Commemorative coins of Poland: 2002
Encyclopedia
Poland has a rich selection of Gold
Gold
Gold is a chemical element with the symbol Au and an atomic number of 79. Gold is a dense, soft, shiny, malleable and ductile metal. Pure gold has a bright yellow color and luster traditionally considered attractive, which it maintains without oxidizing in air or water. Chemically, gold is a...

 and Silver
Silver
Silver is a metallic chemical element with the chemical symbol Ag and atomic number 47. A soft, white, lustrous transition metal, it has the highest electrical conductivity of any element and the highest thermal conductivity of any metal...

 commemorative coins.In the year 2002 coins were launched in the series: "Polish kings and princes", "The Animals of the World", "Polish Travelers and Explorers", "Monuments of Material Culture in Poland", "Polish Painters XIX/XX Centuries" and various occasional coins.
Polish Kings and Princes: Kazimierz III the Great (1333–1370)
Coin designer: Ewa Tyc-Karpińska Mint: Mennica Polska S.A.
Polish Mint
The Polish Mint is a private company which is the only body permitted to manufacture coins and banknotes in Poland. It is located in Warsaw...

Value: zł 100 Alloy: Au 900/1000 (Gold) Quantity: 2,400 pcs Quality: Proof
Issued: 6 February 2002 Diameter: 21 mm (0.826771653543307 in) Weight: 8 g (0.282191696840896 oz; 0.257205970895151 ozt) Market value: 3.500zł

Obverse: An image of the Eagle as the state Emblem of the Republic of Poland, on the Eagle's sides, a notation of the year
of issue: 20-02, an inscription under the Eagle: ZŁ 100 ZŁ, in the rim, an inscription: RZECZPOSPOLITA POLSKA. Under the left
talon of the Eagle the Mint mark: m/w.

Reverse:The bust of Kazimierz III Wielki. On the left side, an inscription: KAZIMIERZ III WIELKI, on the right, dates: 1333-
1370 (Casimir III the Great)
 
Animals of the World: Pond Turtle
Pond turtle
Pond turtle may refer to:* Emydidae, a family of pond turtles** Emys, a genus of Emydidae*** European pond turtle *** Sicilian pond turtle *** Western pond turtle...

 - Emys orbicularis
Obverse designer: Ewa Tyc-Karpińska,
Reverse designer: Andrzej Nowakowski
Mint: Mennica Polska S.A.
Polish Mint
The Polish Mint is a private company which is the only body permitted to manufacture coins and banknotes in Poland. It is located in Warsaw...

Value: zł 20 Alloy: Ag 925/1000 (Silver) Quantity: 35,000 pcs Quality: Proof
Issued: 6 February 2002 Diameter: 38.61 mm (1.52 in) Weight: 28.28 g (0.997547648332566 oz; 0.909223107114359 ozt) Market value: 600 zł

Obverse: An image of the Eagle as the State Emblem of the Republic of Poland. Under the Eagle a notation of the year of issue: 2002, below an inscription: ZŁ 20 ZŁ. On both sides of the Eagle's talon, an image of the State flag. Upwards a semicircular inscription: RZECZPOSPOLITA POLSKA. Under the left talon of the Eagle, the Mint mark: m/w.

Reverse:The images of two swimming pond turtles. Both on the left and on the right, stylized weed. Upwards a semicircular inscription: ŻÓŁW BŁOTNY - Emys orbicularis (European pond terrapin).
 
Polish Travellers and Explorers: Bronisław Malinowski (1884–1942)
Coin designer: Ewa Tyc-Karpińska Mint: Mennica Polska S.A.
Polish Mint
The Polish Mint is a private company which is the only body permitted to manufacture coins and banknotes in Poland. It is located in Warsaw...

