Constitutional Reform and Governance Act 2010
Encyclopedia
The Constitutional Reform and Governance Act 2010 is an Act of Parliament
Act of Parliament
An Act of Parliament is a statute enacted as primary legislation by a national or sub-national parliament. In the Republic of Ireland the term Act of the Oireachtas is used, and in the United States the term Act of Congress is used.In Commonwealth countries, the term is used both in a narrow...

 in the United Kingdom that substantially reformed the Royal Prerogative
Royal Prerogative
The royal prerogative is a body of customary authority, privilege, and immunity, recognized in common law and, sometimes, in civil law jurisdictions possessing a monarchy as belonging to the sovereign alone. It is the means by which some of the executive powers of government, possessed by and...

. It made two significant changes: it put the civil service
Civil service
The term civil service has two distinct meanings:* A branch of governmental service in which individuals are employed on the basis of professional merit as proven by competitive examinations....

 on a statutory footing for the first time, and it made treaties subject to ratification by Parliament. It did not place defence on a statutory footing, as considered, though in the wake of the Iraq War, the deployment of armed forces abroad is now subject to a convention requiring Parliament's agreement.

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