WA
- Moerlina Primary School Mt. Claremont WA
- Sowilo Community High School Kelmscott WA
- Woodbury Boston Primary School Albany WA
Austria
- Die Hupfauer (Monchdorf)
- SchuelerInnenschule im Wuk (Vienna)
- Schulkollektiv Wien Wuk (Vienna)
Belgium
- Leerhuis Brussel, (Brussels)
- Sudburyschool Gent, (Gent)
- Pédagogie Nomade, (Limerlé)
Brazil
- Baniwa School Coripaco Pamáali
- Centro Integrado de Educação de Jovens e Adultos do Campo Limpo (CIEJA) (São Paulo)
- Cidade Escola Aprendiz (São Paulo)
- Escola de Educação Infantil e Ensino Fundamental Teia Multicultural (São Paulo)
- Escola Lumiar (São Paulo)
- Escola Politéia
- Tuyuka School
- Instituto Helena Lubienska/Recanto
Canada
- Agate Private School (London)
- ALPHA Alternative School (Toronto)
- Alternative High School (Calgary)
- Fairfield School (Wolfville)--(closed August 2007)
- Indigo Sudbury Campus (South Edmonton)
- The Village Garden School (Kingston)
- Voyage Learning Community (Calgary)--(opening September 2011)
- Windsor House Alternative Program (North Vancouver)
- Wondertree Learning Center (Vancouver)
Denmark
- Bernadotteskolen. Den Internationale Skole i Danmark (Copenhagen)
- Det Frie Gymnasium (Kobenhavn)
- Lilleskolernes Sammenslutning
- Den Demokratiske Skole (Roskilde)
Germany
- Freie Schule Leipzig (Leipzig)
- Kapriole (Freiburg)
- TING-Schule (Berlin)
- Netzwerk-Schule (Berlin)
- Freie Schule Frankfurt (Frankfurt)
- Neue Schule Hamburg (Hamburg)
- Freie Aktive Schule Tübingen (Tübingen)
- Freie Schule Untertaunus
- Freie Schule Stuttgart (Stuttgart)
- Freie Aktive Schule auf den Fildern – PIEKS (Leinfelden-Echterdingen)
- Freie Schule Marbach e.V. (Marbach am Neckar)
- Schulwerkstatt - Freie Schule für lebendiges Lernen (Altenriet)
- Freie Aktive Schule in Esslingen - Kinderkosmos (Esslingen)
- Lernwerk e.V. - Freie Aktive Montessorischule (Zuzenhausen)
- Freie Aktive Schule Karlsruhe e. V. (Karlsruhe)
- Freie Schule Spatz - Schule für Erziehungshilfe (Offenburg)
For a detailed list of democratic schools in Germany check out here.
India
- Abacus Montessori School (Chennai)
- Butterflies Program for Street and Working Children (New Delhi)
Israel
- Keshet (Zikhorn Ya'akov)
- Democrati Lev Hasharon (Lev Hasharon)
- Democratic School of HaderaDemocratic School of HaderaThe Democratic School of Hadera is a democratic school in Hadera, Israel. It was founded in 1987 by Yaacov Hecht. With around 380 students aged four to eighteen, it is the largest of the twenty-five Israeli democratic schools....
(Hadera) - The Democratic School of Kfar Sava (Kfar-Sava)
- The Democratic School of Ono Valley (Kiryat-Ono)
- Dolfin (Eilat)
- Eynot-Yarden (Upper Galilee)
- Givol Democratic School in Givat Olga (Hadera)
- Hashita (Rehovot)
- Hod Hasharon Democratic School (Hod Hasharon)
- Jerusalem Sudbury School (Jerusalem)
- Kanaf Democratic School (Ramat Ha'Golan)
- Kedem - The Democratic School in Arad (Arad)
- Kehila - Democratic School in Tel Aviv (Tel Aviv)
- The Keshet School (Zichron Yaakov)
- Kfar Kera Democratic School (Kfar Kera)
- Korczak Democratic School of Holon (Holon)
- Meitar (Kibbutz Beit Oren)
- Merchav (Ra'anana)
- Nadav - The Modi'in Democratic School (Modi'in)
- The Open Democratic School Jaffa (Tel Aviv)
- Shachaf Democratic School (Shoham)
- Shalem (Upper Galilee)
- Shvilim (Pardes Hanna)
- Tefen Experimental School (Tefen Industrial State)
- Yafa - The Arab Democratic School (Jaffa)
- Ziv-Kishurit (Kibbutz Kishor)
Japan
- Democraticshool Makkuro-Kurosuke (KanzakiKanzakiKanzaki is a Japanese surname and term that is associated with:*Hayato Kanzaki, a fictional swordsmen.*Kanzaki District*Kanzaki, Saga*Kanzaki, Hyogo...
