Copa de la España Libre
Encyclopedia
Copa de la España Libre also referred to as the Copa de la España Libre – Trofeo Presidente de la República, was a football
competition played in the Republican
area of Spain
during the Spanish Civil War
. The competition, played out in June and July 1937, was won by Levante FC
.
It was originally intended that the top four teams from the Mediterranean League
would enter the competition, but FC Barcelona
opted instead to tour Mexico
and the United States
. As a result Levante FC
, who had finished fifth in the league, took their place. The other three teams to enter were Valencia CF
, CE Espanyol and Girona FC
. The first stage of the competition was played as a mini-league with the top two teams, Levante FC
and Valencia FC, then qualifying for the final .
For seventy years Levante UD
unsuccessfully claimed this competition was the equivalent the Copa del Rey
. Although in 2007 the Congress of Deputies urged Royal Spanish Football Federation to recognise it as a Copa del Rey
win for Levante UD
, the governing body of Spanish football has not take a decision.
Football (soccer)
Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a sport played between two teams of eleven players with a spherical ball...
competition played in the Republican
Second Spanish Republic
The Second Spanish Republic was the government of Spain between April 14 1931, and its destruction by a military rebellion, led by General Francisco Franco....
area of Spain
Spain
Spain , officially the Kingdom of Spain languages]] under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Spain's official name is as follows:;;;;;;), is a country and member state of the European Union located in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula...
during the Spanish Civil War
Spanish Civil War
The Spanish Civil WarAlso known as The Crusade among Nationalists, the Fourth Carlist War among Carlists, and The Rebellion or Uprising among Republicans. was a major conflict fought in Spain from 17 July 1936 to 1 April 1939...
. The competition, played out in June and July 1937, was won by Levante FC
Levante FC
Levante Football Club is a defunct football club based in Valencia, Spain-History:Levante F.C. was founded in 1909, in 1915 is dissolved ,but in 1917 is refounded...
.
It was originally intended that the top four teams from the Mediterranean League
Mediterranean League
The Mediterranean League, also referred to as the Lliga Mediterrània , the Liga Mediterránea or La Liga del Mediterráneo, was a football league played in the Republican area of Spain during the Spanish Civil War. The league, played out in early 1937, was won by FC Barcelona...
would enter the competition, but FC Barcelona
FC Barcelona
Futbol Club Barcelona , also known as Barcelona and familiarly as Barça, is a professional football club, based in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain....
opted instead to tour Mexico
Mexico
The United Mexican States , commonly known as Mexico , is a federal constitutional republic in North America. It is bordered on the north by the United States; on the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; on the southeast by Guatemala, Belize, and the Caribbean Sea; and on the east by the Gulf of...
and the United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...
. As a result Levante FC
Levante FC
Levante Football Club is a defunct football club based in Valencia, Spain-History:Levante F.C. was founded in 1909, in 1915 is dissolved ,but in 1917 is refounded...
, who had finished fifth in the league, took their place. The other three teams to enter were Valencia CF
Valencia CF
Valencia Club de Fútbol is a Spanish football club based in Valencia, Spain. They play in La Liga and are one of the most successful and biggest clubs in Spanish Football and European Football. Valencia have won six La Liga titles, seven Copa del Rey trophies, two Fairs Cups which was the...
, CE Espanyol and Girona FC
Girona FC
Girona Futbol Club, S.A.D. is a Spanish football team based in Girona, in the autonomous community of Catalonia. Founded in 1930, it plays in Segunda División, holding home games at Estadi Montilivi, which has a capacity of 10,000....
. The first stage of the competition was played as a mini-league with the top two teams, Levante FC
Levante FC
Levante Football Club is a defunct football club based in Valencia, Spain-History:Levante F.C. was founded in 1909, in 1915 is dissolved ,but in 1917 is refounded...
and Valencia FC, then qualifying for the final .
For seventy years Levante UD
Levante UD
Levante Unión Deportiva, S.A.D. is a Spanish football club based in Valencia, in the namesake community.Founded in 1909, it plays in La Liga, holding home games at Estadi Ciutat de València.-Early years:...
unsuccessfully claimed this competition was the equivalent the Copa del Rey
Copa del Rey
The Copa del Rey is an annual football cup competition for Spanish football teams. Its full name is Campeonato de España – Copa de Su Majestad el Rey de Fútbol ....
. Although in 2007 the Congress of Deputies urged Royal Spanish Football Federation to recognise it as a Copa del Rey
Copa del Rey
The Copa del Rey is an annual football cup competition for Spanish football teams. Its full name is Campeonato de España – Copa de Su Majestad el Rey de Fútbol ....
win for Levante UD
Levante UD
Levante Unión Deportiva, S.A.D. is a Spanish football club based in Valencia, in the namesake community.Founded in 1909, it plays in La Liga, holding home games at Estadi Ciutat de València.-Early years:...
, the governing body of Spanish football has not take a decision.
Group Stage Table
Teams | Played | Won | Drawn | Lost | GF | GA | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Levante FC Levante FC Levante Football Club is a defunct football club based in Valencia, Spain-History:Levante F.C. was founded in 1909, in 1915 is dissolved ,but in 1917 is refounded... |
6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 18 | 9 | 8 |
Valencia FC | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 12 | 13 | 6 |
CE Espanyol | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 12 | 16 | 6 |
Girona FC Girona FC Girona Futbol Club, S.A.D. is a Spanish football team based in Girona, in the autonomous community of Catalonia. Founded in 1930, it plays in Segunda División, holding home games at Estadi Montilivi, which has a capacity of 10,000.... |
6 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 11 | 15 | 4 |
Final
Copa de la España Libre 1937 Winners |
---|
Levante FC Levante FC Levante Football Club is a defunct football club based in Valencia, Spain-History:Levante F.C. was founded in 1909, in 1915 is dissolved ,but in 1917 is refounded... 1st Title |