Value: zł 10 Alloy: Ag 925/1000 (Silver) Quantity: 33,500 pcs Quality: Proof
Issued: 6 March 2002 Diameter: 32 mm (1.26 in) Weight: 14.14 g (0.498773824166283 oz; 0.45461155355718 ozt) Market value: 100 zł

Obverse: An image of Bronisław Malinowski. Below an inscription: Bronisław / Malinowski / 1884-1942. On the right side an image of the Eagle as the State Emblem of the Republic of Poland. Under the Eagle a notation of the year of issue: 2002, below an inscription: 10 ZŁ. Above a semicircular inscription: RZECZPOSPOLITA POLSKA. Under the left talon of the Eagle, the Mint mark: m/w.

Reverse: A scene presenting the inhabitants of the Trobriand Islands
Trobriand Islands
The Trobriand Islands are a 450 km² archipelago of coral atolls off the eastern coast of New Guinea. They are situated in Milne Bay Province in Papua New Guinea. Most of the population of 12,000 indigenous inhabitants live on the main island of Kiriwina, which is also the location of the...

 in front of a granary
Granary
A granary is a storehouse for threshed grain or animal feed. In ancient or primitive granaries, pottery is the most common use of storage in these buildings. Granaries are often built above the ground to keep the stored food away from mice and other animals.-Early origins:From ancient times grain...

.

On the edge: an inscription: ETNOLOG,ANTROPOLOG KULTURY (ethnologist, anthropologist of culture) divided by a star.
 
Polish Kings and Princes: Władysław II Jagiełło (1386–1434)
Obverse designer: Ewa Tyc-Karpińska,
Reverse designer: Anna Wątróbska-Wdowiarska
Mint: Mennica Polska S.A.
Polish Mint
The Polish Mint is a private company which is the only body permitted to manufacture coins and banknotes in Poland. It is located in Warsaw...

Value: zł 100 Alloy: Au 900/1000 (Gold) Quantity: 2,200 pcs Quality: Proof
Issued: 17 April 2002 Diameter: 21 mm (0.826771653543307 in) Weight: 8 g (0.282191696840896 oz; 0.257205970895151 ozt) Market value: 3.500zł

Obverse: An image of the Eagle as the state Emblem of the Republic of Poland, on the Eagle's sides a notation of the year of issue: 20-02, an inscription under the Eagle: ZŁ 100 ZŁ, in the rim, an inscription: RZECZPOSPOLITA POLSKA. Under the left talon of the Eagle the Mint mark: m/w.

Reverse: The bust of king Władysław II Jagiełło. Around an inscription WŁADYSŁAW II JAGIEŁŁO, below, on the right, dates: 1386 / 1434.
 
2002 World Football Cup Korea/Japan
2002 FIFA World Cup
The 2002 FIFA World Cup was the 17th staging of the FIFA World Cup, held in South Korea and Japan from 31 May to 30 June. It was also the first World Cup held in Asia, and the last in which the golden goal rule was implemented. Brazil won the tournament for a record fifth time, beating Germany 2–0...

 (gold)
Coin designer: Robert Kotowicz Mint: Mennica Polska S.A.
Polish Mint
The Polish Mint is a private company which is the only body permitted to manufacture coins and banknotes in Poland. It is located in Warsaw...

Value: zł 100 Alloy: Au 900/1000 (Gold) Quantity: 4,500 pcs Quality: Proof
Issued: 8 May 2002 Diameter: 21 mm (0.826771653543307 in) Weight: 8 g (0.282191696840896 oz; 0.257205970895151 ozt) Market value: 900zł

Obverse: An image of an Eagle as the State Emblem of the Republic of Poland, against a background of: a stylised fragment of a world map and a stylised ball. On both sides of the Eagle, a notation of the year of issue: 20-02, under the Eagle an inscription: ZŁ 100 ZŁ, at the top a semicircular inscription: RZECZPOSPOLITA POLSKA. Under the left talon of the Eagle, the Mint mark: m/w.

Reverse: An image of a football player. On the right side, an inscription: KOREA / JAPONIA / 2002. At the top, a semicircular
inscription: MISTRZOSTWA ŚWIATA W PIŁCE NOŻNEJ (World Football Championship).
 
