Charles Pinkham (Conservative politician)
Encyclopedia
Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Pinkham, C.B.E., M.P., J.P., D.L., C.A., was an English conservative politician between the end of the XIX century and the beginning of the XX century.

Biography

He was born at Underwood, Plympton
Plympton
Plympton, or Plympton Maurice or Plympton St Maurice or Plympton St Mary or Plympton Erle, in south-western Devon, England is an ancient stannary town: an important trading centre in the past for locally mined tin, and a former seaport...

, near Plymouth, in 1853, the youngest of four children of an agricultural labourer. He attended the National School at Plympton. His father paid 1d per week for his education.

At 14 he left school and was apprenticed as a carpenter and joiner. In 1872 he ran away from his apprenticeship and went to Glasgow, via Belfast. In Glasgow he immediately obtained work at a journeyman's wages.

In 1876 Pinkham came to London. Again, he immediately found work. From June 1876 to October 1877 he helped rebuild Membland Hall
Baring family properties
Baring family properties is a listing of significant properties in England that were purchased or developed by members of the Baring family, mostly during the period 1820-1890....

, near Newton Ferrars, Devon. In 1881 he started a construction business with another Devonshire man, from Ipplepen. This was perhaps Charles Langler, with whom Pinkham later collaborated on houses in Kensal Rise
Kensal Green
Kensal Green, also referred to as Kensal Rise is an area of London, England. It is located on the southern edge of the London Borough of Brent and borders the City of Westminster to the East and the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea to the South....

, west London, in the early 1890s. The Langler & Pinkham houses in Clifford Gardens, Kensal Rise, are well known for their decorated gables.

In 1888 Pinkham was elected to Willesden Local Board, predecessor to Willesden Urban District Council
Municipal Borough of Willesden
Willesden was a local government district in the county of Middlesex, England from 1874 to 1965. It formed part of the Metropolitan Police District and London postal district...

. He would be chairman of the institution five times, serving on it until 1919, when he stood down after having been elected Unionist M.P. for Willesden West Constituency
Willesden West (UK Parliament constituency)
Willesden West was a borough constituency in the parliamentary county of Middlesex, adjoining the County of London and forming part of the London conurbation. It returned one Member of Parliament to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom....

 in the previous year. He had already stood for election in Willesden East in the 1890s.

Pinkham also served on Middlesex County Council
Middlesex County Council
Middlesex County Council was the principal local government body in the administrative county of Middlesex from 1889 to 1965.The county council was created by the Local Government Act 1888, which also removed the most populous part of the county to constitute the County of London...

 from 1898. He was made a Middlesex alderman in March 1907, and was chairman of the Highways Committee c. 1914 to at least 1924. Around 1921 he became Deputy Lieutenant of Middlesex. For "domestic reasons" he did not stand for West Willesden again in 1922, and the seat went to Labour's Samuel Viant
Samuel Viant
Samuel Phillip Viant was a British Labour Party politician.Born in Plymouth, Viant worked as a carpenter and moved to London. There, he became active in the abstinence movement and also in the Amalgamated Society of Carpenters and Joiners and the Independent Labour Party. He studied at...

, who also came from Plymouth.

Pinkham was a member of the Metropolitan Water Board from its inception, as well as being a J.P. from 1900, and Deputy Chairman of Willesden Bench from 1912. He had a reputation "for making witty remarks and giving sage advice from the Bench at Willesden" and was reportedly often quoted in the London papers. His portrait was unveiled at Willesden Police Court in 1928.

On 17 July 1914 there was a public presentation to Pinkham on behalf of the residents of Willesden in recognition of his 25 years service on the Local Board and U.D.C. During the First World War Pinkham swore in recruits twice a day, and later was chairman of the Local War Tribunal. Both his sons served in the war.
He assisted in raising two battalions of the 9th Middlesex (Willesden's Territorial unit, based at Pound Lane, Willesden) and, in 1916, a Volunteer battalion (essentially sort of First World War Home Guard units, the Volunteers were popularly known as the 'Gorgeous Wrecks' because of the G.R., for 'Government Recognition', on their brassards) of which he was honorary colonel. He was allowed to retain his rank after the war. He also raised money for the wounded and was chairman of two local hospitals. Towards the end of the war he was awarded the O.B.E.

Pinkham was knighted in 1928. In 1930 he was made High Sheriff of Middlesex.

He was also chairman of the London Devonian Association and active on its committees. Still capable of talking in Devonian dialect when in the right company, he rarely went on holiday except to Devon.

Charles Pinkham died in 1938.
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