Cania (gens)
Encyclopedia
The gens Cania was a Roman
Ancient Rome
Ancient Rome was a thriving civilization that grew on the Italian Peninsula as early as the 8th century BC. Located along the Mediterranean Sea and centered on the city of Rome, it expanded to one of the largest empires in the ancient world....

 family during the late Republic
Roman Republic
The Roman Republic was the period of the ancient Roman civilization where the government operated as a republic. It began with the overthrow of the Roman monarchy, traditionally dated around 508 BC, and its replacement by a government headed by two consuls, elected annually by the citizens and...

 and in imperial times
Roman Empire
The Roman Empire was the post-Republican period of the ancient Roman civilization, characterised by an autocratic form of government and large territorial holdings in Europe and around the Mediterranean....

. None of its members obtained any important magistracies.

Members of the gens

  • Gaius Canius, an eques who defended Publius Rutilius Rufus
    Publius Rutilius Rufus
    Publius Rutilius Rufus was a Roman statesman, orator and historian of the Rutilius family, as well as great-uncle of Gaius Julius Caesar....

    , when he was accused by Marcus Aemilius Scaurus
    Marcus Aemilius Scaurus
    Marcus Aemilius Scaurus was a Roman consul in 115 BC and considered one of the most talented and influential politicians of the Republic....

     in 107 B.C. Cicero relates an amusing tale of how Canius was taken in by a banker at Syracuse, of the name of Pythius, in the purchase of some property.
  • Canius Rufus, a Roman poet at Gades
    Cádiz
    Cadiz is a city and port in southwestern Spain. It is the capital of the homonymous province, one of eight which make up the autonomous community of Andalusia....

    , to whom Martial
    Martial
    Marcus Valerius Martialis , was a Latin poet from Hispania best known for his twelve books of Epigrams, published in Rome between AD 86 and 103, during the reigns of the emperors Domitian, Nerva and Trajan...

     has addressed one of his epigrams.
  • Saint Canius
    Saint Canius
    Saint Canius was a Roman Catholic bishop and martyr, and patron saint of the city of Acerenza and its archdiocese. He may have been a descendant of the Roman gens Cania.- Life and persecution :...

    , also known as San Canio, bishop of Aceruntia
    Acerenza
    Acerenza is a town and comune in the province of Potenza, in the Southern Italian region of Basilicata.-History:With its strategic position 800 m above sea-level, Acerenza has been sacked by a series of invaders....

    during the 3rd century.

Footnotes

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