gun) - Democratic School Sola (Nishinomiya City)
- Global Community School (TakasagoTakasagoTakasago may refer to:*Takasago, Hyōgo, a city located in the Hyōgo Prefecture of Japan*Takasago International Corporation, a company producing chemical flavorants and fragrances*Takasago , a Noh play by Zeami, or one of the lead characters in it...
City) - Kinokuni Children's Village (HashimotoHashimotois a Japanese surname and place name, meaning "White of black", from meaning "white" and meaning "black".-Places:* Hashimoto, a place in the city of Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan* Hashimoto, a city in Wakayama Prefecture, Japan.-People:...
-shi) - Terakoya Houjousya (Aizuwakamatsu FukushimaFukushimamay refer to:*Fukushima City – the capital city of Fukushima Prefecture, Japan*Fukushima Prefecture – a Japanese prefecture*Two nuclear power plants located in Fukushima Prefecture:**Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant...
) - Tokyo Shure (Tokyo)
- Shure University(Tokyo)http://shureuniv.org/
- Okinawa Sudbury School (Ginowan City, Okinawa-ken)
Netherlands
- Aventurijn, (Loenen)
- De Kampagne, (Amersfoort)
- De Kleine Kapitein, (Berkel en Rodenrijs)
- De Koers, (Beverwijk)
- De Paradox, (Vorden)
- De Ruimte, (Soest)
- De Vallei, (Renkum)
- De Vrije Ruimte, (Scheveningen)
- Guus Kieft School, (Amsterdam)
- Iederwijsschool “Wonderwijs”, (Loenen)
New Zealand
- Auckland Metropolitan College, Mt. Eden, Auckland--(closed December 2001)
- Discovery One Christchurch
- Freyberg Memorial Community School Te Atatu South, Auckland
- Mountain Valley School Pokororo/Motueka, Nelson
- Tamariki School Christchurch
- The Hub (High School) Christchurch
- Timatanga Community School Waitakere City, Auckland
Russia
- Kluch School (Moscow)
- Moscow International Film School (Moscow)
- School for Self-Determination (Moscow)
South Korea
- Dream School (Seoul)
- San Children's School (Gyeonggi-Do)
- School Star (Seoul) http://schoolstar.net/intro/intro_8.asp
- Small School (Gwang jin) (Seoul)
- Small School (Youngsan) (Seoul)
- Sung Mi San School (Seoul) http://www.sungmisan.net/
Ukraine
- Park School Kyiv, Ukraine
- Private Secondary Family School AIST (Stork Family School) Vinnytsia, Ukraine
United Kingdom
- the Family SchoolThe Family SchoolThe Family School at Larkhall is a small, alternative school, based in South London, UK, founded by Polly Griffiths in 2007/8 to offer a Democratic education model to primary age children....
SW London - Kirkdale SchoolKirkdale SchoolKirkdale School was a small, independent free school located at 186 Kirkdale Road, Sydenham, London, England. During the entirety of the school's existence it was run as a parent/teacher co-operative....
- Malting House SchoolMalting House SchoolThe Malting House School was an experimental educational institution that operated from 1924 to 1929. It was set up by the eccentric and, at the time, wealthy Geoffrey Pyke in his family home in Cambridge and it was run by Susan Sutherland Isaacs...
(Cambridge) - Park School (Dartington)
- Rowen House SchoolRowen House SchoolRowen House was an independent British boarding school founded in 1979 in Belper, Derbyshire. The name was not a mis-spelling, but a reference to the Utopian thinker and eutopian practitioner, Robert Owen...
(Belper) - Sands SchoolSands SchoolSands School is a democratic school in Ashburton, Devon in England- History :Sands School was started in 1987 by a group of students and teachers from the recently closed Dartington Hall School. Starting in the kitchen of a parent's house, the school quickly established its own philosophy, building...