2002 World Football Cup Korea/Japan
2002 FIFA World Cup
The 2002 FIFA World Cup was the 17th staging of the FIFA World Cup, held in South Korea and Japan from 31 May to 30 June. It was also the first World Cup held in Asia, and the last in which the golden goal rule was implemented. Brazil won the tournament for a record fifth time, beating Germany 2–0...

 (silver with amber)
Coin designer: Robert Kotowicz Mint: Mennica Polska S.A.
Polish Mint
The Polish Mint is a private company which is the only body permitted to manufacture coins and banknotes in Poland. It is located in Warsaw...

Value: zł 10 Alloy: Ag 900/1000 (Silver) Quantity: 65,000 pcs Quality: Proof
Issued: 8 May 2002 Diameter: 32 mm (1.26 in) Weight: 14.14 g (0.498773824166283 oz; 0.45461155355718 ozt) Market value: 250 zł

Obverse: On the right side, an image of an Eagle as the State Emblem of the Republic of Poland. Below obliquely, the year of issue: 2002. On the left side, a stylized fragment of a goal and a stylised ball made of amber. Below on the left side, an inscription:
10 / ZŁ. At the top a semicircular inscription: RZECZPOSPOLITA POLSKA. Under the left talon of the Eagle, the Mint mark: m/w.

Reverse: An image of two football players and: a stylised ball made of amber and a stylised fragment of a world map. At the
top, a semicircular inscription: MISTRZOSTWA ŚWIATA W PIŁCE NOŻNEJ (World Football Championship), below an inscription: 2002, at the bottom an inscription: KOREA / JAPONIA
 
2002 World Football Cup Korea/Japan
2002 FIFA World Cup
The 2002 FIFA World Cup was the 17th staging of the FIFA World Cup, held in South Korea and Japan from 31 May to 30 June. It was also the first World Cup held in Asia, and the last in which the golden goal rule was implemented. Brazil won the tournament for a record fifth time, beating Germany 2–0...

 (silver)
Coin designer: Robert Kotowicz Mint: Mennica Polska S.A.
Polish Mint
The Polish Mint is a private company which is the only body permitted to manufacture coins and banknotes in Poland. It is located in Warsaw...

Value: zł 10 Alloy: Ag 900/1000 (Silver) Quantity: 55,000 pcs Quality: Proof
Issued: 8 May 2002 Diameter: 32 mm (1.26 in) Weight: 14.14 g (0.498773824166283 oz; 0.45461155355718 ozt) Market value: 10zł

Obverse: An image of an Eagle as the State Emblem of the Republic of Poland, against the background of stylised fragments: of a world map and a ball. Above, a semicircular inscription: RZECZPOSPOLITA POLSKA. Below on the left side, an inscription: 10 ZŁ, on the right side, the year of issue: 2002. Under the left talon of the Eagle, the Mint mark: m/w.

Reverse: An image of a football player against a light-board, along with an image of two football players, a stylised world
map, and an inscription: 2002 / KOREA / JAPONIA. At the bottom, a semicircular inscription: MISTRZOSTWA ŚWIATA W PIŁCE NOŻNEJ (World Football Championship).
 
John Paul II - Pontifex Maximus
Pontifex Maximus
The Pontifex Maximus was the high priest of the College of Pontiffs in ancient Rome. This was the most important position in the ancient Roman religion, open only to patricians until 254 BC, when a plebeian first occupied this post...

 (gold)
Coin designer: Ewa Tyc-Karpińska Mint: Mennica Polska S.A.
Polish Mint
The Polish Mint is a private company which is the only body permitted to manufacture coins and banknotes in Poland. It is located in Warsaw...

Value: zł 200 Alloy: Au 900/1000 (Gold) Quantity: 5,000 pcs Quality: Proof
Issued: 27 May 2002 Diameter: 27 mm (1.06 in) Weight: 15.5 g (0.546746412629235 oz; 0.498336568609355 ozt) Market value: 4.500zł

Obverse: A bust of John Paul II and facsimile of his signature. On the left side an image of an Eagle as the State Emblem of
the Republic of Poland. Above in a semicircle an inscription: RZECZPOSPOLITA POLSKA 2002 * 200 ZŁ. Below in a semicircle an inscription: JAN PAWEü II. Under the left talon of the Eagle, the Mint mark: m/w.

