Convector heater
Encyclopedia
A convection heater is a heater
Heater
A heater is an object that emits heat or causes another body to achieve a higher temperature. In a household or domestic setting, heaters are usually appliances whose purpose is to generate heating...

 which operates by air convection
Convection
Convection is the movement of molecules within fluids and rheids. It cannot take place in solids, since neither bulk current flows nor significant diffusion can take place in solids....

 currents circulating through the body of the appliance, and across its heating element
Heating element
A heating element converts electricity into heat through the process of Joule heating. Electric current through the element encounters resistance, resulting in heating of the element....

. This heats up the air, causing it to increase in volume and so become buoyant and rise. Oil heaters
Oil heater
An oil heater, also known as an oil-filled heater, oil-filled radiator, or column heater, is a common form of convection heater used in domestic heating...

 are an example for this kind of heating appliances.

A convection heater may have either an electrical heater element, hot water coil, or steam coil. Because of the natural ventilation, they are quieter in operation than fan heater
Fan heater
thumb|Typical fan heater's internal partsthumb|Overheat cutoutsA fan heater is a heater that works by using a fan to pass air over a heating element. This heats up the air, which then leaves the heater, warming up the surrounding room...

s.

However, recent advances in fan motor technology, have reduced the noise levels in fans considerably, some operating as low as 25 decibels (almost inaudible to the human ear) therefore fans can be added to the construction of domestic and commercial convected heat exchangers, which now makes fan assisted convection heat emitters a viable option in heating systems even in bedrooms.

Further more, this combination works extremely well in conjunction with renewable technologies e.g. (Ground source heat pumps air source heat pumps), that operate at lower temperatures, convection heat exchanger and fans, can offer up to 300% more output than standard radiant panels at low temperatures.

See also

  • Radiator
    Radiator (heating)
    Radiators and convectors are heat exchangers designed to transfer thermal energy from one medium to another for the purpose of space heating. The heating radiator was invented by Franz San Galli, a Prussian-born Russian businessman living in St. Petersburg, between 1855–1857.- Radiation vs...

  • Electric heating
    Electric heating
    Electric heating is any process in which electrical energy is converted to heat. Common applications include space heating, cooking, water heating and industrial processes. An electric heater is an electrical appliance that converts electrical energy into heat...

  • Radiators and Convectors
    Radiator
    Radiators are heat exchangers used to transfer thermal energy from one medium to another for the purpose of cooling and heating. The majority of radiators are constructed to function in automobiles, buildings, and electronics...

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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