(Ashburton) - Summerhill SchoolSummerhill SchoolSummerhill School is an independent British boarding school that was founded in 1921 by Alexander Sutherland Neill with the belief that the school should be made to fit the child, rather than the other way around...
(Leiston)
United States of America
Alabama- Marietta Johnson School of Organic Education (Fairhope)
Alaska
- School Within a School (East Anchorage High School) (Anchorage)
- Stellar Secondary School (Anchorage)
Arizona
- A Full Table (Sahuarita)
- Highland Free School (Tucson)
- Phoenix Free School (planning stages) (Phoenix)
- Prescott Sudbury School (planning stages) (Prescott)
California
- Cedarwood Sudbury School (Santa Clara)
- Diablo Valley School (Concord)
- Deep Springs CollegeDeep Springs CollegeDeep Springs is a private, all-male , alternative college in Deep Springs, California, in the United States. A two-year college, the institution currently aims for a student body size of 26, though the number is occasionally lower...
(Deep Springs) - Global Village School (Ojai)
- Manzanita School (San Luis Obispo) (no longer in operation)
- Play Mountain Place (Los Angeles)
- Sacramento Valley School (Sacramento)
- Wildcat Community FreeSchool (Richmond)
Colorado
- The Living School (Boulder)
- Boulder Valley Community Open School (Boulder)
- Alpine Valley School (Wheat Ridge)
- Eagle Rock School (Estes Park)
- Jefferson County Open School (Lakewood)
- The Patchwork School (Louisville)
Connecticut
- Mountain Laurel Sudbury School (New Britain)
Delaware
- The New School (Newark)
Florida
- Grassroots School (Tallahassee)
- SAIL High School (Tallahassee)
- School Without Walls (Live Oak)
- Spring Valley School (Palm Harbor)
- Stonesoup School (Crescent City)
Georgia
- Horizons School (Atlanta)
Hawaii
- Open Source Learning, Kauai's Sudbury School (Kapaa)
- Sudbury Maui (Haiku)
Illinois
- Tallgrass Sudbury (Riverside)
Indiana
- Harmony Education Center (Bloomington)
Maine
- The Community School (Camden)
- The Discovery School (Lewiston)
- The New School (Kennebunk)
- River School (Belfast)
- School Around Us (Arundel)
Maryland
- Fairhaven School (Upper Marlboro)Fairhaven School (Upper Marlboro, Maryland)Fairhaven School was founded in 1998 in Upper Marlboro, Maryland. It is one of over 30 schools based on the Sudbury Model. The model has two basic tenets: educational freedom and democratic governance...
- Freedom Hill Cooperative (Dickerson)
- Arts & Ideas Sudbury School (Baltimore) http://aisudbury.com/
Massachusetts
- Balance Rock Center (Jefferson)
- School Within a School (Brookline High School) (Brookline)
- Stone Soup School (Worcester)
- Sudbury Valley SchoolSudbury Valley SchoolThe Sudbury Valley School was founded in 1968 in Framingham, Massachusetts, United States. There are now over 30 schools based on the Sudbury Model in the United States, Denmark, Israel, Japan, Netherlands, Belgium and Germany. The model has two basic tenets: educational freedom and democratic...
(Framingham)
Michigan
- Clonlara School (Ann Arbor)
- Little Lake Learning Community (Ann Arbor)
Minnesota
- Second Foundation School (Minneapolis)
New Hampshire
- Ashuelot River Free School (Winchester)
- The Community School (South Tamworth)
- Hanover High School (Hanover)
- The Meeting School (Rindge)
- Woodland Community School (Bethlehem)
New Jersey
- Bergen Sudbury Free School (Under Development)
- Emerson Lily Free School (Stanhope)
- The Teddy McArdle Free School (closed)
- Voyagers Community School (Colts Neck)
- Wellspring Community School (Gladstone)
New Mexico
- The Tutorial School (Sante Fe)
New York
- Academic Community for Educational Success (Bedford Hills)
- Brooklyn Free School (Brooklyn)
- Albany Free SchoolAlbany Free SchoolThe Free School Professional Memberships & Affiliations:Member School:* Northeast Association of Independent Democratic Schools * Alternative Education Resource Organization * International Democratic Education Network...
