Core frame model
Encyclopedia
The Core frame model is a model showing the urban structure of the Central Business District
Central business district
A central business district is the commercial and often geographic heart of a city. In North America this part of a city is commonly referred to as "downtown" or "city center"...

 of a town or city.

The model includes an inner core where land is expensive and used intensively, resulting in vertical development. This area is the focus of the transport system and has a concentrated daytime population. The outer core and frame have lower land values and are less intensively developed. The various land uses are linked to the bid rent theory
Bid rent theory
The bid rent theory is a geographical economic theory that refers to how the price and demand for real estate changes as the distance from the Central Business District increases. It states that different land users will compete with one another for land close to the city centre...

. The zone of assimilation and zone of discard are together called the zone of transition
Zone of transition
Zone of transition is the area between the factory zone and the working class zone in the Concentric zone model of urban structure devised by Ernest Burgess. The zone of transition is an area of flux where the land use is changing....

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