Cruziohyla
Encyclopedia
Cruziohyla is a genus of frog
Frog
Frogs are amphibians in the order Anura , formerly referred to as Salientia . Most frogs are characterized by a short body, webbed digits , protruding eyes and the absence of a tail...

s in the Hylidae family. This genus was erected in 2005 following a major revision of the Hylidae family http://digitallibrary.amnh.org/dspace/bitstream/2246/462/1/B294.pdf. The two species in this genus were previously placed in the Agalychnis
Agalychnis
Agalychnis is a genus of tree frogs native to forests in Mexico, Central America and northwestern South America.- Taxonomy :There used to be 8 species within the Agalychnis genus but a recent major revision of the Hylidae family moved two species to the newly created genus Cruziohyla leaving 6...

genus but were first highlighted as being separate in 2003 http://www.biolog-e.leeds.ac.uk/Biolog-e/uploads/chriskerfoot.pdf. The genus is also separated from the genus Agalychnis
Agalychnis
Agalychnis is a genus of tree frogs native to forests in Mexico, Central America and northwestern South America.- Taxonomy :There used to be 8 species within the Agalychnis genus but a recent major revision of the Hylidae family moved two species to the newly created genus Cruziohyla leaving 6...

by several distinctive morphological characteristics, including having two colours in the eye, both grey and yellow, and by lacking the reticulated membrane that covers the eye in the genus Agalychnis. Further characteristics include an extended calcar
Calcar
The calcar, also known as the calcaneum , is the name given to a spur of cartilage arising from inner side of ankle and running along part of outer interfemoral membrane in bats , this is to help spread the interfemoral membrane , which is part of the wing membrane between the tail and the hind...

 and fringes on the leg of Cruziohyla craspedopus. The range of Cruziohyla calcarifer extends through Central America into northern South America, whereas Cruziohyla craspedopus is found only in Amazonia.

Species

  • Splendid leaf frog
    Splendid leaf frog
    Cruziohyla calcarifer, commonly known as the Splendid Leaf Frog, is a tree frog of the Hylidae family native to Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama....

    , Cruziohyla calcarifer (Boulenger, 1902).
  • Fringe leaf frog
    Cruziohyla craspedopus
    Cruziohyla craspedopus is a species of frog in the Hylidae family.It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and possibly Bolivia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and intermittent freshwater marshes....

    , Cruziohyla craspedopus (Funkhouse) 2010).
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