(Albany) - First Street School (Manhattan)
- Harriet Tubman Free School (Albany)
- Hudson Valley Sudbury School (Kingston)
- Lehman Alternative Community SchoolLehman Alternative Community SchoolThe Lehman Alternative Community School is a nationally renowned public, educational alternative, combined middle and high school in the Ithaca City School District in Ithaca, New York. Serving grades 6-12 with approximately 305 students, the school is known for its small class size,...
(Ithaca) - Little River Community School (Canton)
- Longview School (Cortlandt Manor)
- Manhattan Free School (Manhattan)
- Scarsdale Alternative School (Scarsdale)
- School Without Walls (Rochester)
North Carolina
- Arthur Morgan School (Burnsville)
- Katuah Sudbury School (Fletcher)
- Raleigh Progressive School and Learning Center (Raleigh)
Ohio
- Antioch CollegeAntioch CollegeAntioch College is a private, independent liberal arts college in Yellow Springs, Ohio, United States. It was the founder and the flagship institution of the six-campus Antioch University system. Founded in 1852 by the Christian Connection, the college began operating in 1853 with politician and...
Oregon
- Trillium Charter School (Portland)
- The Village Free School (Portland)
- Eugene Sudbury School (Eugene)
Pennsylvania
- The Circle SchoolThe Circle SchoolThe Circle School is an Integral school located in Harrisburg, PA and founded in 1984, and is aligned with the Sudbury model. The term Sudbury School means that it is modeled after the Sudbury Valley School in Framingham, Massachusetts. It enrolls pre-kindergarten through high school aged children...
(Harrisburg) - The Delta Program, a program within State College Area High SchoolState College Area High SchoolState College Area High School is the only public high school in the State College Area School District. Located within walking distance of Penn State University, the school offers a wide and diverse selection of electives, and is known for its academic, athletic, and musical prominence.State High...
(State College) - The Sphere College ProjectThe Sphere College ProjectThe Sphere College Project is a project to create a high-quality, financially accessible educational institution for adults. It was founded in April 2009 in Phoenixville, Pennsylvania to provide education to adults who do not fit the prevailing model of higher education...
(Phoenixville) - Upattinas School and Resource Center (Glenmoore)
Puerto Rico
- Casa Sudbury (Cidra)
- Espacio A (San Juan)
- Nuestra Escuela (Caguas)
Rhode Island
- The Metropolitan Regional Career and Technical Center (Providence)
Tennessee
- The Farm School (Summertown)
- Laurel High School (Knoxville)
Texas
- The Real School AKA Dragon Valley (Houston)
Utah
- Sego Lily School (Salt Lake City)
Vermont
- Red Cedar School (Bristol)
Virginia
- H-B Woodlawn Program (Arlington)
- The New School of Northern Virginia (Fairfax)
- Shenandoah Valley Community School (Harrisonburg)
- Raw Learning (Staunton)
Washington
- The Clearwater School (Bothell)
- Puget Sound Community School (Seattle)
- The Trillium School (Indianola)
- Rising Tide School (Olympia)
West Virginia
- The Highland SchoolThe Highland SchoolThe Highland School is a democratic school for day and boarding students in Highland, West Virginia. Founded in 1981 by Charlotte and Steve Landvoigt, the Highland School was inspired by the Summerhill School in Suffolk, England, but now more closely resembles the Sudbury model of democratic...
(Highland)
Wisconsin
- The Young Women's Institute for Global Studies (Milwaukee)
See also
- Democratic educationDemocratic educationDemocratic education is a theory of learning and school governance in which students and staff participate freely and equally in a school democracy...
- List of Sudbury schools
- Collaborative learningCollaborative learningCollaborative learning is a situation in which two or more people learn or attempt to learn something together. Unlike individual learning, people engaged in collaborative learning capitalize on one another’s resources and skills...
- Constructionist learningConstructionist learningConstructionist learning is inspired by the constructivist theory that individual learners construct mental models to understand the world around them. However, constructionism holds that learning can happen most effectively when people are also active in making tangible objects in the real world...
- Rouge ForumRouge ForumThe Rouge Forum is an organization of educational activists, which focuses on issues of equality, democracy, and social justice.- Origins :The Rouge Forum emerged from a series of political controversies within the National Council for the Social Studies during the 1990s...