Reverse: A figure of Pope John Paul II seen in the background against the stylised Holy Gate of St. Peter's Basilica in Rome.
Above in a semicircle an inscription: PONTIFEX MAXIMUS
Pontifex Maximus
The Pontifex Maximus was the high priest of the College of Pontiffs in ancient Rome. This was the most important position in the ancient Roman religion, open only to patricians until 254 BC, when a plebeian first occupied this post...

.
 
John Paul II - Pontifex Maximus
Pontifex Maximus
The Pontifex Maximus was the high priest of the College of Pontiffs in ancient Rome. This was the most important position in the ancient Roman religion, open only to patricians until 254 BC, when a plebeian first occupied this post...

 (silver)
Coin designer: Ewa Tyc-Karpińska Mint: Mennica Polska S.A.
Polish Mint
The Polish Mint is a private company which is the only body permitted to manufacture coins and banknotes in Poland. It is located in Warsaw...

Value: zł 10 Alloy: Ag 900/1000 (Silver) Quantity: 80,000 pcs Quality: Proof
Issued: 27 May 2002 Diameter: 32 mm (1.26 in) Weight: 14.14 g (0.498773824166283 oz; 0.45461155355718 ozt) Market value: 110 zł

Obverse:A half-figure of Pope John Paul II. On the left side an image of an Eagle as the State Emblem of the Republic of Poland. In the background a figure of Pope John Paul II. Above in a semicircle an inscription: RZECZPOSPOLITA POLSKA 2002* 10 ZŁ. Below in a semicircle an inscription: JAN PAWEŁ II. Under the left talon of the Eagle, the Mint mark: m/w.

Reverse: A figure of Pope John Paul II seen in the background against the stylised Holy Gate of St. Peter's Basilica in Rome.
Above in a semicircle an inscription: PONTIFEX MAXIMUS
Pontifex Maximus
The Pontifex Maximus was the high priest of the College of Pontiffs in ancient Rome. This was the most important position in the ancient Roman religion, open only to patricians until 254 BC, when a plebeian first occupied this post...

.
 
Polish Kings and Princes:
August II the Strong (1697–1706, 1709–1733)
Coin designer: Ewa Tyc-Karpińska Mint: Mennica Polska S.A.
Polish Mint
The Polish Mint is a private company which is the only body permitted to manufacture coins and banknotes in Poland. It is located in Warsaw...

Value: zł 10 Alloy: Ag 900/1000 (Silver) Quantity: 30,000 pcs Quality: Proof
Issued: 4 September 2002 Diameter: 32 mm (1.26 in) Weight: 14.14 g (0.498773824166283 oz; 0.45461155355718 ozt) Market value: 150 zł

Obverse: An image of the Eagle as the state Emblem of the Republic of Poland, on the Eagle's sides a notation of the year
of issue: 20-02, an inscription under the Eagle: ZŁ 10 ZŁ, in the rim, an inscription: RZECZPOSPOLITA POLSKA preceded and
tipped with five pearls. Under the left talon of the Eagle the Mint mark: m/w.

Reverse: The bust of king August II the Strong. On the left side a distinction of Order of White Eagle. At the top in a semicircle
an inscription: AUGUST II MOCNY. Below in a semicircle dates: 1697-1706; 1709-1733.
 
Monuments of Material Culture in Poland: Castle in Malbork
Malbork Castle
The Marienburg Castle in Malbork is by area the largest castle in the world. It was built in Prussia by the Teutonic Knights, a German Roman Catholic religious order of crusaders, in a form of an Ordensburg fortress. The Order named it Marienburg...

