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Borwein integral
Encyclopedia
In mathematics, a Borwein integral is an integral studied by involving products of sinc(ax), where the sinc function is given by sinc(x) = sin(x)/x. These integrals are notorious for exhibiting apparent patterns that eventually break down. An example they give is
![](http://image.absoluteastronomy.com/images/formulas/2/8/5287228-1.gif)
This pattern continues up to
![](http://image.absoluteastronomy.com/images/formulas/2/8/5287228-2.gif)
However at the next step the obvious pattern fails:
![](http://image.absoluteastronomy.com/images/formulas/2/8/5287228-3.gif)
In general similar integrals have value π/2 whenever the numbers 3, 5, ... are replaced by positive real numbers such that the sum of their reciprocals is less than 1. In the example above, 1/3 + 1/5 + ... + 1/13 < 1, but 1/3 + 1/5 + ... + 1/15 > 1.
![](http://image.absoluteastronomy.com/images/formulas/2/8/5287228-1.gif)
This pattern continues up to
![](http://image.absoluteastronomy.com/images/formulas/2/8/5287228-2.gif)
However at the next step the obvious pattern fails:
![](http://image.absoluteastronomy.com/images/formulas/2/8/5287228-3.gif)
In general similar integrals have value π/2 whenever the numbers 3, 5, ... are replaced by positive real numbers such that the sum of their reciprocals is less than 1. In the example above, 1/3 + 1/5 + ... + 1/13 < 1, but 1/3 + 1/5 + ... + 1/15 > 1.