Costa Rican general election, 1986
Encyclopedia
General elections were held in Costa Rica
Costa Rica
Costa Rica , officially the Republic of Costa Rica is a multilingual, multiethnic and multicultural country in Central America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, Panama to the southeast, the Pacific Ocean to the west and the Caribbean Sea to the east....

 on 2 February 1986. Óscar Arias
Óscar Arias
Óscar Arias Sánchez is a Costa Rican politician who was President of Costa Rica from 2006 to 2010. He previously served as President from 1986 to 1990 and received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1987 for his efforts to end civil wars then raging in several other Central American countries.He is also a...

 of the National Liberation Party won the presidential election, whilst his party also won the parliamentary election. Voter turnout was 81.8%.

President

Candidate Party Votes %
Óscar Arias
Óscar Arias
Óscar Arias Sánchez is a Costa Rican politician who was President of Costa Rica from 2006 to 2010. He previously served as President from 1986 to 1990 and received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1987 for his efforts to end civil wars then raging in several other Central American countries.He is also a...

National Liberation Party 620,314 52.3
Rafael Ángel Calderón Fournier
Rafael Ángel Calderón Fournier
Rafael Ángel Calderón Fournier served as President of Costa Rica from 1990 to 1994. He was the presidential candidate of the Social Christian Unity Party for the national elections held in February 2010, but resigned his candidacy on 5 October 2009, when he was sentenced to five years in prison...

Social Christian Unity Party
Social Christian Unity Party
The Social Christian Unity Party is a political party in Costa Rica.PUSC considers itself a Christian Democratic Party and, as such, is a member of the Centrist Democrat International.-2002 election:...

542,434 45.8
Rodrigo Gutiérrez Sáenz People's Alliance¹ 9,099 0.8
Alvaro Montero Mejía United People
United People (Costa Rica)
United People is a left-wing political alliance, registered as a political party, in Costa Rica.The alliance was founded ahead of the 1978 elections by the Popular Vanguard Party , the Costa Rican Socialist Party and the Revolutionary Movement of the People , and won three seats. In 1982 it...

6,599 0.6
Alejandro Madrigal Benavides Christian National Alliance 5,647 0.5
Eugenio Jiménez Sancho Independent Party 1,129 0.1
Invalid/blank votes 31,078
Total 1,216,300 100
Source: Nohlen


¹ The People's Alliance was a coalition of the People's Vanguard Party and the Broad Democratic Front.

Parliament

Party Votes % Seats +/-
National Liberation Party 560,694 47.8 29
Social Christian Unity Party
Social Christian Unity Party
The Social Christian Unity Party is a political party in Costa Rica.PUSC considers itself a Christian Democratic Party and, as such, is a member of the Centrist Democrat International.-2002 election:...

485,860 41.4 25 New
United People
United People (Costa Rica)
United People is a left-wing political alliance, registered as a political party, in Costa Rica.The alliance was founded ahead of the 1978 elections by the Popular Vanguard Party , the Costa Rican Socialist Party and the Revolutionary Movement of the People , and won three seats. In 1982 it...

31,865 2.7 1
People's Alliance 28,551 2.4 1 New
Christian National Alliance 19,972 1.7 0 New
Cartago Agrarian Union Party
Cartago Agrarian Union Party
The Cartago Agrarian Union Party is a political party in Cartago, Costa Rica.The party was founded in 1969 by Juan Guillermo Brenes Castillo. It first contested a general election in 1970, but received only 0.5% of the vote and failed to win a seat. In 1974 support for the party more than doubled,...

13,575 1.2 1
1
Independent National Republican Party 10,598 0.9 0 New
Generaleña Union 4,402 0.4 0 New
Alajuelense Democratic Action
Alajuelense Democratic Action
Alajuelense Democratic Action is a political party in Costa Rica.The first general elections contested by the party were in 1982, when it won a single seat. However, it won only 0.3% of the vote at the 1986 elections and lost its seat. It did not contest the 1990 elections, but returned in 1994,...

4,324 0.4 0
Limonese Authentic Party
Limonese Authentic Party
The Limonese Authentic Party is a political party in Limón, Costa Rica. PAL was founded on 17 August 1976 by Marvin Wright Lindo, a radical trade union leader with links to groups such as Socialist Workers Organization and the Workers Party. It became a notable force amongst the banana plantation...

3,813 0.3 0 0
Partido Alajuelense Solidario 3,604 0.3 0 New
Independent Party 3,067 0.3 0 0
National Democratic Party 2,054 0.2 0 0
Invalid/blank votes 43,854
Total 1,216,053 100 57 0
Source: Nohlen
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