Coin designer: Roussanka Nowakowska Mint: Mennica Polska S.A.
Polish Mint
The Polish Mint is a private company which is the only body permitted to manufacture coins and banknotes in Poland. It is located in Warsaw...

Value: zł 20 Alloy: Ag 925/1000 (Silver) and ceramics Quantity: 51,000 pcs Quality: Proof
Issued: 23 October 2002 Diameter: 38.61 mm (1.52 in) Weight: 28.28 g (0.997547648332566 oz; 0.909223107114359 ozt) Market value: 400 zł

Obverse: An image of the Eagle as the State Emblem of the Republic of Poland against a background of Malbork Castle panorama. On the Eagle's left side a notation of the year of issue: 20-02. On the right side an inscription: 20 / ZŁ. Above a semicircular inscription: RZECZPOSPOLITA POLSKA. Under the left talon of the Eagle, the Mint mark: m/w.

Reverse: An image of Malbork Castle from the river's side. Against its background a medieval portal of St. Ann's chapel, executed in ceramics. Above a semicircular inscription: ZAMEK W MALBORKU (Castle of Malbork).
 
General Władysław Anders (1892–1970)
Coin designer: Andrzej Nowakowski Mint: Mennica Polska S.A.
Polish Mint
The Polish Mint is a private company which is the only body permitted to manufacture coins and banknotes in Poland. It is located in Warsaw...

Value: zł 10 Alloy: Ag 900/1000 (Silver) and paints: red, green, black Quantity: 40,000 pcs Quality: Proof
Issued: 6 November 2002 Diameter: 32 mm (1.26 in) Weight: 14.14 g (0.498773824166283 oz; 0.45461155355718 ozt) Market value: 200 zł

Obverse: On the left side, an image of the Eagle as the state Emblem of the Republic of Poland, below an inscription: 10 ZŁ.
On the right, the year of issue: 2002 and the badge of the Monte Cassino Memorial Cross. Below, poppy flowers printed in red, green, and black. Above a semicircular inscription: RZECZPOSPOLITA POLSKA (the Republic of Poland). Under the left talon of the Eagle, the Mint mark: m/w.

Reverse: On the left side, an image of General Władysław Anders. On the right, the ruins of the Monte Cassino monastery, above an inscription: /GENERAŁ/ BRONI/ WŁADYSŁAW/ ANDERS/ 1892-1970 (General Władysław Anders 1892-1970).
 
Polish Painters of the Turn of 19th & 20th Centuries:
Jan Matejko
Jan Matejko
Jan Matejko was a Polish painter known for paintings of notable historical Polish political and military events. His most famous works include oil on canvas paintings like Battle of Grunwald, paintings of numerous other battles and court scenes, and a gallery of Polish kings...

 (1838–1893)
Coin designer: Ewa Tyc-Karpińska Mint: Mennica Polska S.A.
Polish Mint
The Polish Mint is a private company which is the only body permitted to manufacture coins and banknotes in Poland. It is located in Warsaw...

Value: zł 20 Alloy: 925/1000 Ag (Silver) and paints: red, yellow, green and blue Quantity: 57,000 pcs Quality: Proof
Issued: 11 December 2002 Dimensions:
length: 40 mm (1.57 in)
width: 28 mm (1.1 in)
Weight: 28.28 g (0.997547648332566 oz; 0.909223107114359 ozt) Market value: 300 zł

Obverse: Stylised image of Jan Matejko's picture "Stańczyk" ("Stańczyk during a ball at the queen Bona's court after having
heard about the loss of Smoleńsk"). In the right angle below an image of the Eagle as the state Emblem of the Republic of Poland. Around the Eagle, an inscription: RZECZPOSPOLITA POLSKA and 20 zł. Under the left talon of the Eagle, the Mint mark: m/w.

Reverse: On the left side Jan Matejko's self-portrait, below an inscription: JAN MATEJKO / 1838-1893. On the right side a fragment of stylised sketch to Jan Matejko's picture "Stańczyk". In the right angle below a palette and three paintbrushes. On the palette the following paints: red, yellow, green and blue.
 
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